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| 1 | Report of an international workshop to standardize baseline evaluation and response criteria for primary CNS lymphoma.显示文摘 | Abrey LE Batchelor TT Ferreri A J Gospodarowicz M Pulczynski EJ Zucca E Smith JR Korfel A Soussain C DeAngelis LM Neuwelt EA O′Neill BP Thiel E Shenkier T Graus F van den Bent M Seymour JF Poortmans P Armitage JO Cavalli F | 2005 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2005，3，3： | 53 |
| 2 | 如何设计高质量针刺临床研究:基于证据的专家共识显示文摘本针刺随机对照试验(Randomised controlled trials, RCT)专家共识是基于目前针刺试验面临的最普遍、最关键问题,由临床医生、研究人员、从事针灸和外科的临床试验专家、统计专家、临床流行病学和方法学专家以及患者组成的国际临床研究小组联合制订。该共识将有助于临床试验资助者、注册者以及期刊编辑等评估针刺RCT方案及研究结果的相关性、重要性和质量。 | 张誉清 焦睿珉 Claudia M Witt 劳力行 刘建平 Lehana Thabane Karen J Sherman Mike Cummings Dawn P Richards Eun-Kyung Anna Kim Tae-Hun Kim Myeong Soo Lee Michael E Wechsler Benno Brinkhaus Jun J Mao Caroline A Smith 岗卫娟 刘保延 刘志顺 刘岩 郑晖 吴佳霓 AloBSO Carrasco-Labra Mohit Bhandari Philip J Devereaux 景向红 Gordon Guyatt | 2022 | 英国医学杂志中文版2022，25，6： | 7 |
| 3 | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography for pediatric choledocholithiasis: Assessing the need for endoscopic intervention显示文摘AIM:To assess pediatric patients for choledocholithiasis.We applied current adult guidelines to identify predictivefactors in children.METHODS:A single-center retrospective analysis was performed at a tertiary children's hospital.We evaluated 44 consecutive pediatric patients who underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiography(ERCP) for suspected choledocholithiasis.Patients were stratified into those with common bile duct stones(CBDS) at ERCP vs those that did not using the American Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(ASGE) guidelines(Very Strong and Strong criteria) for suspected CBDS.RESULTS:CBDS were identified in 84% at the time of ERCP.Abdominal ultrasound identified CBDS in 36% of patients.Conjugated bilirubin ≥ 0.5 mg/d L was an independent risk factor for CBDS(P = 0.003).The Very Strong(59.5%) and Strong(48.6%) ASGE criteria identified the majority of patients(P = 0.0001).A modified score using conjugated bilirubin had a higher sensitivity(81.2% vs 59.5%) and more likely to identify a stone than the standard criteria,odds ratio of 25.7 compared to 8.8.Alanine aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl transferase values identified significant differences in a subset of patients with odds ratio of 4.1 and 3.25,respectively.CONCLUSION:Current adult guidelines identified the majority of pediatric patients with CBDS,but specific pediatric guidelines may improve detection,thus decreasing risks and unnecessary procedures. | Douglas S Fishman Bruno P Chumpitazi Isaac Raijman Cynthia Man-Wai Tsai E O’Brian Smith Mark V Mazziotti Mark A Gilger | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016，8，11： | 6 |
| 4 | HIGH-ENERGY IONS PRODUCED IN EXPLOSIONS OF SUPERHEATED ATOMIC CLUSTERS显示文摘 | T Ditmire J W G Tisch E Springate M B Mason N Hay R A Smith J Marangos and M H R Hutchinson | | 0，，： | 4 |
| 5 | The Stroke Outcomes and Neuroimaging of Intracranial Atherosclerosis (SONIA) Trial显示文摘 | E Feldmann J L. Wilterdink A Kosinski M Lynn M I. Chimowitz J Sarafin H H. Smith F Nichols J Rogg H J. Cloft L Wechsler J Saver S R. Levine C Tegeler R Adams M Sloan | 2007 | Neurology2007，，24： | 2 |
| 6 | Impaired swallowing mechanics of post radiation therapy head and neck cancer patients: A retrospective videofluoroscopic study显示文摘AIM: To determine swallowing outcomes and hyolaryngeal mechanics associated with post radiation therapy head and neck cancer(rt HNC) patients using videofluoroscopic swallow studies. METHODS: In this retrospective cohort study, video-fluoroscopic images of rt HNC patients(n = 21) were compared with age and gender matched controls(n = 21). Penetration-aspiration of the bolus and bolus residue were measured as swallowing outcome variables. Timing and displacement measurements of the anterior and posterior muscular slings elevating the hyolaryngeal complex were acquired. Coordinate data of anatomical landmarks mapping the action of the anterior muscles(suprahyoid muscles) and posterior muscles(long pharyngeal muscles) were used to calculate the distance measurements, and slice numbers were used to calculate time intervals. Canonical variate analysis with post-hoc discriminant function analysis was performed on coordinate data to determine multivariate mechanics of swallowing associated with treatment. Pharyngeal constriction ratio(PCR) was also measured to determine if weak pharyngeal constriction is associated with post radiation therapy.RESULTS: The rt HNC group was characterized by poor swallowing outcomes compared to the control group in regards to: Penetration-aspiration scale(P < 0.0001), normalized residue ratio scale(NRRS) for the valleculae(P = 0.002) and NRRS for the piriform sinuses(P = 0.003). Timing and distance measurements of the anterior muscular sling were not significantly different in the two groups, whereas for