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| 1 | Listening to Turkish classical music decreases patients’anxiety,pain,dissatisfaction and the dose of sedative and analgesic drugs during colonoscopy:A prospective randomized controlled trial显示文摘AIM: To determine whether listening to music decreases the requirement for dosages of sedative drugs, patients’ anxiety, pain and dissatisfaction feelings during colonoscopy and makes the procedure more comfortable and acceptable. METHODS: Patients undergoing elective colonoscopy between October 2005 and February 2006 were randomized into either listening to music (Group 1, n = 30) or not listening to music (Group 2, n = 30). Anxiolytic and analgesic drugs (intravenous midazolam and meperidine) were given according to the patients’ demand. Administered medications were monitored. We determined their levels of anxiety using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Test form. Patients’ satisfaction, pain, and willingness to undergo a repeated procedure were self-assessed using a visual analog scale.RESULTS: The mean dose of sedative and analgesic drugs used in group 1 (midazolam: 2.1 ± 1.4, meperidine: 18.1 ± 11.7) was smaller than group 2 (midazolam: 2.4 ± 1.0, meperidine: 20.6 ± 11.5), but without a significant difference (P > 0.05). The mean anxiety level in group 1 was lower than group 2 (36.7 ± 2.2 vs 251.0 ± 1.9, P < 0.001). The mean satisfaction score was higher in group 1 compared to group 2 (87.8 ± 3.1 vs 58.1 ± 3.4, P < 0.001). The mean pain score in group 1 was lower than group 2 (74.1 ± 4.7 vs 39.0 ± 3.9, P < 0.001).CONCLUSION: Listening to music during colonoscopy helps reduce the dose of sedative medications, as well as patients’ anxiety, pain, dissatisfaction during the procedure. Therefore, we believe that listening to music can play an adjunctive role to sedation in colonoscopy. It is a simple, inexpensive way to improve patients’ comfort during the procedure. | Nimet Ovayolu Ozlem Ucan Seda Pehlivan Yavuz Pehlivan Hakan Buyukhatipoglu M Cemil Savas Murat T Gulsen | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，46： | 10 |
| 2 | Leptin levels in the differential diagnosis between benign and malignant ascites显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the role of leptin levels in the differential diagnosis of ascites. METHODS: Ascitic leptin, TNFα and serum leptin levels were measured in 77 patients with ascites (35 with malignancies, 30 cirrhosis and 12 tuberculosis). Control serum samples were obtained from 20 healthy subjects. Leptin and TNFα levels were measured by ELISA. Body mass index (BMI) and percentage of body fat (BFM) by skin fold measurement were calculated for all patients and control groups. Peritoneal biopsy, ascites cytology and cultures or biochemical values were used for the diagnosis of patients. RESULTS: In patients with malignancies, the mean serum and ascites leptin levels and their ratios were significantly decreased compared to the other patient groups and controls. In tuberculosis peritonitis, ascitic fluid TNFα levels were significantly higher than malignant ascites and cirrhotic sterile ascites. BMI and BFM values did not distinguish between patients and controls. CONCLUSION: In patients with malignant ascites, levels of leptin and TNFα were significantly lower than in patients with tuberculous ascites. | Mehmet Buyukberber Mehmet Koruk M Cemil Savas Murat T Gulsen Yavuz Pehlivan Rukiye Deveci Alper Sevinc Serdar Gergerlioglu | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，3： | 7 |
| 3 | Delayed primary skin grafting:revisited显示文摘 | Yavuzer R Jacksonl T | 1999 | Plast Reconstr Surg1999，103，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Delayed primary skin grafting: revisited 显示文摘 | Yavuzer R Jackson T | 1999 | Plast Reconstr Surg1999，103，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Performance analysis of double blade airfoil for hydrokinetic turbine applications显示文摘 | YAVUZ T KOC E | 2012 | Energy Conversion and Management2012，63，： | 1 |
| 6 | Prevalence of oral lesions in 13- to 16-year-old students in Duzee,Turkey 显示文摘 | Parlak AH Koybasi S Yavuz T | 2006 | Oral Dis2006，12，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Low-field magnetic separation of Monodisperse Fe3 04 Nanocrystals 显示文摘 | YAVUZ C T MAYO J T WILLIAM W Y | 2006 | Science2006，314，5801： | 1 |
| 8 | Increased mean platelet volume in rheumatic mitralstenosis: a possible factor for thromboembolic events 显示文摘 | YAVUZ B ERTUGRUL D T YALCIN A A | 2009 | J Cardiol2009，53，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of magnetite particle size on adsorption and desorption of arsenite and arsenate显示文摘 | YEAN S CONG L YAVUZ C T | 2005 | Materials Research2005，20，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Low- field magnetic separation of monodisperse Fe3O4 nano- crystals 显示文摘 | Cafer T Yavuz Mayo J T Yu william W | 2006 | Science2006，314，5801： | 1 |
| 11 | Propofol-nitrous oxide versus sevoflurane-nitrous oxide for strabismus surgery in children显示文摘 | Yavuz G Levent K Kamil T | 1999 | Paediatr Anaesth1999，9，： | 1 |
| 12 | Decreasing brain natriuretic peptide levels after treatment for hyperthyroidism 显示文摘 | ERTUGRUL D T YAVUZ B ATA N | 2009 | Endocr J2009，56，： | 1 |
| 13 | Low-field magnetic sepa- ration of monodisperse FeaO4 nanocrystals显示文摘 | Yavuz C T Mayo J T Yu W W | 2006 | Science2006，314，： | 1 |
| 14 | On Improving Higher Vocational College Education Quality Assessment显示文摘 | Scrap T Yavuz E | 2012 | Physics Procedia2012，33，： | 1 |
| 15 | Anti-mullerian hormone levels during hormonal contraception in women with polycystic ovary syndrome显示文摘 | Somunkiran A Yavuz T Yucel O | 2007 | Eur J Obstet Gyneeol Reprod Biol2007，134，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Myeloid antigen expression provides favorable outcome in patients with adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a single-center study 显示文摘 | Yenerel MN Atamer T Yavuz AS | 2002 | Ann Hematol2002，81，9： | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of magnetite particle size on adsorption and desorption of arsenite and arsenate 显示文摘 | Yean S Cong L Yavuz C T Mayo J T Yu W W Karl AT | 2011 | Journal of Materials Research2011，20，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Laparoscopic management of malfunctioning peritoneal dialysis catheters 显示文摘 | Yilmazlar T Yavuz M Ceylan H | 2001 | Surg Endosc2001，15，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Vortex shedding from circular and rectangular cylinders placed horizontally in a turbulent flow显示文摘 | Sarioglu M Yavuz T | 2000 | TurkJEngin Environ Sci2000，24，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Optimal Berth Allocation and Time-Invariant Quay Crane Assign- ment显示文摘 | YAVUZ B T TASKIN Z C NECATI A | 2013 | European Journal of Operational Research in Container Terminals2013，114，： | 1 |
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