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| 1 | Empirical estimates of regional carbon budgets imply reduced global soil heterotrophic respiration显示文摘Resolving regional carbon budgets is critical for informing land-based mitigation policy.For nine regions covering nearly the whole globe,we collected inventory estimates of carbon-stock changes complemented by satellite estimates of biomass changes where inventory data are missing.The net land–atmospheric carbon exchange(NEE)was calculated by taking the sum of the carbon-stock change and lateral carbon fluxes from crop and wood trade,and riverine-carbon export to the ocean.Summing up NEE from all regions,we obtained a global‘bottom-up'NEE for net land anthropogenic CO_(2)uptake of–2.2±0.6 Pg C yr^(-1)consistent with the independent top-down NEE from the global atmospheric carbon budget during 2000–2009.This estimate is so far the most comprehensive global bottom-up carbon budget accounting,which set up an important milestone for global carbon-cycle studies.By decomposing NEE into component fluxes,we found that global soil heterotrophic respiration amounts to a source of CO_(2)of 39 Pg C yr^(-1)with an interquartile of 33–46 Pg C yr^(-1)—a much smaller portion of net primary productivity than previously reported. | Philippe Ciais Yitong Yao Thomas Gasser Alessandro Baccini Yilong Wang Ronny Lauerwald Shushi Peng Ana Bastos Wei Li Peter A.Raymond Josep G.Canadell Glen P.Peters Rob J.Andres Jinfeng Chang Chao Yue A.Johannes Dolman Vanessa Haverd Jens Hartmann Goulven Laruelle Alexandra G.Konings Anthony W.King Yi Liu Sebastiaan Luyssaert Fabienne Maignan Prabir K.Patra Anna Peregon Pierre Regnier Julia Pongratz Benjamin Poulter Anatoly Shvidenko Riccardo Valentini Rong Wang Grégoire Broquet Yi Yin Jakob Zscheischler Bertrand Guenet Daniel SGoll Ashley-P.Ballantyne Hui Yang Chunjing Qiu Dan Zhu | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，2： | 3 |
| 2 | Changes in the organic carbon pool of abandoned soils in Russia (1990-2004) 显示文摘 | Kurganova IN De Gerenyu VOL Shvidenko AZ Sapozhnikov PM | 2010 | Eurasian Soil Science2010，43，3： | 1 |
| 3 | Estimating the carbon balance of central Siberia using a landscape-ecosystem approach, atmospheric inversion and Dynamic Global Vegetation Models 显示文摘 | Quegan S Beer C Shvidenko A | 2011 | Global Change Biology2011，17，1： | 1 |
| 4 | A large and persistent carbon sink in the world’s forests 显示文摘 | Pan YD Birdsey RA Fang JY Houghton R Kauppi PE Kurz WA Phillips OL Shvidenko A Lewis SL Canadell JG Giais P Jackson RB Pacala SW McGuire A Piao SL Rautiainen A Sitch S Hayes D | 2011 | Science2011，333，： | 1 |
| 5 | Acclirnation of Russian forests to recent changes in climate显示文摘 | Lapenis A Shvidenko A Shepaschenko D | 2005 | Global Change Biology2005，11，12： | 1 |
| 6 | Properties of ERS-1/2 coherence in the Siberian boreal forest and implications for stem volume retrieval显示文摘 | SANTORO M SHVIDENKO A MCCALLUMI | 2007 | Remote Sensing of Environment2007，106，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Predicting global change effects on forest biomass and composition in South- central Siheria显示文摘 | GUSTAFSON E J SHVIDENKO A Z STURTEVANT B R | 2010 | Ecological Applications2010，20，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Comparison of four global FAPAR datasets over Northern Eurasia for the year 2000显示文摘 | Ian McCallum Wolfgang Wagner Christiane Schmullius Anatoly Shvidenko Michael Obersteiner Steffen Fritz Sten Nilsson | 2009 | Remote Sensing of Environment2009，，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Properties of ERS-1/2 coherence in the Siberian boreal forest and implications for stem volume retrieval显示文摘 | SANTORO M SHVIDENKO A MCCALLUM I | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 10 | A large and persistentcarbon sink in the world’s forests显示文摘 | Pan YD Birdsey RA Fang J Houghton R Kauppi PE Kurz WA Phillips OL Shvidenko A Lewis SL CanadellJG Ciais P Jackson RB Pacala SW McGuire AD Piao S Rautiainen A Sitch S Hayes D | 2011 | Science2011，333，： | 1 |
| 11 | Possibilities for increased carbon sequestration through the implementation of rational forest management in Russia显示文摘 | Shvidenko A Nilsaon S Roshkov V | 1997 | Mater Air Soil Pollution1997，94，： | 1 |
| 12 | Dynamics of russian forests and the carbon budget in 1961-1998: An assessment based on long-term forest inventory data 显示文摘 | Shvidenko A Nilsson S | 2002 | Climatic Change2002，55，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Zonal aspects of the influence of forest cover change on runoff in northern river basins of Central Siberia显示文摘Background:Assessment of the reasons for the ambiguous influence of forests on the structure of the water balance is the subject of heated debate among forest hydrologists.Influencing the components of total evaporation,forest vegetation makes a significant contribution to the process of runoff formation,but this process has specific features in different geographical zones.The issues of the influence of forest vegetation on river runoff in the zonal aspect have not been sufficiently studied.Results:Based on the analysis of the dependence of river runoff on forest cover,using the example of nine catchments located in the forest-tundra,northern and middle taiga of Northern Eurasia,it is shown that the share of forest cover in the total catchment area(percentage of forest cover,FCP)has different effects on runoff formation.Numerical experiments with the developed empirical models have shown that an increase in forest cover in the catchment area in northern latitudes contributes to an increase in runoff,while in the southern direction(in the middle taiga)extensive woody cover of catchments“works”to reduce runoff.The effectiveness of geographical zonality in regards to the influence of forests on runoff is more pronounced in the forest-tundra zone than in the zones of northern and middle taiga.Conclusion:The study of this problem allowed us to analyze various aspects of the hydrological role of forests,and to show that forest ecosystems,depending on environmental conditions and the spatial distribution of forest cover,can transform water regimes in different ways.Despite the fact that the process of river runoff formation is controlled by many factors,such as temperature conditions,precipitation regime,geomorphology and the presence of permafrost,the models obtained allow us to reveal general trends in the dependence of the annual river runoff on the percentage of forest cover,at the level of catchments.The results obtained are consistent with the concept of geographic determinism,which explains the contradictions that exist in assessing the hydrological role of forests in various geographical and climatic conditions.The results of the study may serve as the basis for regulation of the forest cover of northern Eurasian river basins in order to obtain the desired hydrological effect depending on environmental and economic conditions. | A.Onuchin Т.Burenina А.Shvidenko D.Prysov A.Musokhranova | 2021 | Forest Ecosystems2021，8，3： | 0 |
| 14 | 对西伯利亚森林我们了解什么显示文摘本文提供了有关西伯利亚森林的官方统计资料,西伯利亚包括了俄罗斯的亚洲部分,即乌拉尔山脉到太平洋。本文还表达了对整个西伯利亚地区森林资源恶化的关切,并强调了制定可持续性采伐政策的必要性。 | Anatoly Shvidenko Sten Nilsson 张洪江 郭健 | 1994 | 人类环境杂志1994，23，7： | 0 |
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