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| 1 | Contrastive Study on Content and Anti-oxidation Activity of Total Saponins from Cultivated and Wild Paris Plants in Southwest China显示文摘[Objectives]To study content of total saponins from cultivated and wild Paris herbs in Southwest China,evaluate its in vitro antioxidation activity,and explore the correlation between quality of Paris herbs and production place,variety,cultivated and wild varieties.[Methods]Colorimetric method of perchloric acid reaction was used,and content of total saponins from Paris herbs was determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometer at 406 nm. [Results]The lowest content of total saponins from cultivated and wild Paris herbs in Southwest China was0. 55%,while the maximum was 12. 24%,with obvious difference. Total saponins from Paris herbs had stronger clearance ability on free radical DPPH and stronger reduction ability on Fe^(3+),and the results showed good dose-effect relationship with concentration. Among them,S6 had the highest clearance ability on DPPH,which reached 89. 66%. In the determination of reduction ability,the absorbance of S16 reached3. 643 and was the highest,with very good reducing property. Content and anti-oxidation capacity of total saponins from Paris herbs in Southwest China did not have obvious correlation with production place,altitude and cultivation but was related to variety. [Conclusions]The quality of Paris herbs in Southwest China was unstable,and their anti-oxidation abilities were also different,and cultivation could not guarantee high quality. It should normalize cultivation,and develop planting industry of Paris herbs,which could guarantee stable supply of Paris herbs and stability and controllability of quality. | Mengjie YU Haiyan XIANG Shaoshan ZHANG Zhongjie HUANG Yuan LIU | 2017 | Medicinal Plant2017，8，1： | 3 |
| 2 | Determination of the Content of Total Saponins in Paris daliensis H.Li et V. G. Soukoup and Paris dulongensis H. Li et S. kurita显示文摘[Objectives]To determine the content of total saponins in Paris daliensis H. Li et V. G. Soukoup and Paris dulongensis H. Li et S.kurita,fill the gap in the study of Paris daliensis H. Li et V. G. Soukoup and Paris dulongensis H. Li et S. kurita,and lay a foundation for searching new medicinal resources of Paris L. [Methods]The perchloric acid colorimetric method and UV spectrophotometer were used to determine the content of total saponins in Paris daliensis H. Li et V. G. Soukoup and Paris dulongensis H. Li et S. kurita at 406 nm. [Results]The lowest content of total saponins in Paris daliensis H. Li et V. G. Soukoup was 2. 637%,while the highest content reached 5. 474%; the lowest content of total saponins in Paris dulongensis was 1. 806%,while the highest content reached 3. 532%. Through the methodological examination,it was found that this method was stable and reliable. [Conclusions] The content of total saponins was high in Paris daliensis H.Li et V. G. Soukoup and Paris dulongensis H. Li et S. kurita,and it was suggested to further study and find the medicinal resources of Paris L. | Zhongjie HUANG Haiyan XIANG Shaoshan ZHANG Mengjie YU Yuan LIU Hao ZHANG | 2017 | Medicinal Plant2017，8，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Determination of 10 Kinds of Inorganic Elements in Paris polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis(Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.(and Polygerm Varieties)显示文摘[Objectives] To determine the content of 10 kinds of inorganic elements(Pb,Cu,As,Cd,Hg,Zn,Fe,Mn,Sr and Cr) in samples of Paris polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis( Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.( and polygerm varieties) produced in different areas. [Methods] The wet digestion and technique of inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry( ICP-OES) were used. [Results] Under the experimental conditions,elements were not related to each other,and several kinds of elements could be measured at the same time. The content of Pb exceeding the standard only in sample S4 of P. polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis( and polygerm varieties),Hg was not detected in all samples,and the rest heavy metals did not exceed the limit. [Conclusions] This study was expected to provide a certain reference for the development and utilization of P. polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis( and polygerm varieties). | Yongxia KE Shaoshan ZHANG Fang XIAO Pei QUN Zhe LIU Yuan LIU | 2018 | Medicinal Plant2018，9，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Control of brown rot on nectarines by tea polyphenol combined with tea saponin显示文摘 | Jiaojiao Chvn Shaoshan Zhang Xiaoping Yang | 2013 | Crop Protection2013，45，： | 1 |
