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| 1 | Complications of hip fractures: A review显示文摘Nowadays, fracture surgery represents a big part of the orthopedic surgeon workload, and usually has associated major clinical and social cost implications. These fractures have several complications. Some of these are medical, and other related to the surgical treatment itself. Medical complications may affect around 20% of patients with hip fracture. Cognitive and neurological alterations, cardiopulmonary affections(alone or combined), venous thromboembolism, gastrointestinal tract bleeding, urinary tract complications, perioperative anemia, electrolytic and metabolic disorders, and pressure scars are the most important medical complications after hip surgery in terms of frequency, increase of length of stay and perioperative mortality. Complications arising from hip fracture surgery are fairly common, and vary depending on whether the fracture is intracapsular or extracapsular. The main problems in intracapsular fractures are biological: vascularization of the femoral head, and lack of periosteum-a major contributor to fracture healing- in the femoral neck. In extracapsularfractures, by contrast, the problem is mechanical, and relates to load-bearing. Early surgical fixation, the role of anti-thromboembolic and anti-infective prophylaxis, good pain control at the perioperative, detection and management of delirium, correct urinary tract management, avoidance of malnutrition, vitamin D supplementation, osteoporosis treatment and advancement of early mobilization to improve functional recovery and falls prevention are basic recommendations for an optimal maintenance of hip fractured patients. | Pedro Carpintero Jose Ramón Caeiro Rocío Carpintero Angela Morales Samuel Silva Manuel Mesa | 2014 | World Journal of Orthopedics2014，5，4： | 31 |
| 2 | Colorectal peritoneal metastases:Optimal management review显示文摘The peritoneum is a common site of dissemination for colorrectal cancer, with a poorer prognosis than other sites of metastases. In the last two decades, it has been considered as a locoregional disease progression and treated as such with curative intention treatments. Cytoreductive surgery(CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy(HIPEC) is the actual reference treatment for these patients as better survival results have been reached as compared to systemic chemotherapy alone, but its therapeutic efficacy is still under debate. Actual guidelines recommend that the management of colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastases should be led by a multidisciplinary team carried out in experienced centers and consider CRS + HIPEC for selected patients. Accumulative evidence in the last three years suggests that this is a curative treatment that may improve patients disease-free survival, decrease the risk of recurrence, and does not increase the risk of treatment-related mortality. In this review we aim to gather the latest results from referral centers and opinions from experts about the effectiveness and feasibility of CRS + HIPEC for treating peritoneal disease from colorectal malignancies. | Juan Manuel Sánchez-Hidalgo Lidia Rodríguez-Ortiz Alvaro Arjona-Sánchez Sebastián Rufián-Pena Angela Casado-Adam Antonio Cosano-Alvarez Javier Briceno-Delgado | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，27： | 11 |
| 3 | Plasma betatrophin levels in patients with liver cirrhosis显示文摘AIM: To investigate the plasma levels of betatrophin in patients with cirrhosis.METHODS: Forty patients diagnosed at the clinic with liver cirrhosis according to biological, ultrasonographic,or histological criteria were included.The severity of cirrhosis was classified according to Pugh's modification of Child's classification and MELD score. Insulin resistance(IR) was assessed by the Homeostasis Model Assessment. A total of 20 patients showed a MELD score higher than 14. The control group consisted in 15 sex-and aged-matched subjects.Fasting blood samples were obtained for subsequent analysis. Serum insulin was determined by Liaison automated immune chemiluminiscence assay(DiaSorin S.p.A.) using a sandwich assay. The sensitivity of the assay was 0.2 μU/mL. The intra and interassay variation coefficients were < 4% and < 10%,respectively. The normal values were between 2 and17 μU/mL. Human active betatrophin was analyzed by specific quantitative sandwich ELISA(Aviscera Bioscience). The sensitivity of the assay was 0.4 ng/mL, and the intra and interassay reproducibility were< 6% and < 10%, respectively.RESULTS: Plasma betatrophin levels were significantly increased in patients with cirrhosis compared with those in healthy subjects(P = 0.0001). Betatrophin levels were also associated with disease severity, being higher in Child-Pugh C patients compared to Child-Pugh B(P< 0.0005) and in patients who displayed a MELD score higher than 14 points compared to patients with lower punctuation(P = 0.01). In addition, we found a positive correlation between plasma betatrophin levels and the severity of cirrhosis according to Child-Pugh classification(r = 0.53; P < 0.01) or MELD score(r = 0.45; P <0.01). In the overall cohort, a moderate correlation between serum betatrophin and plasmatic bilirrubin(r= 0.39; P < 0.01) has been observed, as well as an inverse correlation between betatrophin and albumin(r =-0.41; P < 0.01) or prothrombin time(r =-0.44;P <0.01). Moreover, insulin resistance was observed in82.5% of the cirrhotic patients. In this group of patients,betatrophin levels were significantly higher than those in the group of patients without IR(P < 0.05).CONCLUSION: Plasma betatrophin is increased in patients with cirrhosis. This increase is related to the severity of cirrhosis, as well as with the emergence of insulin resistance. | Maria Teresa Arias-Loste Maria Teresa García-Unzueta Susana Llerena Paula Iruzubieta Angela Puente Joaquín Cabezas Carmen Alonso Antonio Cuadrado José Antonio Amado Javier Crespo Emilio Fábrega | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，37： | 9 |
