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| 1 | Genome-Wide Analysis of the Sus Gene Family in Cotton显示文摘蔗糖 synthase (怀疑) 是在植物蔗糖新陈代谢的关键酶。在棉花,怀疑(EC 2.4.1.13 ) 是降级的主要的酶从种子上衣的韧皮部进口进棉花纤维的蔗糖。这研究示威了 Gossypium arboreum L. 的染色体, G。raimondii Ulbr,和 G。hirsutum L. ,包含了 8, 8,和 15 分别地怀疑基因。他们的结构的组织,种系发生的关系,和表示侧面被描绘。genomic 和编码序列的比较识别了哪个高度被保存在之间的多重 introns,数字和位置双并且 allotetraploid 棉花种类。大多数种系发生的 clades 从所有三种包含了序列,建议 tetraploid G 的 Sus 基因。hirsutum 它的双祖先源于那些。一个人怀疑组(怀疑我) 在棉花期间经历了扩大进化。表示分析显示大多数怀疑基因差别在各种各样的纸巾被表示并且在棉花纤维房间有发展依赖者表示侧面。一样的 orthologous 组的成员在所有三种有很类似的表示模式。这些结果提供新卓见进棉花的进化在纤维生长和开发期间怀疑基因家庭,和卓见进它的成员的生理的功能。 | Changsong Zou Cairui Lu Haihong Shang Xinrui Jing Hailiang Cheng Youping Zhang Guoli Song | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2013,55,7: | 10 |
| 2 | An improved process for grain refinement of large 2219 Al alloy rings and its influence on mechanical properties显示文摘The large 2219 Al alloy rings used to connect propellant tank components of a satellite launch vehicle to each other are conventionally manufactured by radial-axial ring rolling at 460°C with 50% deformation,but often suffer from coarse elongated grain and low ductility. An improved process(hot ring rolling at460°C with 30% deformation, then air cooling to 240°C, followed by ring rolling at 240°C with 20% deformation) was tested for ring manufacturing. The corresponding microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of the produced rings were studied. The results show that the improved process can successfully be applied to manufacture the large 2219 Al alloy rings without formation of macroscopic defects,resulting in a product with fine and uniform grains after heat treatment. The fracture mechanism of both rings was mainly intergranular fracture. With the resulting grain size refinement due to the improved process, more homogeneous slip occured and the crack propagation path became more tortuous during the tensile testing process. Thus, the elongation in all three orthogonal directions was greatly improved,and the axial elongation increased from 3.5% to 10.0%. | Hailin He Youping Yi Shiquan Huang Yuxun Zhang | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,1: | 9 |
| 3 | Transcriptome analysis reveals long noncoding RNAs involved in fiber development in cotton (Gossypium arboreum)显示文摘Long noncoding RNAs(lnc RNAs)play important roles in various biological regulatory processes in yeast,mammals,and plants.However,no systematic identification of lnc RNAs has been reported in Gossypium arboreum.In this study,the strand-specific RNA sequencing(ss RNA-seq)of samples from cotton fibers and leaves was performed,and lnc RNAs involved in fiber initiation and elongation processes were systematically identified and analyzed.We identified 5,996 lnc RNAs,of which 3,510 and 2,486 can be classified as long intergenic noncoding RNAs(linc RNAs)and natural antisense transcripts(lnc NAT),respectively.Linc RNAs and lnc NATs are similar in many aspects,but have some differences in exon number,exon length,and transcript length.Expression analysis revealed that 51.9%of linc RNAs and 54.5%of lnc NATs transcripts were preferentially expressed at one stage of fiber development,and were significantly highly expressed than protein-coding transcripts(21.7%).During the fiber and rapid elongation stages,rapid and dynamic changes in lnc RNAs may contribute to fiber development in cotton.This work describes a set of lnc RNAs that are involved in fiber development.The characterization and expression analysis of lnc RNAs will facilitate future studies on their roles in fiber development in cotton. | Changsong Zou Qiaolian Wang Cairui Lu Wencui Yang Youping Zhang Hailiang Cheng Xiaoxu Feng Mtawa Andrew Prosper Guoli Song | 2016 | Science China(Life Sciences)2016,59,2: | 9 |
| 4 | Radio Channel Measurements and Analysis at 2.4/5GHz in Subway Tunnels显示文摘There is an increasing demand on wireless communications in subway tunnels to provide video surveillance and sensory data for security,maintenance and train control,and to offer various communication or entertainment services(e.g.,Internet,etc.) to passengers as well.The wireless channel in tunnels is quite unique due to the confined space and the waveguide effects.Therefore,modeling the radio channel characteristics in tunnels is critically important for communication systems design or optimization.This paper investigates the key radio channel characteristics of a subway tunnel at 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz,such as the path loss,root mean square(RMS) delay spread,channel stationarity,Doppler shift,and channel capacity.The field measurements show that channel characteristics in tunnels are highly location-dependent and there exist abundant components in Doppler shift domain.In the straight section of the subway tunnel,the measured path loss exponents are close to1.6,lower than that in free space. | LI Jinxing ZHAO Youping ZHANG Jing JIANG Rui TAO Cheng TAN Zhenhui | 2015 | China Communications2015,12,1: | 9 |