| 5 | Zircon U-Pb Ages of Tonalite in Faku,Liaoning Province,China,and the Early Paleozoic Magmatic Activity in the North Margin of the North China Craton显示文摘Objective Due to the Meso-Cenozoic Songliao Basin coverage,the Early Paleozoic continental-margin accretionary belt has not been detected in the middle of the north margin of the North China Craton (Liu et al., 2017a, b). | SHI Yiu ZHANG Zhibin YANG Fan LI Dongtao SHI Shaoshan ZHAO Chunqiang YOU Hongxi | 2019 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019，93，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Decay stages and meteorological factors affect microbial community during leaf litter in situ decomposition显示文摘Litter microorganisms play a crucial role in the biological decomposition in forest ecosystems;however,the coupling effect of meteorological and substrate changes on it during the different stages of leaf decomposition in situ remains unclear.Hence,according to meteorological factors dynamics,a one-year field litter of Quercus wutaishanica in situ decomposition experiment was designed for four decay stages in a warm temperate forest.Microbial community composition was characterized using Illumina sequencing of fungal ITS and bacterial 16S genes.Bacterial(6.6)and fungal(3.6)Shannon indexes were the largest after 125 days’litter decomposition(October).The relative abundance of Acidobacteria after 342 days and Bacteroidetes after 125 days were 3 and 24 times higher than after 31 days,respectively.Some non-dominant species(bacteria:Firmicutes,Planctomycotes,and Verrucomicrobia;fungi:Chytridiomycota and Glomeromomycota)may be absent or present at different decomposition stages due to litter properties or meteorological factors.Chemoheterotrophy and aerobic-chemoheterotrophy were the dominant bacterial functional groups,and the dominant fungal functional groups were saprotrophs,pathotrophs,and symbiotrophs.Precipitation and relative humidity significantly affected bacteria.Temperature,sunlight intensity,and net radiation significantly affected fungi.Besides,among the relative contributions of changes in bacterial and fungal community structure,leaf litter properties alone explained the variation of 5.51%and 10.63%.Microbial diversity and decay stage directly affected the litter mass-loss rate,with meteorological factors(precipitation,relative humidity,air temperature,and sunlight intensity)being indirect.Our findings highlight the importance of microbial diversity for leaf litter decomposition and the influence of meteorological factors. | Haixin Zhang Yimei Huang Shaoshan An Quanchao Zeng Baorong Wang Xuejuan Bai Qian Huang | 2023 | Soil Ecology Letters2023，5，3： | 0 |
| 7 | Call for joint international actions to improve scientific understanding and address soil erosion and riverine sediment issues in mountainous regions显示文摘During the International Workshop on Soil Erosion and Riverine Sediment in Mountainous Regions held in November 2022,scientists from many countries shared their state-of-the-art knowledge and brainstormed to improve scientific understanding for coping with climate change and anthropogenic impacts.Information summarized in this discussion includes proposed key scientific questions and suggested joint actions to reduce soil erosion and riverine sediment problems in mountainous regions. | Fan Zhang Baoyuan Liu Liping Zhu Richard Cruse Dongfeng Li Panos Panagos Pasquale Borrelli Yakov Kuzyakov Shaoshan An | 2023 | International Soil and Water Conservation Research2023，11，3： | 0 |
| 8 | An optimal medicinal and edible Chinese herbal formula attenuates particulate matter-induced lung injury through its anti-oxidative,anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptosis activities显示文摘Objective:Identifying novel strategies to prevent particulate matter(PM)-induced lung injury is crucial for the reduction of the morbidity of chronic respiratory diseases.The combined intervention represented by herbal formulae for simultaneously targeting multiple pathological processes can provide a more beneficial effect than the single intervention.The aim of this paper is therefore to design a safe and effective medicinal and edible Chinese herbs(MECHs)formula against PM-induced lung injury.Methods:PM-induced oxidative stress,inflammatory response and apoptosis A549 cell model were used to screen anti-oxidant,anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic MECHs,respectively.A network pharmacology method was utilized to rationally design a novel herbal formula.Ultra performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer was utilized to assess the quality control of MECHs formula.The excretion of magnetic iron oxide nanospheres of the MECHs formula was estimated in zebrafish.The