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| 1 | Etiology and functional status of liver cirrhosis by ^(31)P MR spectroscopy显示文摘AIM: To assess the functional status and etiology of liver cirrhosis by quantitative 31p magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS).METHODS: A total of 80 patients with liver cirrhosis of different etiology and functional status described by Child-Pugh score were examined and compared to 11 healthy volunteers. MR examination was performed on a 1.5 T imager using a 1H/31P surface coil by the 2D chemical shift imaging technique.Absolute concentrations of phosphomonoesters (PME),phosphodiesters (PDE), inorganic phosphate (Pi) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) were measured.RESULTS: MRS changes reflected the degree of liver dysfunction in all the patients as well as in individual etiological groups. The most important change was a decrease of PDE. It was possible to distinguish alcoholic,viral and cholestatic etiologies based on MR spectra.Alcoholic and viral etiology differed in PDE (alcoholic,viral, controls: 6.5±2.3, 6.5±3.1, 10.8±2.7 mmol/L,P<0.001) and ATP (alcoholic, viral, controls: 2.9±0.8, 2.8±0.9, 3.7±1.0 mmol/L, P<0.01) from the control group.Unlike viral etiology, patients with alcoholic etiology also differed in Pi (alcoholic, controls: 1.2±0.4, 1.6±0.6mmol/L, P<0.05) from controls. No significant changes were found in patients with cholestatic disease and controls; nevertheless, this group differed from both alcoholic and viral groups (cholestatic, alcoholic, viral: 9.4±2.7, 6.5±2.3, 6.5±3.1 mmol/L, P<0.005) in PDE.CONCLUSION: 31p MRS can significantly help in noninvasive separation of different etiological groups leading to liver cirrhosis. In addition, MRS changes reflect functional liver injury. | Monika Dezortova Pavel Taimr Antonin Skoch Julius Spicak Milan Hajek | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,44: | 17 |
| 2 | Restoration of HCV-specific CD8+ T-cell function by Interferon-free therapy显示文摘 | Bianca Martin Nadine Hennecke Volker Lohmann Antonin Kayser Christoph Neumann-Haefelin George Kukolj Wulf-Otto B?cher Robert Thimme | 2014 | Journal of Hepatology2014,,: | 3 |
| 3 | The role of carbonate-fluoride melt immiscibility in shallow REE deposit evolution显示文摘The Lugiin Gol nepheline syenite intrusion, Mongolia, hosts a range of carbonatite dikes mineralized in rare-earth elements(REE). Both carbonatites and nepheline syenite-fluorite-calcite veinlets are host to a previously unreported macroscale texture involving pseudo-graphic intergrowths of fluorite and calcite. The inclusions within calcite occur as either pure fluorite, with associated REE minerals within the surrounding calcite, or as mixed calcite-fluorite inclusions, with associated zirconosilicate minerals. Consideration of the nature of the texture, and the proportions of fluorite and calcite present(~29 and 71 mol%,respectively), indicates that these textures most likely formed either through the immiscible separation of carbonate and fluoride melts, or from cotectic crystallization of a carbonatefluoride melt. Laser ablation ICP-MS analyses show the pure fluorite inclusions to be depleted in REE relative to the calcite. A model is proposed, in which a carbonate-fluoride melt phase enriched in Zr and the REE, separated from a phonolitic melt, and then either unmixed or underwent cotectic crystallization to generate an REE-rich carbonate melt and an REE-poor fluoride phase. The separation of the fluoride phase(either solid or melt) may have contributed to the enrichment of the carbonate melt in REE, and ultimately its saturation with REE minerals. Previous data have suggested