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| 1 | Allele-defined genome reveals biallelic differentiation during cassava evolution显示文摘Dear Editor,Generation of heterozygous genomes by hybridization between or within species can help maintain plant diversity and serve as a potential source of new species(Baek et al.,2018).Moreover,genomic heterozygosity is associated with genomic coadaptation,developmental stability,and heterosis.Accurate definition of alleles in haplotypes is necessary to precisely characterize allelic variation controlling agriculturally important traits(Shi et al.,2019).Currently,most released genomes have mosaic assembly of haplotypes due to random selection or collapse of alleles during genome assembly(Shi et al.,2019),which masked allelic variation and functional differentiation of divergent alleles in heterozygous species. | Wei Hu Changmian Ji Haitao shi Zhe Liang Zehong Ding Jianqiu Ye Wenjun Ou Gang Zhou Weiwei Tie Yan Yan Jinghao Yang Xiaoying Yang Yunxie Wei Zhiqiang Jin Jianghui Xie Ming Peng Wenquan Wang Anping Guo Biyu Xu Jianchun Guo Songbi Chen Liming Ma Mingcheng Wang Yang Zhou Xiaolong Li Ruoxi Li Siyi Guo Xinhui Xiao Zhongqing Wan Feifei An Jie Zhang Qingyun Leng Yin Li Ray Ming Kaimian Li | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,6: | 8 |
| 2 | Variation and selection analysis of Pinus koraiensis clones in northeast China显示文摘Understanding genetic variation is important for efficiently selecting excellent clones and utilizing genetic resources during tree breeding. We investigated 16 growth traits of 50 32-year-old Pinus koraiensis clones. Analyses of variance showed that all the test traits differed significantly among clones. Average height, diameter at breast height(DBH), and volume of all clones were 10.41 m, 21.30 cm,and 0.148 m3, respectively. Phenotypic coefficients of variation and repeatabilities of traits ranged from 4.37 to48.03% and from 0.013 to 0.900, respectively. There exists significant positive correlations among heights, diameter at different heights(1.3, 3.0, 5.0 m), and volumes; genetic correlation was close to phenotype correlation. Using four growth traits(height, DBH, volume, average crown width)as indices for a comprehensive evaluation, five clones(PK11, PK 19, PK 04, PK 14, and PK 28), whose traits scored in the top 10%, were selected as elite clones. For these clones,genetic gains in height, DBH, volume and crown height were 8.58, 13.02, 32.72 and 3.83%, respectively. These results provide important information for improving P.koraiensis breeding programs. | Deyang Liang Changjun Ding Guanghao Zhao Weiwei Leng Min Zhang Xiyang Zhao Guanzheng Qu | 2018 | Journal of Forestry Research2018,29,3: | 6 |
| 3 | Surface ligand modified cesium lead bromide/silica sphere composites for low-threshold upconversion lasing显示文摘In recent years,all-inorganic halide perovskite quantum dots(QDs)have drawn attention as promising candidates for photodetectors,light-emitting diodes,and lasing applications.However,the sensitivity and instability of perovskite to moisture and heat seriously restrict their practical application to optoelectronic devices.Recently,a facile ligand-engineering strategy to suppress aggregation by replacing traditional long ligands oleylamine(OAm)during the hot injection process has been reported.Here,we further explore its thermal stability and the evolution of photoluminescence quantum yield(PLQY)under ambient environment.The modified CsPbBr_(3)QDs film can maintain 33%of initial PL intensity,but only 17%is retained in the case of unmodified QDs after 10 h continuous heating.Further,the obtained QDs with higher initial PLQY(91.8%)can maintain PLQY to 39.9%after being continuously exposed in air for 100 days,while the PLQY of original QDs is reduced to 5.5%.Furthermore,after adhering CsPbBr3 QDs on the surface of a micro SiO_(2)sphere,we successfully achieve the highly-efficient upconversion random laser.In comparison with the unmodified CsPbBr_(3)QDs,the laser from the modified CsPbBr_(3)QDs presents a decreased threshold of 79.81μJ/cm^(2)and higher quality factor(Q)of 1312.This work may not only provide a facile strategy to synthesize CsPbBr_(3) QDs with excellent photochemical properties but also a bright prospect for high-performance random lasers. | Qian Xiong Sihao Huang Zijun Zhan Juan Du Xiaosheng Tang Zhiping Hu Zhengzheng Liu Zeyu Zhang Weiwei Chen Yuxin Leng | 2022 | Photonics Research2022,10,3: | 0 |