|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Nutritional care in hospitalized patients with chronic liver disease显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the practice of nutritional assessment and management of hospitalised patients with cirrhosis and the impact of malnutrition on their clinical outcome.METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort study on patients with liver cirrhosis consecutively admitted to the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology at the Royal Adelaide Hospital over 24 mo. Details were gathered related to the patients' demographics, disease severity, nutritional status and assessment, biochemistry and clinical outcomes. Nutritional status was assessed by a dietician and determined by subjective global assessment. Estimated energy and protein requirements were calculated by Simple Ratio Method. Intake was estimated from dietary history and/or food charts, and represented as a percentage of estimated daily requirements. Median duration of follow up was 14.9(0-41.4) mo. RESULTS: Of the 231 cirrhotic patients(167 male, age: 56.3 ± 0.9 years, 9% Child-Pugh A, 42% ChildPugh B and 49% Child-Pugh C), 131(57%) had formal nutritional assessment during their admission and 74(56%) were judged to have malnutrition. In-hospitalcaloric(15.6 ± 1.2 kcal/kg vs 23.7 ± 2.3 kcal/kg, P = 0.0003) and protein intake(0.65 ± 0.06 g/kg vs 1.01 ± 0.07 g/kg, P = 0.0003) was significantly reduced in patients with malnutrition. Of the malnourished cohort, 12(16%) received enteral nutrition during hospitalisation and only 6(8%) received ongoing dietetic review and assessment following discharge from hospital. The overall mortality was 51%, and was higher in patients with malnutrition compared to those without(HR = 5.29, 95%CI: 2.31-12.1; P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Malnutrition is common in hospitalised patients with cirrhosis and is associated with higher mortality. Formal nutritional assessment, however, is inadequate. This highlights the need for meticulous nutritional evaluation and management in these patients. | Dep K Huynh Shane P Selvanderan Hugh AJ Harley Richard H Holloway Nam Q Nguyen | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,45: | 6 |
| 2 | First - trimester transvaginal ultra sonographic diagnosis of Dandy - Walker malformation 显示文摘 | Sherer DM Shane H Anyane - Yeboa K | 2001 | Am J Perinatol2001,18,: | 1 |
| 3 | Structure and functioning of cluster roots and plant response to phosphate deficiency显示文摘 | Lambers H Cramer M D Shane M W | 2003 | Plant and Soil2003,248,: | 1 |
| 4 | Effects of daily treatment with parathyroid hormone on bone microarchitecture and turnover in patients with osteoporosis:a paired biopsy study显示文摘 | Dempster DW Cosman F Kurland ES Zhou H Nieves J Woelfert L Shane E Plavetic K Muller R Bilezikian J Lindsay R | | 0,,10: | 1 |
| 5 | Comovements of low grade debt and equity returns of highly levered firm显示文摘 | Shane H | 1994 | Journal of Fixed Income1994,,34: | 1 |
| 6 | National Cultural Distance and Cross- Border Acquisition Performance显示文摘 | Morosini P Shane S Singh H | 1998 | Journal of International Business Studies1998,29,: | 1 |
| 7 | Do equity financing cycles matter?Evidence from biotechnology alliances显示文摘 | Lerner J Shane H Tsai A | 2003 | Journal of Financial Economics2003,67,3: | 1 |
| 8 | National cultural distance and cross-border acquisition performance显示文摘 | Morosini P Shane S Singh H | 1998 | Journal of International Business Studies1998,29,: | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of the interfacial transition zone on the conductivity of Portland cement mortars 显示文摘 | Shane J D Mason T O Jennings H M | 2000 | Am Ceram SOc2000,83,5: | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of the interfacial transition zone on the conductivity of Portland cement mortars 显示文摘 | Shane J D Mason T O Jenninga H M | 2000 | Journal of the American Ceramic Society2000,83,5: | 1 |
| 11 | Tissue and cellular phosphorus storage during development of phosphorus toxicity in Hakea prostrata (Proteaceae)显示文摘 | Shane M W McCully M E Lambers H | 2004 | Journal of Experimental Botany2004,55,: | 1 |
| 12 | National Cultural Distance and Cross-Border AcquLition PeoCormance 显示文摘 | Morosini P Shane S Singh H | 1998 | Journal of International Business Studies1998,29,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Iodide chemistry in dye-sensitized solar cells:Making and breaking I-I bonds for solar energy conversion显示文摘 | John G Rowley Byron H Famum Shane Ardo | 2010 | The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters2010,1,: | 1 |
| 14 | Management and resistance in wheat and barley to Fusarium head blight 显示文摘 | Bai G H Shane R G | 2004 | Annual Review of Phytopathology2004,42,: | 1 |
| 15 | National Cultural Distance and Cross-border Acquisition Performance显示文摘 | Morosini P Shane S Singh H | 1998 | Journal of International Business Studies1998,29,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of the interracial lransition zone the conductivity of Portland cement moaars显示文摘 | SHANE J D MASIN T O JENNINGS H M | 2000 | J Am Ceram Soc2000,83,5: | 1 |
| 17 | Root structure and functioning for efficient acquisition of phosphorus: matching morpho- logical and physiological traits显示文摘 | Lambers H Shane M W Veneklaas E J | 2006 | Annals of Botany2006,98,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Plasma and cavitation dynamics during pulsed laser microsurgery显示文摘 | H M Shane X Y Ma | 2007 | Phys Rev Lett2007,99,15: | 1 |
| 19 | Fist-trimester transvaginal ultrasonographic diagnosis of Dandy-Walker malformation显示文摘 | Sherer DM Shane H Anyane-Yeboa K | 2001 | Ame J Perinatol2001,18,7: | 1 |
| 20 | New cooling approach and tool life improvement in cryogenic machining of titanium alloy Ti-6A1- 4V显示文摘 | SHANE Y H MARKUS I JEONG W | 2001 | International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture2001,41,15: | 1 |