that carbonate melts separated from silicate melts are relatively depleted in the REE, and thus melt immiscibility cannot result in the formation of REE-enriched carbonatites. The observations presented here provide a mechanism by which this could occur, as under either model the textures imply initial separation of a mixed carbonate-fluoride melt from a silicate magma. The separation of an REEenriched carbonate-fluoride melt from phonolitic magma is a hitherto unrecognized mechanism for REE-enrichment in carbonatites, and may play an important role in the formation of shallow magmatic REE deposits. | Jindrich Kynicky Martin P.Smith Wenlei Song Anton R.Chakhmouradian Cheng Xu Antonin Kopriva Michaela Vasinova Galiova Martin Brtnicky | 2019 | Geoscience Frontiers2019,10,2: | 3 |
| 4 | From cellular to chemical approach for acute neural and alternative options for age-induced functional diseases显示文摘Endogenous 'stem cell niche'(SCN) accompanying vessels contains immune system components which in vivo determine differentiation of multi potent stem cells toward proper cell types in given tissue. Combinations of sex steroids may represent novel chemical approach for neuronal areas of regenerative medicine,since they cause transformation of vascular smooth muscle stem cells into differentiating neuronal cells. Circulating sex steroids are present during pregnancy and can be utilized where needed,when various embryonic/fetal tissues develop from their stem cells. Utilization of induced regeneration of tissues(regenerative medicine) is expected being more effective in sudden failures of younger individuals carrying intact SCN,as compared to established chronic disorders caused by SCN alteration. An essential component of SCN are monocyte-derived cells exhibiting tissue-specific 'stop effect'(SE) preventing,for instance,an aging of neuronal cells. Its alteration causes that implantation of neuronal stem cells will also result in their differentiation toward aging cells. When we repair the SE by supply of circulating mononuclear cells from young healthy individuals,we may be able to provide novel regenerative treatments of age-induced neural diseases by sex steroid combinations. Questions regarding some age-induced body alterations are also addressed. | Antonin Bukovsky | 2015 | World Journal of Stem Cells2015,7,8: | 2 |
| 5 | R-trees显示文摘 | Antonin Guttman | 1984 | ACM SIGMOD Record1984,,2: | 2 |
| 6 | Graphene substrates promote adherence of human osteoblasts and mesenchymal stromal cells显示文摘 | Marie Kalbacova Antonin Broz Jing Kong Martin Kalbac | 2010 | Carbon2010,,15: | 2 |
| 7 | An Algorithm for Total Variation Minimization and Applications显示文摘 | Antonin Chambolle | 2004 | Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision2004,,1: | 2 |
| 8 | 变湿度条件下生土材料持水特性及气态水迁移效应试验研究显示文摘湿度变化诱发气态水迁移,进而对生土的变形和强度产生重要影响。研究变湿度条件下生土材料持水特性及气态水迁移效应是揭示服役期生土结构病害孕育机制的关键。针对法国里昂地区两种生土建筑材料,采用两种试验方法,即饱和盐溶液法和动态水蒸气吸附法开展等温吸湿试验,分析生土持水特性;通过气态水迁移效应试验,探究生土试样底部进气端和顶部出气端的湿度及水气相对压力变化规律,并对气态水迁移过程中生土试样变形进行分析。试验结果表明:两种方法测得生土吸湿曲线较为一致,可分为单层吸附阶段、多层吸附阶段和毛细凝聚阶段,并且土体持水能力随黏土颗粒活性增加而增强;在气态水迁移效应试验中,生土材料持水特性对出气端湿度与进气端水气相对压力影响明显,生土试样发生膨胀变形。 | 徐龙飞 翁效林 张爱军 赵高文 WONG Henry FABBRI Antonin | 2021 | 岩土力学2021,42,9: | 2 |
