| 1 | Studies of laser-plasma interaction physics with low-density targets for direct-drive inertial confinement fusion on the Shenguang III prototype显示文摘The physics of laser-plasma interaction is studied on the Shenguang III prototype laser facility under conditions relevant to inertial confinement fusion designs.A sub-millimeter-size underdense hot plasma is created by ionization of a low-density plastic foam by four high-energy(3.2 kJ)laser beams.An interaction beam is fired with a delay permitting evaluation of the excitation of parametric instabilities at different stages of plasma evolution.Multiple diagnostics are used for plasma characterization,scattered radiation,and accelerated electrons.The experimental results are analyzed with radiation hydrodynamic simulations that take account of foam ionization and homogenization.The measured level of stimulated Raman scattering is almost one order of magnitude larger than that measured in experiments with gasbags and hohlraums on the same installation,possibly because of a greater plasma density.Notable amplification is achieved in high-intensity speckles,indicating the importance of implementing laser temporal smoothing techniques with a large bandwidth for controlling laser propagation and absorption. | V.T.Tikhonchuk T.Gong N.Jourdain O.Renner F.P.Condamine K.Q.Pan W.Nazarov L.Hudec J.Limpouch R.Liska M.Krus F.Wang D.Yang S.W.Li Z.C.Li Z.Y.Guan Y.G.Liu T.Xu X.S.Peng X.M.Liu Y.L.Li J.Li T.M.Song J.M.Yang S.E.Jiang B.H.Zhang W.Y.Huo G.Ren Y.H.Chen W.Zheng Y.K.Ding K.Lan S.Weber | 2021 | Matter and Radiation at Extremes2021，6，2： | 2 |
| 2 | Characterization of face-centered cubic structure and deformation mechanisms in high energy shot peening process of TC17显示文摘The face-centered cubic structure(fcc)and its deformation behaviors,as well as the distinctive role of fcc-Ti in nanocrystallization in TC17 subjected to high energy shot peening(HESP),were investigated by using comprehensive high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM).The results showed that there was a stress-induced fcc-Ti in TC17 with a lattice constant of 0.420–0.433 nm and the B-type orientation relationship between the hcp-Ti and the fcc-Ti as[2-1-10]_(hcp)//[-110]_(fcc)and(0001)_(hcp)//(111)_(fcc),which was accomplished by the gliding of Shockley partial dislocations with Burgers vector of 1/3[01-10]on the basal plane.The deformation twinning dominated the subsequent deformation of fcc-Ti,producing two types of{111}<11-2>twins with different characteristics.Among them,the I-type twin with complete structure was generated by successive gliding of Shockley partial dislocations with the same Burgers vector of 1/6[11-2].In contrast,the cooperative slip of three Shockley partials,whose sum of Burgers vectors was equal to zero,produced the II-type twin with zero net macroscopic strain.And then,the emission of Shockley partial with the Burgers vector of 1/6[11-2]on every three(111)fccplanes resulted in the formation of a 9R structure.Due to the dissociation effect of lamellar fcc-Ti and the superior deformation ability of fcc structure,the occurrence of fcc-Ti effectively promoted surface nanocrystallization of TC17. | C.Yang M.Q.Li Y.G.Liu | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，15： | 0 |
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