| 5 | FORCE RIPPLE SUPPRESSION TECHNOLOGY FOR LINEAR MOTORS BASED ON BACK PROPAGATION NEURAL NETWORK显示文摘Various force disturbances influence the thrust force of linear motors when a linear motor (LM) is running.Among all of force disturbances,the force ripple is the dominant while a linear motor runs in low speed.In order to suppress the force ripple,back propagation(BP) neural network is proposed to learn the function of the force ripple of linear motors,and the acquisition method of training samples is proposed based on a disturbance observer.An off-line BP neural network is used mainly because of its high running efficiency and the real-time requirement of the servo control system of a linear motor.By using the function,the force ripple is on-line compensated according to the position of the LM.The experimental results show that the force ripple is effectively suppressed by the compensation of the BP neural network. | ZHANG Dailin CHEN Youping AI Wu ZHOU Zude KONG Ching Tom | 2008 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2008,21,2: | 7 |
| 6 | Gas–solid interface charge characterisation techniques for HVDC GIS/GIL insulators显示文摘Surface charge accumulation on the spacers is one of the key issues restraining the development of HVDC GIS/GIL.The precise measurement of surface charge properties provides the basis for further study of the surface charge transport mechanism as well as the charge-induced flashover mechanism under DC voltage.In this study,the authors discuss their perspective on the current status,development needs and potential developing orientation of surface charge characterisation techniques.Different surface potential measurement methods and charge inversion algorithms are reviewed regarding the previous studies and future research needs.Drawbacks and outlooks of surface charge measurement techniques are also discussed with the background of laboratory experiment results and on-site measurements.It is hopefully that this study can serve as a useful guide reference for researchers within the same research field.More importantly,it is authors’hope that this study can inspire some novel ideas for readers into developing of more accurate and scientific interface charge characterisation techniques. | Lei Zhang Chuanjie Lin Chuanyang Li Simone Vincenzo Suraci Geng Chen Uwe Riechert Tohid Shahsavarian Masayuki Hikita Youping Tu Zhousheng Zhang Davide Fabiani Jinliang He | 2020 | High Voltage2020,5,2: | 4 |
| 7 | Phenolic Composition Analysis and Gene Expression in Developing Seeds of Yellow-and Black-seeded Brassica napus显示文摘Breeders have focused on yellow-seeded Brassica napus (rapeseed) for its better quality com- pared with the black-seeded variety. Moreover, flavonoids have been associated with this kind of rapeseed. In this study, we applied lipid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spec- trometry (LC-ESI-MSn ) to compare flavonoids in developing seeds of natural black-seeded B. na- pus and yellow-seeded introgression lines selected from progenies of B. napus-Sinapis alba so- matic hybrids. Aside from the most abundant phenolic compounds (sinapine and sinapic acid) and 1, 2-disinapoylglucose, 16 different flavonoids were identified and quantified, including (-)- epicatechin, five monocharged oligomers of (-)-epicatechin ([DP 2]- , [DP 3]- , [DP 4] [DP 2]- B2 and [DP 2]- B5), quercetin, kaempferol, isorhamnetin-dihexoside, kaempferol-sinapoyl-trihexoside, isorhamnetin- sinapoyl-trihexoside, isorhamnetin-hexoside-sulfate, and isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside. Most of the flavonoids accumulated with seed development, whereas some rapidly decreased during maturation. The content of these flavonoids was lower in the yellow-seeded materials than in the black seeds. In addition, variations of insoluble procyanidin oligomers and soluble phenolic acids were observed among both rapeseed varieties. Transcriptome changes of genes participating in the flavonoid pathway were discovered by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction analysis. Consistent with flavonoid changes identified by high performance liquid chromatography analysis, the expression of most genes in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway was also downregulated. | Jinjin Jiang Yanlin Shao Aimin Li Chunliang Lu Yongtai Zhang Youping Wang | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2013,55,6: | 4 |