the PMS time of displacement was abbreviated(P = 0.002) and distance of excursion was reduced(P = 0.02) in the rt HNC group. A canonical variate analysis shows a significant reduction in pharyngeal mechanics in the rt HNC group(P < 0.0001). The PCR was significantly higher in the test group than the control group(P = 0.0001) indicating reduced efficiency in pharyngeal clearance. CONCLUSION: Using videofluoroscopy, this study shows rt HNC patients have worse swallowing outcomes associated with reduced hyolaryngeal mechanics and pharyngeal constriction compared with controls. | William G Pearson Jr Alisa A Davidoff Zachary M Smith Dorothy E Adams Susan E Langmore | 2016 | World Journal of Radiology2016，8，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Physical activity and nutrition attitudes in obese Hispanic children with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis显示文摘AIM:To assess nutrition,physical activity and health-ful knowledge in obese children with biopsy-proven nonalcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH or NA)compared to children without liver disease.METHODS:Children with biopsy-proven NASH comprised the NASH group.Age,sex and ethnicity matched control groups consisted of obese(OB)and lean(CO) children with no liver disease.Subjects were adminis-tered the School Physical Activity and Nutrition Survey and one blood draw was obtained.RESULTS:Fifty-seven patients were enrolled with a mean age of 12.1±2.1 years,and all were Hispanic.Even though the OB and NA had a similar increased body mass index(%),35%of the NA group always read nutrition labels compared to none in the OB(P<0.05),and more NA children felt their diet is'less healthy'.NA consumed the least amount of fruits with only 25%having≥1 fruit/d vs 45%in OB and 64.7% in CO(P<0.05 NA vs CO).Only 15%of NA subjects performed light exercise vs 35%and 59%of OB and CO groups,respectively(P=0.02).The mean physical activity score was lowest in the NA group(P<0.05).Amongst the subjects with NASH,we found that 100% of patients with grade 2 or 3 fibrosis had a sedentary score>2 compared to only 63.6%of those with grade 1 or no fibrosis(P<0.05).CONCLUSION:Children with NASH had increased sedentary behavior,decreased activity,and fruit intake.Larger studies may determine the benefit of changing these behaviors as treatment for NASH. | Lana N Hattar Theresa A Wilson Leanel A Tabotabo E O'Brian Smith Stephanie H Abrams | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，39： | 2 |
| 8 | Intraocular and intracranial pressure during respiratory alkalosis and acidosis显示文摘 | Smith R B Aass A A Nemoto E M | 1981 | Br J Anaesth1981，53，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) expression during arterial repair in the pig显示文摘 | Wysocki S J Zheng M H Smith A Norman P E | 1998 | Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg1998，15，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Materials for gas turbines显示文摘 | NORTHWOOD J E SMITh A B | 1975 | Inter Metal Review1975，26，： | 1 |
| 11 | Endothelial nitric oxide synthase polymorphisms do not influence pulmonary artery systolic pressure at lltitude 显示文摘 | SMITH E M D BAILLIE J K THOMPSON A A R | 2006 | High Altitude Medicine & Biology2006，7，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Utility wind integration and operating impact state of the art 显示文摘 | SMITH J C MILLIGAN M R DEMEO E A | 2007 | IEEE Trans on Power Systems2007，22，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Microstructural characterization of Ni-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloy powders显示文摘 | SOLOMON V C SMITH D J TANG Y J BERKOWITZ A E | 2004 | J Appl Phys2004，95，： | 1 |
| 14 | Extracellular aspartic proteinases from Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, and Candida parapsilosis yeasts differ substantially in their specificities显示文摘 | Fusek M Smith E A Monod M | 1994 | Biochemistry1994，33，： | 1 |
| 15 | Systemic lidocaine infusion as an analgesic for intraocular surgery in dogs: a pilot study显示文摘 | Smith LJ Bentley E Shih A | 2004 | Vet Anaesth Analg2004，31，： | 1 |
| 16 | Oxygen - induce retinopathy in the mouse显示文摘 | Smith LE H Wesolowski E Melellan A | 1994 | Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci1994，35，： | 1 |
| 17 | Oxygen-induced retinopathy in the mouse 显示文摘 | Smith LE Wesolowski E McLellan A | 1994 | Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci1994，35，： | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of stream channel size on the delivery of nitrogen to the Gulf of Mexico 显示文摘 | Alexander R B Smith R A Schwarz G E | 2000 | Nature2000，403，6771： | 1 |
| 19 | Moisture transport caused by natu- ral c, onvec, tion in grain stores 显示文摘 | Smith E A Sokhansanj S | 1990 | Journal of Agricultural En- gineering Research1990，47，： | 1 |
| 20 | Junction depth measurement in HgCdTe using laser beam induced current(LBIC)显示文摘 | Musca C A Redfem D A Smith E P G | 1999 | Journal of Electronic Materials1999，28，6： | 1 |
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