| 9 | Retrospective evaluation of FOLFIRI3 alone or in combination with bevacizumab or aflibercept in metastatic colorectal cancer显示文摘BACKGROUND The treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer(mCRC) relies of chemotherapy. The efficacy of the standard FOLFIRI-therapy could be improved by a modification of the regimen by splitting the dose of irinotecan on day 1 and day 3 in the FOLFIRI3 regimen.AIM To determine safety and efficacy of FOLFIRI3 regimen.METHODS This is a monocentric retrospective study evaluating the efficacy and safety of the FOLFIRI3 regimen given alone or in combination with bevacizumab or aflibercept in patients with previously treated mCRC.RESULTS One hundred and fifty-three consecutive patients were included(18 treated with FOLFIRI3, 99 with FOLFIRI3 plus bevacizumab and 36 with FOLFIRI3 plus aflibercept). The overall response rate(ORR) and disease control rate were 51%and 62%, respectively. Similar ORRs were observed in all 3 cohorts. Median progression-free survival(PFS) and overall survival(OS) were 3.9 mo(95%CI:3.2-4.9) and 9.4 mo(95%CI: 6.6-12), respectively. Median PFS and OS values were improved in the FOLFIRI3 plus aflibercept group. The most common grade 3-4 adverse events were diarrhoea(21.6%) and neutropenia(11.8%), and these toxicities were more frequent in the FOLFIRI3 plus aflibercept group. According to the multivariate Cox proportional model, previous surgery of metastasis andaflibercept were associated with outcomes.CONCLUSION The modification of the FOLFIRI regimen impacted treatment response of mCRC patients. The addition of an antiangiogenic agent, in particular aflibercept,enhanced the clinical benefit and improved survival. | Madeline Devaux Laura Gerard Corentin Richard Leila Bengrine-Lefevre Julie Vincent Antonin Schmitt Fran?ois Ghiringhelli | 2019 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2019,10,2: | 2 |
| 10 | Relationship between Natriuretic Peptides and Residual Diuresis duringContinuous Hemodiafiltration显示文摘 | Martin B Antonin J Michal K | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 11 | On the use of cyanine dyes as low-band gap materials in bulkhetero junction photovoltaic deVices 显示文摘 | FERNANDO A C ANTONIN F THOMAS G | 2006 | Synthetic Metals2006,156,1415: | 1 |
| 12 | Multi-step phase-shifting algorithms insensitive to linear phase shift errors显示文摘 | Jiri Novak Pavel Novak Antonin Mike | 2008 | Optics Communications2008,281,21: | 1 |
| 13 | Curing of epoxy systems at sub -glass transition temperature 显示文摘 | IRENA KROUTILOVA LIBOR MATEJKA ANTONIN SIKORA | 2006 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2006,99,6: | 1 |
| 14 | Advances in coupled geomechanical and reser voir modeling with applications to reservoir compaction显示文摘 | ANTONIN | 1927 | SPE1927,5,: | 1 |
| 15 | Image recovery via total variation minimization and related problems显示文摘 | Antonin Chambolle Pierre-Louis Lions | 1997 | Numerische Mathematik1997,,2: | 1 |
| 16 | The R -SNARE endobrevin/VAMP -8 mediates homotypicfusion of early endosomes and late endosomes 显示文摘 | Antonin W Holroyd C Tikkanen R Honing S Jahn R | 2000 | Mol BiolCell2000,11,10: | 1 |
| 17 | Relationship between Natriuretie Peptides and Residual Diuresis during Continuous Hemodiafiltration显示文摘 | Martin B Antonin J Miehal K | 2003 | Blood Purif2003,21,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Influence of the Secondary Deployment of Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene–covered Stent Grafts on Maintenance of Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Patency显示文摘 | Vaclav Jirkovsky Tomas Fejfar Vaclav Safka Petr Hulek Antonin Krajina Vendelin Chovanec Jan Raupach Miroslav Lojik Tomas Vanasek Ondrej Renc Shahzad M. Ali | 2011 | Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology2011,,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Origin of germ cells and formation of new primary follicles in adult human ovaries显示文摘 | Antonin B Michael RC Marta S | 2004 | Reprod Biol Endocrinol2004,2,4: | 1 |
| 20 | et al Crystal structure of the endosomal SNARE complex reveals common structural principle of all SNARES显示文摘 | | 2002 | Nat Struct Biol2002,9,: | 1 |