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864篇 您的检索式:作者名="Shaw N"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1糖耐量低减和空腹血糖受损:定义及干预的现状显示文摘由国际糖尿病联盟 (IDF)召集的本次研讨会是为了考察有关糖耐量低减 (IGT)和空腹血糖受损 (IFG)相关的糖尿病和心血管疾病 (CVD)风险的最新文献 ,力图回答三个问题 :(1 )目前的IGT和IFG的定义是否合适 ;(2 )IFG和IGT是危险因子 (riskfactor)、危险标志 (riskmarker)还是疾病 (disease) ;(3)对 :IFG和IGT人群应该采取怎样的干预措施 (如果有的话 ) ?①引起空腹血糖 (FPG)和口服葡萄糖耐量试验(OGTT) 2h血糖 (2hPG)升高的因素并不相同 ,肝脏葡萄糖输出增加和早期胰岛素释放缺陷是前者的特点 ,而外周胰岛素抵抗是后者的显著特征。因此 ,IFG和IGT之间的一致性是有限的。迄今所有的患病率调查发现 ,只有不到一半的IFG人群有IGT ,更少的IGT人群 (2 0 %~ 30 % )有IFG。②大多数的人群研究表明 ,IGT的患病率远高于IFG ,二者的临床表现和性别分布也有差异。IFG在男性更为常见 ,IGT在女性稍微增多。IFG的患病率倾向在中年达到高峰 ,而IGT的患病率逐渐增加直到老龄。③IFG和IGT都与发生糖尿病的风险显著增加有关 ,而最大的风险在于同时具有IFG和IGT的人群。由于在多数人群IGT比IFG更常见 ,所以对于筛查糖尿病高危人群 ,IGT的敏感性较高 (特异性稍差 )。在多数人群 ,60 %的糖尿病人大约 5年前已有IGT或IFG ,另外Unwin N Shaw J Zimmet P Alberti KGMM 金文胜 潘长玉 2003中华内分泌代谢杂志2003,19,1:92
2Long-term effects of finasteride on prostate specific antigen levels:results from the prostate cancer prevention trial显示文摘Etzioni RD Howlader N Shaw PA 2005J Urol2005,174,5:1
3Fabrication structure and properties of MoSi2 - base composites 显示文摘Alman D E Shaw K g Stoloff N S 1992Mater Sci Eng1992,155,:1
4Optimal reactive vaccination strategies for a foot-and-mouth outbreak in the UK显示文摘TildeslyMJ Savill N J Shaw DJ 2006Nature2006,440,:1
5A simple synthesis in high yield of 2,3-O-isopropylidene-β-D-ribofuranosylamine, an in- termediate in the preparation of N-substituted ribofuranosides 显示文摘Cusack N J Shaw G 1970J Chem Soc Chem Commun1970,,17:1
6Role of Ni and Zr doping on the electrical, optical, magnetic, and structural properties of barium zinc tantalate ceramics显示文摘RONG G NEWMAN N SHAW B 1999Journal of Materials Research1999,10,:1
7The functional reserve of corneal endothelium显示文摘Shaw E L Rao G N Arthur E J 1978Ophthalmology1978,85,6:1
8Endogenous on cogenic K-ras (G12D) stimulates proliferation and widespread neoplastic and developmental defects 显示文摘Tuveson D A Shaw A T Willis N A 2004Cancer Cell2004,5,4:1
9Fidelity of T cell activation through multistep T cell receptor zeta phosphorylation显示文摘 Shaw A S Allen P M 1998Science1998,281,5376:1
10Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-inducd gonadotrophin secretion in hypothalamic-pituitary disconnected (HPD-OVX) Booroola ewes显示文摘 Hudson N L Shaw L 1991J Reprod Fertil1991,91,:1
11Activation of human neutrophils with 1-O-hexadecyl/octadecyl-2-acetylsn-glycerol-3-phosphorylcholine (platelet activating factor) 显示文摘Shaw J O Pinckard R N Ferrigni K S 1981J Immunol1981,127,3:1
12Hazards of glass ampoules显示文摘Shaw N J Lyall E G 1985Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)1985,29,1:1
13Iniatial validation of a diagnostic questionnaire for gastroesophageal reflux disease 显示文摘Shaw M J Talley N J Beebe T J 2001Am J Gastroenterol2001,96,1:1
14Selective cooperation be?tween fatty acid binding proteins and peroxisome proliferator?activated receptors in regulating transcription显示文摘Tan NS Shaw NS Vinckenbosch N 2002Mol Cell Bio!2002,22,17:1
15Derivation of a toxici- ty based model to predict how water chemistry influ- ences silver toxicity to invertebrates 显示文摘Bury N R Shaw J Glover C 2002Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C2002,133,12:1
16Plasma concentration of FSH,LH,Thyroid-stimulating hormone and Growth hormone after exogenous stimulation with GnRH in Booroola ewes that are homozygous carrier or non-carriers of FecB gene 显示文摘 Hudson N L Shaw L 1994J Reprod Fertil1994,102,:1
17Continuous enteral feeding impairs gallbladder emptying in infants显示文摘 Shaw N Pierro A 2001J Pediatr2001,138,6:1
18The multifunctional human p100 protein'hooks'methylated ligands显示文摘SHAW N ZHAO M CHENG C 2007Nat Struct Mol Biol2007,14,8:1
19Childhood--onset schizophrenia: a double-- blind, randomized clozapine -- olanzapine Comparison显示文摘Shaw P Sporn A Gogtay N 2006Arch Gen Psychiatry2006,63,7:1
20Preferential flow and pedotransfer functions for transport properties in sandy Kandiudults 显示文摘Shaw J N West L T Radcliffe D E 2000Soil Science Society America Journal2000,64,:1
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