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| 1 | 帕博利珠单抗治疗伴脑转移NSCLC患者的一项非随机、开放Ⅱ期试验的长期随访结果和生物标志物分析显示文摘背景与目的我们开展了一项帕博利珠单抗用于伴未治疗脑转移的非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)或黑色素瘤患者的疗效和安全性的II期试验,旨在评估程序性死亡受体1(programmed cell death 1,PD-1)抑制剂在中枢神经系统(central nervous system,CNS)中的疗效。中期结果已发表,现报道对NSCLC队列的更新分析结果。方法这是一项开放性、单中心、II期试验。纳入标准:年龄≥18岁,诊断为晚期NSCLC并伴有≥1个5 mm-20 mm脑转移病灶,既往从未治疗或之前放疗后进展,无神经系统症状,不需要激素治疗且美国东部肿瘤协作组(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group,ECOG)<2分。患者每2周接受一次帕博利珠单抗(10 mg/kg)治疗。队列1为程序性死亡配体1(programmed cell death ligand 1,PD-L1)≥1%的患者,队列2为PD-L1<1%或未评估的患者。主要终点是脑转移患者缓解比例。所有经治患者均纳入疗效与安全性终点的分析。该研究已结束入组,并于Clinicaltrials.gov登记注册,注册号为NCT02085070。结果2014年3月31日-2018年5月21日,共42例患者接受治疗。中位随访时间为8.3个月(IQR:4.5个月-26.2个月)。队列1的37例患者中11例有脑转移缓解[29.7%(95%CI:15.9%-47.0%)]。队列2未观察到缓解。治疗相关的3级-4级不良事件(adverse events,AEs)包括2例肺炎、1例全身症状、1例结肠炎、1例肾上腺皮质功能不全、1例高血糖症和1例低钾血症。6例(14%)患者发生了治疗相关的严重不良事件,包括肺炎、急性肾损伤、低钾血症和肾上腺皮质功能不全。没有观察到治疗相关死亡病例。结论帕博利珠单抗治疗PD-L1≥1%的NSCLC伴脑转移患者有效,且对所有纳入的未经治疗的脑转移患者安全。需要进一步探索免疫治疗用于NSCLC合并CNS转移。 | Sarah B GOLDBERG Kurt A SCHALPER Scott N GETTINGER Amit MAHAJAN Roy S HERBST Anne C CHANG Rogerio LILENBAUM Frederick H WILSON Sacit Bulent OMAY James B YU Lucia JILAVEANU Thuy TRAN Kira PAVLIK Elin ROWEN Heather GERRSH Annette KOMLO Richa GUPTA Hailey WYATT Matthew RIBEIRO Yuval KLUGER Geyu ZHOU Wei WEI Veronica L CHANG Harriet M KLUGER 董晓荣(翻译/校对) | 2021 | 中国肺癌杂志2021，24，9： | 34 |
| 2 | 体内腺相关病毒-常间回文重复序列丛集及其相关蛋白9介导的基因编辑可改善家族性高胆固醇血症的动脉粥样硬化显示文摘低密度脂蛋白受体(low-density lipoprotein receptor,Ldlr)基因突变是家族性高胆固醇血症的主要原因之一,可导致动脉粥样硬化,并具有很高的终生心血管病风险。常间回文重复序列丛集(clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats,CRISPR)/CRISPR相关蛋白9(CRISPR-related protein 9,Cas9)系统是基因编辑纠正基因突变从而改善疾病的有效工具。该研究的目的是通过腺相关病毒(adeno-associated virus,AAV)携带的CRISPR/Cas9系统进行体内体细胞基因编辑,以确定其能否在小鼠模型中治疗由Ldlr突变体引起的家族性高胆固醇血症。 | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(审校) Zhao H Li Y He L Pu W Yu W Li Y Wu YT Xu C Wei Y Ding Q Song BL Huang H Zhou B | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，3： | 22 |
| 3 | The precipitation strengthening behavior of Cu-rich phase in Nb contained advanced Fe-Cr-Ni type austenitic heat resistant steel for USC power plant application | Cheng-yu Chi a, Hong-yao Yu b, Jian-xin Dong b, Wen-qing Liu c, Shi-chang Cheng d, Zheng-dong Liu d, Xi-shan Xie b a School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China b School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China c Instrumental Analysis & Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China d Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012，22，3： | 20 |
| 4 | Lymph node ratio and preoperative CA 19-9 levels predict overall survival and recurrence-free survival in patients with resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma显示文摘AIM:Clinicopathologic factors predicting overall survival (OS) would help identify a subset to benefit from adjuvant therapy. METHODS: One hundred and sixty-nine patients patients from 1984 to 2009 with curative resections for pancreatic adenocarcinoma were included. Tumors were staged by American Joint Committee on Cancer 7th edition criteria. Univariate and multivariable analyses were performed using Kaplan-Meier methodology or Cox proportional hazard models. Log-rank tests were performed. Statistical inferences were assessed by two-sided 5% significance level. RESULTS: Median age was 67.1 (57.2-73.0) years with equal gender distribution. Tumors were in the head (89.3%) or body/tail (10.7%). On univariate analysis, adjuvant therapy, lymph node (LN) ratio, histologic grade, negative margin status, absence of peripancreatic extension, and T stage were associated with improved OS. Adjuvant therapy, LN ratio, histologic grade, number of nodes examined, negative LN status, and absence of peripancreatic extension were associated with improved recurrence-free survival (RFS). On multivariable analysis, LN ratio and carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 levels were associated with OS. LN ratio was associated with RFS. CONCLUSION: The LN ratio and CA 19-9 levels are independent prognostic factors following curative resections of pancreatic cancer. | Sabrina C Wentz Zhi-Guo Zhao Yu Shyr Chan-Juan Shi Kay Washington Nipun B Merchant Fen Xia A Bapsi Chakravarthy | 2012 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2012，4，10： | 3 |