| 8 | Roles of miR319-regulated TCPs in plant development and response to abiotic stress显示文摘Elaborate regulation of gene expression is required for plants to maintain normal growth,development,and reproduction.MicroRNAs(miRNAs)and transcription factors are key players that control gene expression in plant regulatory networks.The TEOSINTE BRANCHED1/CYCLOIDEA/PROLIFERATING CELL FACTOR(TCP)family comprises plantspecific transcription factors that contain a conserved TCP domain of 59 amino acids.Some members of this family are targeted by miR319,one of the most ancient and evolutionarily conserved miRNAs in plants.Accumulating evidence has revealed that miR319-regulated TCP(MRTCP)genes participate extensively in plant development and responses to environmental stress.In this review,the structural characteristics and classifications of TCP transcription factors and the regulatory relationships between TCP transcription factors and miRNAs are introduced.Current knowledge of the regulatory functions of MRTCP genes in multiple biological pathways including leaf development,vascular formation,flowering,hormone signaling,and response to environmental stresses such as cold,salt,and drought is summarized.This review will be beneficial for understanding the roles of the MRTCP-mediated regulatory network and its molecular mechanisms in plant development and stress response,and provides a theoretical basis for plant genetic improvement. | Yujie Fang Yuqian Zheng Wei Lu Jian Li Yujing Duan Shuai Zhang Youping Wang | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021,9,1: | 4 |
| 9 | Rapid growth of a large-scale(600 mm aperture) KDP crystal and its optical quality显示文摘Potassium dihydrogen phosphate(KDP) single crystals are the only nonlinear crystals currently used for electro-optic switches and frequency converters in inertial confinement fusion research, due to their large dimension and exclusive physical properties. Based on the traditional solution-growth process, large bulk KDP crystals, usually with sizes up to600 × 600 mm2 so as to make a frequency doubler for the facility requirement loading highly flux of power laser, can be grown in standard Holden-type crystallizers, without spontaneous nucleation and visible defects, one to two orders of magnitude faster than by conventional methods. Pure water and KDP raw material with a few ion impurities such as Fe,Cr, and Al(less than 0.1 ppm) were used. The rapid-growth method includes extreme conditions such as temperature range from 60 to 35℃ , overcooling up to 5℃ , growth rates exceeding 10 mm/day, and crystal size up to 600 mm. The optical parameters of KDP crystals were determined. The optical properties of crystals determined indicate that they are of favorable quality for application in the facility. | Guohui Li Guozong Zheng Yingkun Qi Peixiu Yin En Tang Fei Li Jing Xu Taiming Lei Xiuqin Lin Min Zhang Junye Lu Jinbo Ma Youping He Yuangen Yao | 2014 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2014,2,1: | 3 |
| 10 | Fuzzy-Immune PID Control for AMB Systems显示文摘In order to improve the dynamic performance of active magnetic bearing systems with highly nonlinear and naturally unstable dynamics, a new nonlinear fuzzy-immune proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller is proposed by combining the immune feedback law with linear PID control. This controller consists of a PID controller and a basic immune proportional controller in cascaded connection, the nonlinear function of the immune proportional controller is realized by using fuzzy reasoning. Simulation results demonstrate that the active magnetic bearing system with the proposed controller has better dynamic performance and disturbance rejection ability than using the linear PID controller. | SU Yixin LI Xuan ZHOU Zude CHEN Youping ZHANG Danhong | 2006 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2006,11,3: | 3 |
| 11 | August–September Runoff Variation in the Kara Darya River Determined from Juniper(Juniperus turkestanica) Tree Rings in the Pamirs-Alai Mountains, Kyrgyzstan, Back to 1411 CE显示文摘A 606 year runoff reconstruction of the Kara Darya River was developed, based on the tree-ring width chronology of Turkestan juniper(Juniperus turkestanica) from the Pamir-Alai Mountains of Kyrgyzstan. Preliminary comparison between the snow cover variation and these climate/runoff reconstructions found that Central Asian snow cover may have strong associations with large-scale ocean-atmosphere-land circulations. The runoff reconstruction demonstrated that instrumental runoff was not representative of runoff over the past 606 years. The drought of the 1960 s-1990 s resulted in low runoff levels during the past 50 years;however, this probably does not represent a worst-case scenario for the Kara Darya because the runoff reconstruction showed additional extremely low runoff prior to the 20 th century. The reconstruction will provide a long-term perspective on runoff variation in the Kara Darya River basin, aid sustainable water resource management and be useful in guiding expectations of future variations and water resource planning. | ZHANG Heli HE Qing CHEN Feng Dogdurbek CHONTOEV Rysbek SATYLKANOV Bakytbek ERMENBAEV CHEN Youping | 2020 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2020,94,3: | 2 |
| 12 | Study on Phosphating by Ultrasonic Wave at Room Temperature for Sintered NdFeB Magnet显示文摘The corrosion behavior of a NdFeB magnet obtained at room temperature,with and without ultrasonic were investigated.The corrosion resistance was investigated by corrosion immersion tests in 3 wt%neutral NaCl solutions,potentiodynamic polarization tests and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The morphology of the conversion coatings on NdFeB surface were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM).And the forming mechanism of coatings was studied by potential-time curves.The tests of corrosion resistances show that the combination of phosphating treatment with ultrasonic will further improve the corrosion resistance of the NdFeB.The SEM also confirms that phosphating coating under ultrasonic is more homogeneous and compact. | Sun Shuo Zhang Youping Yu Xintong Wang Yong Lou Guiyan | 2012 | 稀有金属材料与工程2012,41,S1: | 2 |
