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| 1 | 中国工人罢工的四方层级解决机制:基于案例研究的一种新诠释显示文摘近年来中国外资企业罢工事件不断增多,已有研究者提出的解决机制均忽视了地方党委在罢工事件处理中的积极作用。本研究选取了大连经济开发区一家经历了当地3次大罢工的日本独资制造企业为对象进行回溯性案例研究,对亲历3次罢工事件的地方党委、地方政府、地方总工会、企业工会、资方负责人和工人代表进行了半结构化访谈,并通过文档资料分析对访谈结果进行补充和验证。研究结果表明:外企工人罢工事件处理时存在一个地方党委领导下的四方主体、3个层级的解决机制,即地方党委领导下的地方政府与地方工会、企业工会、资方和工人之间的互动模式。该模式最高层为地方党委,中间层包括地方工会和地方政府,其中地方党委起到了领导、监督和评价的作用。 | 徐世勇 Xiaoyu Huang 张丽华 许春燕 Anil Verma | 2014 | 管理世界2014，30，4： | 21 |
| 2 | Pathogenic mechanisms of pancreatitis显示文摘Pancreatitis is inflammation of pancreas and caused by a number of factors including pancreatic duct obstruction, alcoholism, and mutation in the cationic trypsinogen gene. Pancreatitis is represented as acute pancreatitis with acute inflammatory responses and; chronic pan-creatitis characterized by marked stroma formation with a high number of infiltrating granulocytes(such as neutrophils, eosinophils), monocytes, macrophages and pancreatic stellate cells(PSCs). These inflammatory cells are known to play a central role in initiating and promoting inflammation including pancreatic fibrosis, i.e., a major risk factor for pancreatic cancer. A number of inflammatory cytokines are known to involve in pro-moting pancreatic pathogenesis that lead pancreatic fibrosis. Pancreatic fibrosis is a dynamic phenomenon that requires an intricate network of several autocrine and paracrine signaling pathways. In this review, we have provided the details of various cytokines and molecular mechanistic pathways(i.e., Transforming growth factor-β/SMAD, mitogen--activated protein kinases, Rho kinase, Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators, and phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase) that have a critical role in the activation of PSCs to promote chronic pancreatitis and trigger the phenomenon of pancreatic fibrogenesis. In this review of literature, we discuss the involvement of several pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines, such as in interleukin(IL)-1, IL-1β, IL-6, IL--8 IL-10, IL-18, IL--33 and tumor necrosis factor-α, in the pathogenesis of disease. Our review also highlights the significance of several experimental animal models that have an important role in dissecting the mechanistic pathways operating in the development of chronic pancreatitis, including pancreatic fibrosis. Additionally, we provided several intermediary molecules that are involved in major signaling pathways that might provide target molecules for future therapeutic treatment strategies for pancreatic pathogenesis. | Murli Manohar Alok Kumar Verma Sathisha Upparahalli Venkateshaiah Nathan L Sanders Anil Mishra | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2017，8，1： | 21 |
| 3 | Antihyperglycemic activity,antihyperlipedemic activity,haematological effects and histopathological analysis of Sapindus mukorossi Gaerten fruits in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats显示文摘Objective:To investigate the antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemie properties of hydroalcoholic extract of fruits of Sapindus mukorossi Caerlen and its beneficial effect on haeniatological parameters with histopathological analysis in streptpzotocin induced diabetic rats.Methods:Sapindus mukorossi fruits extract(250 and 500 mg/kg body weight) and standard drug glybenclamide(0.5 mg/kg body weight) were administered to diabetic rats.Effect of extract on hyperglycemia,hyperlipidemia and hematological parameters was studied in diabetic rats.Histopathological changes in diabetic rat pancreas were also observed after extract and glybenclamide treatment.Results:Daily oral administration of Sapindus mukorossi fruits extract(250 and 500 mg/kg body weight) and glybenclamide for 20 days showed beneficial effects on blood glucose level(P<0.01) and lipid level.The extract has a favorable effect on the histopathological changes of the pancreas in streptozotocin induced diabetes.Conclusions: These findings reveal that the hydroalcoholic extract of Sapindus mukorossi fruits extract possesses antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemie properties.In addition.the extract can prevent various complications of diabetes and improve some haeniatological parameters. | Neeraj Verma G Amresh P K Sahu Neelam Mishra Anil P Singh Ch V Rao | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2012，5，7： | 14 |
