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| 1 | Chemical composition of Galla chinensis extract and the effect of its main component(s) on the prevention of enamel demineralization in vitro显示文摘To determine the chemical composition of Galla chinensis extract(GCE) by several analysis techniques and to compare the efficacy of GCE and its main component(s) in inhibition of enamel demineralization,for the development of future anticaries agents,main organic composition of GCE was qualitatively determined by liquid chromatography-time of flight-mass spectrometry(LC-TOF-MS) and quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector(HPLC-DAD).Inorganic ions were tested by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy and F was especially measured by ion chromatography.Then,bovine enamel blocks were randomly divided into four treatment groups and were subjected to a pH-cycling regime for 12 times.Each cycle included 5-min applications with one of four treatments:4 g?L 21 GCE solution,4 g?L 21 gallic acid(GA) solution,1 g?L 21 NaF solution(positive control),deionized water(DDW,negative control),and then 60-min application in pH 5.0 acidic buffer and 5-min application in neutral buffer.Acidic buffers were retained for calcium analysis.The main organic composition of GCE were GA and its isomer,and,to a lesser extent,small molecule gallotannins.The content of GA in GCE was 71.3%60.2%(w/w).Inorganic ions were present in various amounts,of which Ca was(13662.82) mg?g 21,and Zn was(6.860.1) mg?g 21.No F was detected in GCE.In pH cycling,GA showed an effect similar to GCE in inhibiting enamel demineralization(P.0.05).GA was found to be the main effective,demineralization inhibiting component of GCE and could be a promising agent for the development of anticaries agents. | Xue-Lian Huang Ming-Dong Liu Ji-Yao Li Xue-Dong Zhou Jacob M ten Cate | 2012 | International Journal of Oral Science2012，4，3： | 11 |
| 2 | Percutaneous closure of secundum type atrial septal defects:More than 5-year follow-up显示文摘AIM: To investigate long-term efficacy of two different devices more than five years after percutaneous atrial septal defect(ASD) closure in adults.METHODS: All patients who underwent percutaneous closure of an ASD in the St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands, between February 1998 and December 2006 were included. Percutaneous closure took place under general anaesthesia and transesophageal echocardiographic moni toring. Transthoracic echocardiography(TTE) was performed 24 h post-procedure to visualize the device position and to look for residual shunting using color Doppler. All complications were registered. All patients were invited for an outpatient visit and contrast TTE more than 5-years after closure. Efficacy was based on the presence of a residual right-to-left shunt(RLS), graded as minimal, moderate or severe. The presence of a residual left-to-right shunt(LRS) was diagnosed using color Doppler, and was not graded. Descriptive statistics were used for patients' characteristics. Univariate analysis was used to identify predictors for residual shunting.RESULTS: In total, 104 patients(mean age 45.5 ± 17.1 years) underwent percutaneous ASD closure using an Amplatzer device(ASO) in 76 patients and a Cardioseal/Starflex device(CS/SF) in 28 patients. The mean follow-up was 6.4 ± 3.4 years. Device migration occurred in 4 patients of whom two cases occurred during the index hospitalization(1 ASO, 1 CS/SF). The other 2 cases of device migration occurred during the first 6 mo of follow-up(2 CS/SF). The recurrent thrombo-embolic event rate was similar in both groups: 0.4% per follow-up year. More than 12 mo post-ASD closure and latest follow-up, new-onset supraventricular tachyarrhythmia's occurred in 3.9% and 0% for the ASO and CS/SF group, respectively. The RLS rate at latest follow-up was 17.4%(minimal 10.9%, moderate 2.2%, severe 4.3%) and 45.5%(minimal 27.3%, moderate 18.2%, severe 0%) for the ASO- and CS/SF groups, respectively. There was no residual LRS in both groups.CONCLUSION: Percutaneous ASD closure has good long-term safety and efficacy profiles. The residual RLS rate seems to be high more than 5 years after closure, especially in the CS/SF. Residual LRS was not observed. | Roel JR Snijder Maarten J Suttorp Jurrien M Ten Berg Martijn C Post | 2015 | World Journal of Cardiology2015，7，3： | 6 |