| 13 | Flashover Behavior of Cone-type Spacers with Inhomogeneous Temperature Distribution in SF_(6)/N_(2)-filled DC-GIL Under Lightning Impulse with DC Voltage Superimposed显示文摘Before designing DC gas insulated transmission lines(GIL),the insulation characteristics of spacers under a lightning impulse(LI)voltage with a superimposed DC voltage must be clarified.Many experiments have been performed to guide the development of the DC spacer.However,the impacts of thermal stresses on their insulation performance under combined voltage are always neglected,and little attention has been given to the insulation characteristics of spacers in an eco-friendly gas filled DC-GIL.To solve these problems,an experiment setup with the abilities to load the thermal field and the DC voltage with LI voltage superimposed on the cone-type spacer are built.After that,the insulation characteristics of spacers under the combined voltage of DC with lightning impulse at 0.1 MPa SF_(6)/N_(2) gas mixtures are investigated,under different thermal stress conditions.The experiment’s results indicate that:1)The flashover voltage of spacers under the same polarity superimposed voltages is slightly higher than that under LI alone.Conversely,the flashover voltage under reverse polarity superimposed voltages is lower than that under LI alone.2)The longer the duration of the foregoing DC voltage,the differences between the flashover voltage under superposed voltage and that under LI alone are larger.3)The combined flashover voltages are reduced under thermal stress.To ensure the insulation performance of newly designed DC spacers,the insulation test is suggested to be applied under thermal stress and combined voltage of the DC with lightning impulse,especially for superimposed reverse polarity. | Guoming Ma Hongyang Zhou Yuan Wang Hanchi Zhang Shijie Lu Youping Tu Jian Wang Chengrong Li | 2020 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2020,6,2: | 2 |
| 14 | Xenozoonoses in xenotransplantation显示文摘Pig to human xenotransplantation is one of the possible ways to solve the problem of organ shortage, but the potential risk of xenozoonoses hinders the progress of xenotransplantation. Among pathogens that might cause xenozoonoses, porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV) is undoubtedly the most noticeable. Current researches show that PERV exists in pigs' genomes and is able to express in multiple tissues and organs in pigs. Other experiments also show that PERV could successfully infect several human cell lines in vitro and could infect SCID mice through pig to mouse islet transplantation. The discussion and research on the risk of PERV is one of the hottest topics in current xenotransplantation, but the question of whether PERV will transmit to human through xenotransplantation has not been answered due to the lack of suitable animal models. More work should be done to evaluate the risk of xenozoonoses caused by PERV after pig to human xenotransplantation. | ZHANG Li, BU Hong, LI Youping and CHENG Jingqiu(Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, Ministry of Health, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China) | 2003 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2003,13,1: | 2 |
| 15 | Structure of carboxylated aerylonitrile-butadiene rubber ( CNBR)/clay nanocomposite by co-coagulating rubber latex and clay aqueous suspension 显示文摘 | Wu Youping Zhang Liqun Wang Yiqing | 2001 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2001,82,11: | 1 |
| 16 | Structure of carboxylated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (CNBR)-clay nanoeomposites by co-coagulating rubber latex and clay aqueous suspension显示文摘 | Wu Youping Zhang Liqun Wang Yiqing | 2001 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2001,82,: | 1 |
| 17 | Study on flamma- bility of montraorillonite/styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) nanocomposites 显示文摘 | Zhang Huifeng Wang Yiqing Wu Youping | 2005 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2005,97,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Improvement of flex-fatigue life of carbon-black-filled styrene-butadiene rubber by addition ofnano-dispersed clay显示文摘 | Wu Youping Zhao Wei Zhang Liqun | 2006 | Macromolecular Materials and Engineering2006,291,8: | 1 |
| 19 | Effect of Particle Size on the Properties of Mg (OH)2- filled Rubber Composites显示文摘 | Zhang Qi Tian Ming Wu Youping Lin Gui Zhang Liqun | 2004 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2004,94,6: | 1 |
| 20 | Robustness of nonlinear control systems with respect to unmodeled dynamics显示文摘 | Zhang Youping Ioannou P A | 1999 | IEEE Trans Automat Contr1999,44,1: | 1 |