| 4 | Hepatoprotective potential of ethanolic extract of Ziziphus oenoplia(L.)Mill roots against antitubercular drugs induced hepatotoxicity in experimental models显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the hepatoprotective potential of ethanolic(50%) extract of Ziziphus oenoplia(L.) Mill(Z.oenoplia) root against isoniazid(INH) and rifampicin(RIF) induced liver damage in animal models.Methods:Five groups of six rats each were selected for the study.Ethanolic extract at a dose of 150 and 300 mg/kg as well as silymarin(100 mg/kg) were administered orally once daily for 21 d in INH + RIF treated groups.The serum levels of glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase(SGOT),glutamate pyruvate transaminase(SGPT),alkaline phosphatase (SALP),and bilirubin were estimated along with activities of superoxide dismutase,catalase, glutathione S-transferase,glutathione peroxidase,and hepatic melondialdehyde formation. Histopathological analysis was carried out to assess injury to the liver.Result:The considerably elevated serum enzymatic activities of glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase,glutamate pyruvate transaminase,alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin due to INH + RIF treatment were restored towards norma) in a dose dependent manner after the treatment with ethanolic extract of Z.oenoplia roots.Meanwhile,the decreased activities of superoxide dismutase,catalase, glutathione S-transferase and glutathione peroxidase were also restored towards normal dose dependency.In addition,ethanolic extract also significantly prevented the elevation of hepatic melondialdehyde formation in the liver of INH + RIF intoxicated rats in a dose dependent manner. The biochemical observations were supplemented with histopathological examination of rat liver sections.Conclusions:The results of this study slrongly indicate that ethanolic extract of Z.oenoplia has a potent hepatoprotective action against INH + RIF induced hepatic damage in rats. | Ch V Rao AKS Rawat Anil P Singh Arpita Singh Neeraj Verma | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2012，5，4： | 6 |
| 5 | 在稍尖的巨大的肺的栓塞的机械故障和 thrombolysis : 未来的试用显示文摘 AIM: To assess role of combined modality of mechanical fragmentation and intralesional thrombolysis in patients with massive pulmonary embolism presenting subacutely. METHODS: Eight of 70 patients presenting in tertiary care centre of North India with massive pulmonary embolism within 4 years had subacute presentation (symptom onset more than 2 wk). These patients were subjected to pulmonary angiography with intention to treat basis via mechanical breakdown and intra lesional thrombolysis. Mechanical breakdown of embolus was accomplished with 5-F multipurpose catheter to reestablish flow, followed by intralesional infusion of urokinase (4400 IU/kg over 10 min followed by 4400 IU/kg per hour over 24 h). RESULTS: Eight patients, mean age 47.77±12.20 years presented with subacute pulmonary embolism (mean duration of symptoms 2.4 wk). At presentation, mean heart rate, shock index, miller score and mean pulmonary pressures were 101.5±15.2/min, 0.995±0.156, 23.87±3.76 and 37.62±6.67 mmHg which reduced to 91.5±12.2/min (P=0.0325), 0.789±0.139 (P=0.0019), 5.87±1.73 (P=0.0000004) and 27.75±8.66 mmHg (P=0.0003) post procedurally. Mean BP improved from 80.00±3.09 mmHg to 90.58±9.13 mmHg (P=0.0100) post procedurally. Minor complications in the form of local hematoma-minor hematoma in 1 (12.5%), and pseudoaneurysm (due to femoral artery puncture) in 1 (12.5 %) patient were seen. At 30 d and 6 mo follow up survival rate was 100% and all the patients were asymptomatic and in New York Heart Association class 1. CONCLUSION: Combined modality of mechanical fragmentation and intralesional thrombolysis appears to be a promising alternative to high risk surgical procedures in patients with subacute massive pulmonary embolism. | Bishav Mohan Shibba Takkar Chhabra Naved Aslam Gurpreet Singh Wander Naresh Kumar Sood Sumati Verma Anil Kumar Mehra Sarit Sharma | 2013 | World Journal of Cardiology2013，5，5： | 5 |
