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| 1 | Depression in patients with irritable bowel syndrome in Jos,Nigeria显示文摘AIM: To study the brain-gut interaction and the effect of behavioral or psychiatric conditions on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in an African population. METHODS: IBS was diagnosed using the Rome Ⅱ diagnostic criteria. The entry of each patient was confirmed following detailed explanations of the questions. Four hundred and eighteen patients were studied. Subjects satisfying the Rome Ⅱ criteria for IBS were physically examined and stool microscopy was done to identify the presence of “alarm factors”. Depression was diagnosed using the symptom-check list adapted from the Research Diagnostic Criteria (DSM-Ⅳ) of the American Psychiatric Association. RESULTS: Seventy-five (56.8%) of the 132 IBS patients were depressed whereas only 54 (20.1%) of the 268 non-IBS patients were depressed. There was a significant relationship between IBS and depression (χ2 = 54.29, Odds ratio = 5.21, 56.8 ± 8.4 vs 20.1 ± 5.2, P = 0.001). Even though constipation predominant IBS patients were more likely to be depressed, no significant relationship was found between the subtype of IBS and depression (χ2 = 0.02, OR = 0.95, P = 0.68). CONCLUSION: IBS is significantly associated with major depression but not gender and bowel subtypes of the patients. Patients with IBS need to be evaluated for depression due to the highly significant relationship between the two conditions. | Nimzing G Ladep Taiwo J Obindo Moses D Audu Edith N Okeke Abraham O Malu | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，48： | 22 |
| 2 | Current role of minimally invasive approaches in the treatment of early gastric cancer显示文摘Despite declining incidence,gastric cancer remains one of the most common cancers worldwide.Early detection in population-based screening programs has increased the number of cases of early gastric cancer,representing approximately 50%of newly detected gastric cancer cases in Asian countries.Endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection have become the preferred therapeutic techniques in Japan and Korea for the treatment of early gastric cancer patients with a very low risk of lymph node metastasis.Laparoscopic and robotic resections for early gastric cancer,including function-preserving resections,have propagated through advances in technology and surgeon experience.The aim of this paper is to discuss the recent advances in minimally invasive approaches in the treatment of early gastric cancer. | Abraham El-Sedfy Savtaj S Brar Natalie G Coburn | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，14： | 15 |
| 3 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | The Lancet . 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 7 |
| 4 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9859： | 5 |
| 5 | 上调血红素氧合酶1对糖尿病心肌梗死大鼠心功能的远期影响显示文摘目的:研究上调血红素氧合酶1(HO-1)的表达对糖尿病心肌梗死大鼠心功能的影响及其机制。方法:将60只成年Wistar雄性大鼠随机分为5组(n=12),分别为假手术组、糖尿病组、模型组、诱导剂组、抑制剂组。心梗造模后次日开始给药,1次/周,持续6周,术后28周,应用心脏超声、经颈动脉左心室内插管术等方法观察HO-1诱导剂钴原卟啉(CoPP)及HO活性抑制剂锡中卟啉(SnMP)干预后对心室重构及心功能各项指标的远期影响;测定血糖(GLU)、总胆红素(TB)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、血清肌酐(Cr)、转氨酶(ALT)等指标;采用ELISA测定白介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)、一氧化氮(NO)、前列环素(PGI2)、脂联素、超敏CRP(HsCRP)等水平。结果:应用CoPP上调HO-1水平,能够改善糖尿病心梗大鼠左心室压力最大变化速率、左室射血分数、左室短轴缩短率,缩小左室舒张末期内径,升高血清胆红素、一氧化氮和前列环素水平,提高心肌组织磷酸化的内皮型一氧化氮合酶(peNOS)、磷酸化的活化蛋白激酶(pAkt)、磷酸化的腺苷活化的蛋白激酶(pAMPK)的表达,降低血清TNF-α、hs-CRP水平。使用SnMP后,能够阻断CoPP的上述作用。结论:上调HO-1通过peNOS、pAMPK途径能够长期地改善血管内皮功能,抑制炎症反应,提升血清胆红素等,有效抑制心室重塑,改善梗死后糖尿病大鼠远期的心功能。 | 李健 陈天萌 曹剑 陈德友 王浩 石海燕 高萌 范利 Abraham Nader G | 2014 | 中国应用生理学杂志2014，30，5： | 4 |
| 6 | A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Stephen S Lim Theo Vos Abraham D Flaxman Goodarz Danaei Kenji Shibuya Heather Adair-Rohani Mohammad A AlMazroa Markus Amann H Ross Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Martin Aryee Charles Atkinson Loraine J Bacchus Adil N Bahalim Kalpana Balakrishnan John Balmes S | 2012 | 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 3 |
| 7 | Role of positive trapped charge in stress-induced leakage current for flash EEPROM devices显示文摘 | Wang T Abraham G Akiba T | | 0，，： | 3 |
| 8 | The BIMEVOX series: a new family of high performances oxide ion conductors 显示文摘 | Abraham F Boivin J C Mairesse G | 1990 | Solid State Ionics1990，4041，： | 2 |
| 9 | E-Cadherin gene promoter hypermethylation in primary human gastric carcinomas显示文摘 | Tamura G Yin J Wang S Fleisher AS Zou T Abraham JM Kong D Smolinski KN Wilson KT James SP Silverberg SG Nishizuka S Terashima M Motoyama T Meltzer SJ | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 10 | A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Stephen S Lim Theo Vos Abraham D Flaxman Goodarz Danaei Kenji Shibuya Heather Adair-Rohani Mohammad A AlMazroa Markus Amann H Ross Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Martin Aryee Charles Atkinson Loraine J Bacchus Adil N Bahalim Kalpana Balakrishnan John Balmes S | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9859： | 2 |
| 11 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 2 |
| 12 | The BIMEVOX se- ries- a new family of high performances oxide ion conductors 显示文摘 | Abraham F Boivin J C Mairesse G | 1990 | Solid State Ionics1990，4041，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Clinical and hemodynamic effects of nesiritide (B-type natriuretic peptide) in patients with decom- pensated heart failure receiving beta blockers 显示文摘 | Abraham WT Cheng ML Smoluk G | 2005 | Congest Heart Fail2005，11，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Processes in the Formation of Uhracold NaCs显示文摘 | ABRAHAM E R I RITCHIE N W M MCALEXANDER W I HULET R G | 1995 | J Chem Phys1995，103，： | 1 |
| 15 | Correction factors in the determination of mean velocity of overland flow显示文摘 | LI G ABRAHAMS A D ATKINSON J F | 1996 | Earth surface Processes and Landforms1996，21，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Clinical and hemodynamic effects of nesiritide (B-type natriuretic peptide)in patients with decompensated heart failure receiving beta blockers 显示文摘 | ABRAHAM WT CHENG ML SMOLUK G | 2005 | Congest Heart Fail2005，11，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Monopolar radiofrequency skin tightening显示文摘 | ABRAHAM M T MASHKEVICH G | 2007 | Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am2007，15，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Clinical applications of strain rate imaging显示文摘 | Yip G Abraham T Belohlavek M | 2003 | J Am Soc Echocardiogr2003，16，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Genetic characterization of the silkworm Bombyx mori by simple sequence repeat (SSR)-anchored PCR 显示文摘 | Reddy K D Nagaraju J Abraham E G | 1999 | Heredity1999，83，： | 1 |
| 20 | Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Rationale for the Use of Colloidal Metallic Gold显示文摘 | ABRAHAM G E HIMMEL P B | 1997 | Nutr Med1997，，7： | 1 |
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