MECH formula against PM-induced lung injury was investigated with mice experiments.Results:Five selected herbs were rationally designed to form a new MECH formula,including Citri Exocarpium Rubrum(Juhong),Lablab Semen Album(Baibiandou),Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma(Baizhu),Mori Folium(Sangye)and Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma(Yuzhu).The formula effectively promoted the magnetic iron oxide nanospheres excretion in zebrafish.The mid/high dose formula significantly prevented PM-induced lung damage in mice by enhancing the activity of SOD and GSH-Px,reducing the MDA and ROS level and attenuating the upregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine(IL-6,IL-8,IL-1βand TNFa),down regulating the protein expression of NF-κB,STAT3 and Caspase-3.Conclusion:Our findings suggest that the effective MECHs formula will become a novel strategy for preventing PM-induced lung injury and provide a paradigm for the development of functional foods using MECHs. | Huan Zhang Jun Kang Wuyan Guo Fujie Wang Mengjiao Guo Shanshan Feng Wuai Zhou Jinnan Li Ayesha T.Tahir Shaoshan Wang Xinjun Du Hui Zhao Weihua Wang Hong Zhu Bo Zhang | 2023 | Chinese Herbal Medicines2023，15，3： | 0 |
| 9 | Investigation on the Resources of Paris Polyphylla var.yunnanensis显示文摘In this study,the resource distribution,morphological characteristics,artificial cultivation and market circulation of Paris Polyphylla var.yunnanensis and its polygerm varieties in Yunnan were investigated by referring to the research literature,field investigation and our planting experience.It is found that P.polyphylla var.yunnanensis is widely distributed in Yunnan Province,realizing large-scale artificial cultivation,while the wild resources of polygerm varieties are almost on the verge of extinction and are in urgent need of protection. | Shicai WU Guo LI Qiping WANG Wenli YANG Xuemei CHEN Jian FENG Ganghua LI Shaoshan ZHANG | 2020 | Medicinal Plant2020，11，6： | 0 |
| 10 | Identification of Paris polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis(Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.(Polygerm Varieties) Produced in Gaoligong Mountain Areas显示文摘[Objectives] To make original plant and microscopic identification and study the traits of Paris polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis( Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.( polygerm varieties) produced in Gaoligong Mountain areas,and provide experimental data for their identification and application. [Methods] The original plant powder was used,and paraffin sections and physicochemical properties were identified. [Results]P. polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis( polygerm varieties) produced in Gaoligong Mountain areas showed obvious microscopic features and physicochemical properties. [Conclusions] This study was expected to provide certain reference for identification of original plant and medicine and formulation of quality standard for P. polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis( polygerm varieties) produced in Gaoligong Mountain areas,and provided basis for their further research and development. | Zhe LIU Shaoshan ZHANG Yongxia KE Fang XIAO Pei QUN Yuan LIU | 2018 | Medicinal Plant2018，9，4： | 0 |
| 11 | Developmental Threshold Temperature and Effective Accumulated Temperature of Potosia brevitarsis Lewis显示文摘[Objective]The paper was to study the relationship between temperature and development of Potosia brevitarsis Lewis.[Methods]Six constant temperatures(21,24,27,30,33 and 36℃)were set in the laboratory to study developmental threshold temperature and effective accumulated temperature of P.brevitarsis.[Result]The developmental durations of various states of P.brevitarsis were shortened with the increasing temperature ranged from 21℃to 36℃;the developmental rates were accelerated with the increasing temperature.The developmental threshold temperatures of egg,larva,pupa and pre-oviposition of adult were estimated to be 12.79,9.15,14.86 and 13.80℃,respectively;the effective accumulated temperature were 136.25,3 031.31,308.92 and 98.35 d·℃,respectively.The developmental threshold temperature and effective accumulated temperature for one complete generation were 9.96℃and 3 628.73 d·℃,respectively.Combined with meteorological data,the theoretical generation number of P.brevitarsis occurred in Shihezi was presumed to be one per year,which was basically coincided with actual occurrence generations in fields.[Conclusion]The paper provided theoretical basis for effective control against P.brevitarsis. | Liu Zheng Sun Yan Chen Bing Zhang Xuekun Wang Shaoshan Li Guoying | 2013 | Plant Diseases and Pests2013，4，5： | 0 |
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