| 6 | Effect of vitamin E on human sperm motility and lipid peroxidation in vitro显示文摘Aim: To assess the protective efficacy of vitamin E to counteract the reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated damage onsperm motility, viability and lipid peroxidation. Melhods: Human semen samplns were obtained from the local hospi-tal. The split seminal fractions freed of seminal plasma v, ere reeonstimted in Ringer-Tymde and subjected to varied vita-min E concentrations (0.1-2 mmol/L), Results: Dose-dependent improvement in both motility and viability accom-panied by concomitant decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA an end product of lipid peroxidation) following vitamin Esuppllementation was noticed. Conclusion: Vitamin E protects against the ROS mediated damage on spermatozoa.Vimmth E supplementation could be of clinical importance for prolonged spermatozoal storage whenever needed. | Anil Verma K.C.Kanwar | 1999 | Asian Journal of Andrology1999，1，3： | 3 |
| 7 | Management of polytrauma patients in emergency department:An experience of a tertiary care health institution of northern India显示文摘BACKGROUND:In a tertiary care institute of northern India,the emergency department receives an average of 6-7 patients with poly trauma every day.Of these patients,some come directly and many are referred from other hospitals from the region.Various problems are faced in the management of patients with poly trauma.This study aimed to elicit various complaints,suggestions and possible solutions in the management of patients with poly trauma.METHODS:A retrospective cross sectional study was done on 210 patients in the emergency OPD for a period of 2 months.All the records of the patients with poly trauma were studied and the problems during their management were measured against 6 predetermined steps(step Ⅰ to step Ⅵ).RESULTS:In the younger generation,males were predominantly the primary victims of poly trauma injury,and road traffic accident was the major etiological factor.Injuries involving more than2 specialties induced many problems during the management of patients with poly trauma.Of 210 patients we studied,32 patients had problems at various steps and maximum problems in step Ⅲ,i.e.co-ordination between various specialties in the management of patients with poly trauma.CONCLUSION:A proper poly trauma management team and a well defined standard operative procedure are the keys to effective management of patients with poly trauma by minimizing the problems encountered. | Puri Payal Goel Sonu Gupta Anil K Verma Prachi | 2013 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2013，4，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Transcatheter device closure of ventficular septal defects:immediate results and intermediate-term follow up 显示文摘 | Kalra Gureharan S Verma Puneet K Khall Anil | 1999 | Am Heart J1999，138，： | 1 |
| 9 | Transcatheter device closure of ventricular septal defects: immediate results and intermediate- term follow- up 显示文摘 | KALRA GURCHARAN S VERMA PUNEET K KHALL ANIL | 1999 | Am Heart J1999，138，： | 1 |
| 10 | Amine system problems arising fromheat stable salts and solutions to improve system performance显示文摘 | Narendra Verma Anil Verma | 2009 | FuelProcessing Technology2009，90，： | 1 |
| 11 | Evaluation of plant growth promoting and colonization ability of endophytic diazotro- phs from deep water rice显示文摘 | Verma S C Ladha J K Anil K | 2001 | Journal of Biotechnology2001，91，： | 1 |