| 3 | The most likely precursor of gammacerane,occurs ubiquitously in marine sediments显示文摘 | TEN HAVEN H L ROHMER M RULLKTTER J | 1989 | Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta1989，53，11： | 1 |
| 4 | Farming options for the Netherlands explored by multi-objective modeling 显示文摘 | TEN BERGE H F M VAN ITYERSUM M K ROSSING W A H | 2000 | Eur J Agron2000，13，23： | 1 |
| 5 | Usefulness of clinical, echocardiographic, and procedural characteristics to predict outcome after percutaneous transluminal septal myocardial ablation显示文摘 | VAN DER LEE C SCHOLZEL B TEN BERGJ M | 2008 | Am J Cardiol2008，101，： | 1 |
| 6 | Contraceptive responses of mice immunized with purified recombination mouse zona pellucida subunit3(mZP3) proteins显示文摘 | Hardy C M Ten Have J F Pekin J | 2003 | Reproduction2003，126，1： | 1 |
| 7 | The use of 3-Ddose volume analysis to predict radiation hepatitis显示文摘 | Lawrence T S Ten Haken R K Kessler M L | 1992 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys1992，23，9： | 1 |
| 8 | An evaluation of whole-farm nitrogen balances and related indices for efficient nitrogen use显示文摘 | Schroder J J Aarts H F M Ten Berge H F M | 2003 | European Journal of Agronomy2003，20，12： | 1 |
| 9 | Brain injury and neurofunctional deficit in neonatal mice with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy 显示文摘 | Ten VS Bradley-Moore M Gingrich JA | 2003 | Behav Brain Res2003，145，12： | 1 |
| 10 | A quantitative approach to modeling mammalian myelinated nerve fibers for electrical prosthesis design显示文摘 | Frijins JHM Mooij M ten Kate JH | 1994 | IEEE Trans Biomed Eng1994，41，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Phthalate exposure and childrens neurodevelopment: a systematic review显示文摘 | Ejaredar M Nyanza EC Ten Eycke K | 2015 | Environ Res2015，142，： | 1 |
| 12 | An evaluation of whole-farm nitrogen balances and related indices for efficient nitrogen use显示文摘 | Scroder J J Aarts H F M Ten Berge H F M | 2003 | European Journal of Agronomy2003，20，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Child dental fear and general emotional problems: a pilot study显示文摘 | Krikken J B Ten Cate J M Veerkamp J S | 2010 | Official Journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2010，11，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Reduced ino- tropic reserve and increased susceptibility to cardiac ische- mia/reperfusion injury in phosphocreatine-deficient gua- nidinoacetate-N-methyltransferase-knockout mice显示文摘 | Ten Hove M Lygate CA Fischer A | 2005 | Cir- culation2005，111，19： | 1 |
| 15 | Tissue factor in infection and severe inflammation显示文摘 | LEVI M VAN DER POLL T TEN CATE H | 2006 | Semin Thromb Hemost2006，32，： | 1 |
| 16 | A novel AML-selective TRAIL fusion protein that is superior to gemtuzumab ozogamiciu in terms of in vitro selectivity, activity and stability 显示文摘 | ten Cate B Bremer E de Bruyn M | 2009 | Leukemia2009，23，8： | 1 |
| 17 | Chromosomal localization of three human genes encoding bone morphogenetic protein receptors显示文摘 | Anna-Karin ?str?m Donald Jin Takeshi Imamura Eva R?ijer Bradley Rosenzweig Kohei Miyazono Peter ten Dijke G?ran Stenman | 1999 | Mammalian Genome1999，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Alcohol consumption andsymptoms as predictors for relapse of DSM - 5 alcohol use disorder显示文摘 | TUITHOF M TEN M VAN W | 2014 | Drug Alcohol Depend2014，140，： | 1 |
| 19 | Rare earth, major, and trace element composition of Montereyand DSDP chert and associated host sediment : Assessing the influenceof chemical fractionation during diagenesis 显示文摘 | MURRAY R W TEN BRINK M R B GERLACHDC | 1992 | Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta1992，56，7： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of phtosterols and phtostanols on the solubilization of cholesterol by dietary mixed micelles: An in vitro study显示文摘 | Mel'nikov S M Seiien Ten Hoorn J W M Eijkelenboom A P A M | 2004 | Chemistry and Physics of Lipids2004，127，： | 1 |
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