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| 1 | Crucial control measures to contain China's first Delta variant outbreak显示文摘The SARS-C oV-2 B.1.617.2(Delta) variant flared up in late May in Guangzhou,China.Transmission characteristics of Delta variant were analysed for 153 confirmed cases and two complete transmission chains with seven generations were fully presented.A rapid transmission occurred in five generations within10 days.The basic reproduction number(R_0) was 3.60(95% confidence interval:2.50-5.30).After redefining the concept of close contact,the proportion of confirmed cases discovered from close contacts increased from 43% to 100%.With the usage of a yellow health code,the potential exposed individuals were self-motivated to take a nucleic acid test and regained public access with a negative testing result.Facing the massive requirement of screening,novel facilities like makeshift inflatable laboratories were promptly set up as a vital supplement and 17 cases were found,with 1 pre-symptomatic.The dynamic adjustment of these three interventions resulted in the decline of Rt from 5.00 to 1.00 within 9 days.By breaking the transmission chain and eliminating the transmission source through extending the scope of the close-contact tracing,health-code usage and mass testing,the Guangzhou D elta epidemic was effectively contained. | Lei Luo Zifeng Yang Jingyi Liang Yu Ma Hui Wang Chitin Hon Mei Jiang Zhengshi Lin Wenda Guan Zhitong Mai Yongming Li Kailin Mai Zhiqi Zeng Chuanmeizi Tu Jian Song Bin Liu Yong Liu Jianfeng He Huiyuan Li Bosheng Li Hang Dong Yutian Miao Shujun Fan Lirui Fan Xingyi Liang Ke Li Chun Chen Huihong Deng Zhicong Yang Nanshan Zhong | 2022 | National Science Review2022,9,4: | 2 |
| 2 | Four cadmiumpolymeric frameworks constructed by 2-methyl or 2-ethyl im- idazole dicarboxylates显示文摘 | Li Zifeng Luo Xiaobo Gao Yongchao | 2012 | Inorg Chim Acta2012,384,1: | 1 |
| 3 | Biogas residue biochar integrated with phosphate from its ash for the effective recovery of nutrients from piggery biogas slurry显示文摘Magnesium ammonium phosphate(MAP)precipitation generally requires an external phosphorus source to increase the recovery of NH_(4)^(+)-N from biogas slurry.However,P-rich piggery biogas residue has been ignored as a phosphorus source.In this study,biogas residue was carbonized into biogas residue biochar(BRC),followed by acid leaching to synthesize functionalized BRC and release PO_(4)^(3−)-P from its ash as the phosphorus source.The effects of different acids on the leaching efficiency and morphological changes of P in BRC were investigated,and NH_(4)^(+)-N and PO_(4)^(3−)-P in the biogas slurry were recovered with functionalized BRC and MAP precipitation.The results showed that oxalic acid-hydrochloric acid mixed acid could leach more than 96%of P in BRC,while weakening the inhibitory effect of Ca^(2+)on MAP precipitation.The BRC was mainly composed of inorganic P,and most nonapatite IP and apatite P(Ca_(3)(PO_(4))2)were leached during acid leaching,with the latter more easily leached.Under optimal recovery conditions,the method had a significant recovery effect on NH_(4)^(+)-N(96.4%)and PO_(4)^(3−)-P(99.3%)in biogas slurry.The recovery of NH_(4)^(+)-N and PO_(4)^(3−)-P by functionalized BRC was mainly through chemical precipitation(forming NH_(4)MgPO_(4)·H_(2)O precipitate)while bonding with-OH,C=O and C-H functional groups.The final recovery product was also a BRC-based slow-release N-P fertilizer rich in struvite.This study solved the disposal problems of P-rich biogas residue and N-rich biogas slurry while providing an innovative technology for the resource utilization of faecal sewage at pig farms. | Zifeng Luo Hongping Wen Haotian Zhang Yunliang Li Xueyi Mai Yulong Zhang Jinjin Wang Yongtao Li Zhen Zhang | 2022 | Biochar2022,4,1: | 1 |
| 4 | Stress triggering effect on the 2022 Honghe M_(S)5.0 earthquake with historical strong earthquakes显示文摘The 2022 Honghe M_(S)5.0 seismic event is intriguing due to its occurrence in the south of the Red River Fault,an area historically lacking seismic activities greater than M_(S)5.0.To elucidate the seismogenic mechanism and scrutinize stress-triggered interactions,we calculated co-seismic and post-seismic Coulomb stress alterations induced by nine historical seismic events(M≥6.0).The analysis reveals that these substantial seismic events provoked co-seismic stress augmentations of 1.409 bar and postseismic stress increments of 0.159 bar.Noteworthy seismic events,such as the 1833 Songming,1877Shiping,1913 Eshan,and 1970 Tonghai earthquakes,catalyzed the occurrence of the Honghe earthquake.Areas of heightened future seismic risk include the southern region of the Red River Fault and the eastern segments of the Shiping-Jianshui and Qujiang faults.Additionally,we assessed the correlation between the spatial distribution of aftershocks and the Coulomb stress shift triggered by the mainshock,taking into account the influence of calculation parameter settings. | Mingce Wang Zifeng Liu Ruijie Luo | 2024 | Geodesy and Geodynamics2024,15,2: | 0 |
| 5 | Adult tiger beetles Cicindela gemmata modify their foraging strategy in different hunting contexts显示文摘Predator–prey interaction has long been an interesting item in the research of animal behaviors.Given that live prey can damage their predators,predators must trade foraging efficiency for safety while hunting,but the extent of this trade-off is not yet clear.Tiger beetles display diversity in their diets and hunting strategies,and hence,they become an ideal system to address how self-security affects foraging efficiency.We addressed this question in captive adult tiger beetles Cicindela gemmata.By offering several types of arthropod and plant foods,we confirmed that C.gemmata is carnivorous.We found that C.gemmata hunt by either ambushing or chasing their prey,and that they switch between strategies based on differences in the number of prey,the prey status and encounter rate,and the number of predators.Ambushing success increased with the number of prey but decreased with prey encounter rate.Chasing success decreased as prey body size and encounter rate increased.Foraging Cicindela gemmata often gave up an attack when it was nonfatal.This active giving up of hunting may be a consequence of a trade-off between foraging efficiency and self-security.Therefore,it is an adaptive response to the risk of injury when hunting for larger live prey. | Shumin Wang Panshuai Fei Zifeng Wu Zeyi Luo Yichen Wu Ningning Sun Yujie Wang Shumei Zi Lifang Gao Bo Du | 2023 | Insect Science2023,30,6: | 0 |