| 4 | Peritoneal metastases of colorectal origin treated by cytoreduction and HIPEC: An overview显示文摘Colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis was considered a terminal condition with a merely palliative treatment that included only supportive care, palliative surgery and the best systemic chemotherapy. Since the birth of a new approach, cytoreductive surgery with peritonectomy procedures together with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy and/or early postoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy to treat peritoneal carcinomatosis, many research groups contributed with promising results using this procedure being up to date this strategy the only one that has shown curative benefits on colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis achieving reported overall survival rates up to 64 mo and fiveyear survival rates up to 51%. The aim of this paper is to expose an updated overview of the therapeutic possibilities of these procedures in colorectal peritoneal metastases in the same way that our Unit of Oncologic Surgery has performed since 1997 with more than four hundred procedures. | Alvaro Arjona-Sánchez Francisco Javier Medina-Fernández Francisco Cristobal Mu?oz-Casares Angela Casado-Adam Juan Manuel Sánchez-Hidalgo Sebastián Rufián-Pe?a | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2014，6，10： | 7 |
| 5 | Causes of encephalitis and differences in their clinical presentations in England: a multicentre, population-based prospective study显示文摘 | Julia Granerod Helen E Ambrose Nicholas WS Davies Jonathan P Clewley Amanda L Walsh Dilys Morgan Richard Cunningham Mark Zuckerman Ken J Mutton Tom Solomon Katherine N Ward Michael PT Lunn Sarosh R Irani Angela Vincent David WG Brown Natasha S Crowcroft | 2010 | The Lancet Infectious Diseases2010，，12： | 2 |
| 6 | 均相介质中脂肪酶催化沙丁鱼油甘油解反应的动力学研究(英文)显示文摘多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFAs)的生产多集中在酶催化,与无机催化相比,酶催化具有定向性和更温和的反应条件,因而酶催化制取多不饱和脂肪酸的路线在最近几年引起人们极大的兴趣。本文以优化量的叔丁醇为有机溶剂,研究了脂肪酶Lipozymeò435催化沙丁鱼油甘油解反应生成PUFA (多以甘油一酯或二酯(DAGs, MAGs)的形式存在)。首先分析了反应系统的传质影响,考察了脂肪酶载量、温度和进料浓度等因素的影响。采用一个基于甘油酯甘油解和水解这对可逆基元反应的半经验动力学模型,成功地关联了实验的动力学数据。结果表明,温度为323 K,甘油与油的摩尔比为3:1时,生成的MAG可达84 wt%以上。还考察了其他甘油解体系,并在MAG收率、反应速率和动力学参数意义等方面进行了比较。 | Angela García Solaesa María Teresa Sanz Sagrario Beltrán Rodrigo Melgosa | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Catalysis2016，37，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Hypervelocity Impact Testing of Pressure Vessels to Simulate Spacecraft Failure 显示文摘 | Greory D O Angela M N | 2001 | Int J Impact Eng2001，26，： | 1 |
| 8 | Replacement of fish meal in cobia (Rachycentron canadum)diets u- sing an organically certified protein 显示文摘 | Angela N Lunger S R Craig E McLean | 2006 | Aquaculture2006，257，14： | 1 |
| 9 | The effects of organic protein supplementation upon growth, feed conversion and texture quality parameters of juvenile cobia (Rachycentron canadum ) 显示文摘 | Angela N Lunger S R McLean E | 2007 | Aquaculture2007，264，14： | 1 |
| 10 | Oral cancer susceptibility associated with the CYP1A1 and GSTM1 genotypesin Chilean individuals显示文摘 | Karina Cordero Iris Espinoza Dante Caceres Angela Roco Carla Miranda Valentina Squicciarini Paula Santander Kuen Lee Iván Saavedra Luis Qui?ones | 2010 | Oncology Letters2010，，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Ketolides: the future of the macrolides 显示文摘 | Angela M N Zhenkun M | 2002 | Curr Opin Pharmacol2002，2，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Elevated troponin levels ale as-sociated with higher mortality following intracerebral hemorrhage显示文摘 | Angela H Michael N Diringer MD | 2006 | Neurology2006，66，19： | 1 |
| 13 | Replacement of fish meal in cobia (Rachycentron canadum) diets using an organically certified protein 显示文摘 | Angela N L Craig S R McLean E | 2006 | Aquaculture2006，257，： | 1 |
| 14 | Lack of Effect of Nucleotide-Supplemented Infant Formula on the Management of Acute Diarrhea in Infants显示文摘 | DANIELA N ANGELA P | 2009 | Nu- trition Research2009，29，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Efficacy and Safety of Peginterferon-α2b and Ribavirin Combination Therapy in Children With Chronic Hepatitis C Infection显示文摘 | Paloma Jara Loreto Hierro Angela de la Vega Carmen Díaz Carmen Camarena Esteban Frauca Gema Mu?oz-Bartolo Ruth Díez-Dorado Concepción Ladrón de Guevara Javier Larrauri Magdalena Rueda | 2008 | The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal2008，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Comparative evaluation of Fe3 + and TiO2 photoassisted processes in solar photocatalytic disinfection of water 显示文摘 | Angela Guiovana Rinco 'n Cesar Pulgarin | 2006 | Applied Catalysis B : Environmental2006，，63： | 1 |
| 17 | Volatility spillover effects from Japan and the US to the Pacific-Basin显示文摘 | Angela N | 2000 | Journal of International Money and Finance2000，19，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Thermogravimetric kinetic model of the combustion of a varnish waste based on polyurethane显示文摘 | ANGELA N C FONT R ESPERANZA M M | 2001 | Energy Fuels2001，15，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Novel strategies for the pharmacological management of type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Arash N Angela B Umberto DM et ol | 2004 | Trends Pharnuwol Sci2004，25，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Elevated troponin levels are associated with higher mortality following intracerebral hemorrhage 显示文摘 | Angela H Michael N Difinger MD | 2006 | Neurology2006，66，19： | 1 |
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