| 12 | Mechanical Dyssynchrony After Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Left Ventricular Dysfunction, Heart Failure, or Both显示文摘 | Sung-Hee Shin Chung-Lieh Hung Hajime Uno Amira H. Hassanein Anil Verma Mikhail Bourgoun Lars K?ber Jalal K. Ghali Eric J. Velazquez Robert M. Califf Marc A. Pfeffer Scott D. Solomon | 2010 | Circulation2010，，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic activity of ethyl acetate fraction of Rhododendron arboreum Smith flowers in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats and its role in regulating carbohydrate metabolism显示文摘Objective:To explore and identify the most potent antihyperglycemic fraction from the ethanol extract of Rhododendron arboreum(R.arboreum)flowers.Methods:Normal and streptozotocin induced diabetic rats were treated with all four fractions of R.arboreum flowers for short term and with fraction 3 for long term study.On completion of the treatment,a range of indicators were tested including fasting blood glucose,plasma protein,haemoglobin A1C,insulin secretion,body weight,blood lipid profile and carbohydrate metabolism regulating enzymes of liver.Results:In short term study,the fraction 3(Active fraction)produced a significant(P<0.0001)reduction(73.6%)in blood glucose level at a dose of 200 mg/kg after the treatment in the diabetic rats.Administration of active fraction(200 and 400 mg/kg)once daily for 30 d in streptozotocin diabetic rats resulted in a significant(P<0.001 to P<0.0001)fall in blood glucose level,hemoglobin A1C,serum urea and creatinine with significant but a increase in insulin level similar to standard drug glybenclamide.Further,the active fraction showed antihyperlipidemic activity as evidenced by significant(P<0.001 to P<0.0001)decreases in serum serum total cholesterol,triglycerides,low density lipoprotein cholesterol and very low density cholesterol levels coupled together with elevation of high density lipoprotein cholesterol in the diabetic rats.Conclusions:The active fraction of R.arboreum flowers decreases streptozotocin induced hyperglycemia by promoting insulin secretion and glycolysis and by decreasing gluconeogenesis. | Neeraj Verma G Amresh PK Sahu Ch V Rao Anil Pratap Singh | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2012，2，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Comparative study of intrathecal dexmedetomidine with intrathecal magnesium sulfate used as adjuvants to bupivacaine显示文摘 | Deepika Shukla Anil Verma Apurva Agarwal H Pandey Chitra Tyagi | 2011 | Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology2011，，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Diastolic Dysfunction as a Link Between Hypertension and Heart Failure显示文摘 | Anil Verma Scott D. Solomon | 2009 | Medical Clinics of North America2009，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Evaluation of pleat growth promoting end colonization ably of endophytic diazotrophs from deep water rice显示文摘 | Verma S C Ladha J K Anil K | 2001 | J Biotechn2001，91，： | 1 |
| 17 | A novel fuzzy system for edge detec-tion in noisy image using bacterial foraging显示文摘 | Om Prakash Verma Madasu Hanmandlu Ashish Kumar Sulta-nia and Anil Singh Parihar | 2013 | MultidimensionalSystems and Signal Processing2013，24，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of Intensive Versus Standard Blood Pressure Lowering on Diastolic Function in Patients With Uncontrolled Hypertension and Diastolic Dysfunction显示文摘 | Scott D. Solomon Anil Verma Akshay Desai Amira Hassanein Joseph Izzo Suzanne Oparil Yves Lacourciere Joleen Lee Yodit Seifu Robert J. Hilkert Ricardo Rocha Bertram Pitt | 2010 | Hypertension2010，，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Effect of angiotensin receptor blockade and antihypertensive drugs on diastolic function in patients with hypertension and diastolic dysfunction: a randomised trial显示文摘 | Scott D Solomon Rajesh Janardhanan Anil Verma Mikhail Bourgoun William L Daley Das Purkayastha Yves Lacourcière Stephen E Hippler Harold Fields Tasneem Z Naqvi Sharon L Mulvagh J Malcolm O Arnold James D Thomas Michael R Zile Gerard P Aurigemma | 2007 | The Lancet . 2007 (9579)2007，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Hepatocyte Transplantation for Inherited Factor VII Deficiency显示文摘 | Anil Dhawan Ragai R. Mitry Robin D. Hughes Sharon Lehec Claire Terry Sanjay Bansal Rupen Arya Jim J. Wade Anita Verma Nigel D. Heaton Mohamed Rela Giorgina Mieli-Vergani | 2004 | Transplantation2004，，12： | 1 |
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