| 5 | Chromodomain-helicase-DNA binding protein 5, 7 and pronecrotic mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein serve as potential prognostic biomarkers in patients with resected pancreatic adenocarcinomas显示文摘Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest cancers with a very poor prognosis. Recently, there has been a significant increase in research directed towards identifying potential biomarkers that can be used to diagnose and provide prognostic information for pancreatic cancer. These markers can be used clinically to optimize and personalize therapy for individual patients. In this review, we focused on 3 biomarkers involved in the DNA damage response pathway and the necroptosis pathway: Chromodomainhelicase-DNA binding protein 5, chromodomain-helicaseDNA binding protein 7, and mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein. The aim of this article is to review present literature provided for these biomarkers and current studies in which their effectiveness as prognostic biomarkers are analyzed in order to determine their future use as biomarkers in clinical medicine. Based on the data presented, these biomarkers warrant further investigation,and should be validated in future studies. | Crystal S Seldon Lauren E Colbert William A Hall Sarah B Fisher David S Yu Jerome C Landry | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2016，8，4： | 2 |
| 6 | Application of soft landing to the process control of chemical mechanical polishing显示文摘 | Chiu J B Yu C C Shen S H | 2003 | Microelectronic Engineering2003，65，3： | 2 |
| 7 | 中草药对断奶仔猪中性粒细胞免疫活性和小肠形态学的影响显示文摘试验旨在评估由人参、薯蓣、白术、甘草、红枣和桔梗组成的中草药(CMH)对断奶仔猪生产性能、肠道形态学和免疫活性的影响。将240头断奶仔猪随机分为4个日粮处理组:负对照组(基础日粮),CMH0.1%、CMH0.3%、抗生素0.114%(金霉素钙复合物、磺胺噻唑、青霉素普鲁卡因G)添加组,试验期28d。结果表明,试验期前14d,两个CMH添加组比对照组(CT组)有较佳的增重和饲料增重比。与其他组比较,在试验前10d,CMH0.3%组的腹泻评分显著下降。与对照组比较,CMH添加组有较高的绒毛高度,回肠食糜乳酸菌计数增加,大肠菌群数下降。在试验第7天,CMH添加组的多形核白细胞(PMNs)活性,包括突发性呼吸和沙门氏菌杀灭能力显著提高。添加CMH和抗生素可提高断奶仔猪日粮干物质、粗蛋白质和总能的养分消化率。结果表明,日粮添加CMH可改善肠道形态学和PMNs的免疫活性,因而提高断奶仔猪的养分消化率,降低腹泻频率。 | Huang C W Lee T T Shih Y C Yu B 张树金 | 2012 | 饲料博览2012，，9： | 2 |
| 8 | Fine mapping of a C-terminal linear epitope highly conserved among the major envelope gly coprotein E2 (gpS1 to gp54) of different pestiviruses显示文摘 | Yu M Wang L F Shiell B J Morrissy C J Westbury H A | 1996 | Virology1996，222，： | 1 |
| 9 | Robust fuzzy control of nonlinear fuzzy impulsive systems with time - varying delay 显示文摘 | Jiang H B Yu J J Zhou C G | 2008 | IET control theory and applications2008，8，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Micro--injection Molding with the Infrared Assisted Mold Heating System显示文摘 | Yu M C Young W B Hsu P M | 2007 | Material Science and Engineering A2007，，： | 1 |
| 11 | The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia and its clinical implications in patients with colorectal carcinoma显示文摘 | Ho C H Yu Y B Wu P H | 2008 | J Chin Med Assoc2008，71，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Modified generalized Lorenz system and fold chaotic attractors显示文摘 | Bao B C Liu Z Yu J B | 2009 | International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos2009，19，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Evaluation of Newcastle disease virus chimeras expressing the Hemagglutinin-Neuraminidase protein of velogenic strains in the context of a mesogenic recombinant virus backbone显示文摘 | Estevez C King D Seal B Yu Q | 2007 | Virus Res2007，129，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Synthesis, characterization, and reacti-vity studies of supported Mo2C with Phosphorus additive显示文摘 | Dhandapani B Ramanathan S Yu C C etal | 1998 | Journal of catalysis1998，，176： | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of Sn contents on the properties of ITO films 显示文摘 | Yu D B Yu W C Wang D B | 2002 | Thin Solid Films2002，419，： | 1 |
| 16 | Ultraviolet-Emitting ZnO Nanowires Synthesized by a Physical Vapor Deposition Approach显示文摘 | Kong Y C Yu D P Zhang B | 2001 | Appl Phys Lett2001，78，： | 1 |
| 17 | Application of the cross - bridge microvascular anastomosis when no recipient vessels are available for anastomosis: 85 cases 显示文摘 | Yu Z J Zeng B F Huang Y C | 2004 | Plast Reconstr Surg2004，114，5： | 1 |
| 18 | 显示文摘 | Cui Y B Liu C H Hu S Yu X | 2011 | Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells2011，95，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Risk factors for individual domains of female sexual function显示文摘 | JIANN B P SU Cheng-chen YU C C | 2009 | The Journal of Sexual Medicine2009，6，12： | 1 |
| 20 | The TIL commissioning and performance显示文摘 | X Zhang W Zheng X Wei F Jing Z Sui K Zheng Q Xu X Yuan X Jiang L Yang P Ma M Li J Wang D Hu S He F Li Z Peng B Feng H Zhou L Guo X Li X Zhang J Su Q Zhu H Yu R Zhao C Ma H He D Fan W Zhang | 2008 | Journal of Physics: Conference Series2008，，3： | 1 |
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