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| 1 | Posterior lingual lidocaine: A novel method to improve tolerance in upper gastrointestinal endoscopy显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of posterior lingual lidocaine swab on patient tolerance to esophagogastro-duodenoscopy, the ease of performance of the procedure, and to determine if such use will reduce the need for intravenous sedation. METHODS: Eighty patients undergoing diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy in a tertiary care medical center were randomized to either lidocaine swab or spray. Intravenous meperidine and midazolam were given as needed during the procedure. RESULTS: Patients in the lidocaine swab group (SWG) tolerated the procedure better than those in the spray group (SPG) with a median tolerability score of 2 (1, 4) compared to 4 (2, 5) (P < 0.01). The endoscopists encountered less diffi culty performing the proceduresin the SWG with lower median difficulty scores of 1 (1, 5) compared to 4 (1, 5) in the SPG (P < 0.01). In addition, the need for intravenous sedation was also lower in the SWG compared to the SPG with fewer patients requiring intravenous sedation (13/40 patients vs 38/40 patients, respectively, P < 0.01). The patients in the SWG were more satisfi ed with the mode of local anesthesia they received as compared to the SPG. In addition, the endoscopists were happier with the use of lidocaine swab. CONCLUSION: The use of a posterior lingual lidocaine swab in esophagogastroduodenoscopy improves patient comfort and tolerance and endoscopist satisfaction and decreases the need for intravenous sedation. | Assaad M Soweid Shadi R Yaghi Faek R Jamali Abdallah A Kobeissy Michella E Mallat Rola Hussein Chakib M Ayoub | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，47： | 2 |
| 2 | Detection and classification of defects in knitted fabric structures显示文摘 | Shady E Gowayed Y Abouiiana M | 2006 | Text Res J2006，76，： | 1 |
| 3 | Enhanced glypican 3 expression differentiates the majority of bepatoeellular carcinomas from benign hepatic disorders显示文摘 | Zhu Z W Friess H Wang L Abou Shady M Zimmermann A Lander A D | 2001 | Gut2001，48，： | 1 |
| 4 | Transforming growth factor and their signaling receptors in human hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Bear HU Friess H | 1999 | Am J Surg1999，177，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Performance evaluation of a sensorless induction motor drive at very low and zero speed using a MRAS speed observer显示文摘 | Shady M Gadoue Damian Giaouris John W Finch | 2008 | IEEE International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems2008，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Har-monic Compensation of a Six-pulse Current Source ControlledConverter Using Neural Network-based Shunt Active PowerFilter显示文摘 | Mostafa S Hamad Shady M Gadoue2 Barry W Williams | 2012 | IET Power Electron2012，5，6： | 1 |
| 7 | A synthesis of fluid and thermal transport models for metal foam heat exchangers显示文摘 | Shadi M Kambiz V | 2008 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Tinsfer2008，51，： | 1 |
| 8 | Connec- tive tissue growthfactor in human liver cirrhosis显示文摘 | Abou- Shady M Friess H Zimmerhamm A | 2007 | Liver2007，20，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Optimisation of ultrasound-assisted extraction of oil from papaya seed by response surfaee methodology: Oil reeovery, radieal seavenging antioxidant activity, and oxidation stability 显示文摘 | Shadi S Hamed M Chin P T | 2015 | Food Chemistry2015，172，： | 1 |
| 10 | Anastrozole or letrozole for ovulation induction in clomiphene-resistant women with polycystic ovarian syndrome:a prospective random- ized trial显示文摘 | Badawy A Mosbah A Shady M | 2008 | Fertil Steril2008，89，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Anastrozole or letrozole for ovulation induction in clomiphene-resistant women with polycystic ovarian syndrome:aprospective randomized trial显示文摘 | Badawy A Mosbah A Shady M | 2008 | Fertil Steril2008，89，： | 1 |
| 12 | 308 nm excimer laser in dermatology显示文摘 | Shadi M Amir F | 2014 | J Lasers Med Sci2014，5，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Connective tissue growth factor in human liver cirrhosis显示文摘 | Friess H Zimmermann A | 2000 | Liver2000，2，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Connective tis- sue growth factor in human liver cirrhosis显示文摘 | Abou - Shady M Friess H Zimmermann A | 2000 | Liver2000，20，： | 1 |
| 15 | Connective tissue growth factor in human liver cirrhosis显示文摘 | Abou Shady M Friess H Zimmermann A | 2000 | Liver2000，2，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Influence of High Carbon Dioxide and Low Oxygen on the Postharvest Physiology of Fresh Truffles显示文摘 | SHADI E H RICCARDO M RINALDO B | 2010 | Postharvest Biology and Tech- nology2010，58，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Anastrozole or letrozole for ovulation induction in clomiphene-resistant women with polycystic ovarian syndrome:aprospective randonmized trial显示文摘 | Badway A Mosbah A shady M | 2008 | Fertil Steril2008，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Analysis of coating layer formed on steel strips during aluminising by hot dipping in Al-Si baths 显示文摘 | El-Mahallawy N A Taha M A Shady M A | 1997 | Materials Science and Technology1997，13，10： | 1 |
| 19 | Transfor- ming growth factor betas and their signalling receptors in hu- man hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | ABOU -SHADY M BAER HU FRIESS H | 1999 | Am J Surg1999，177，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Surface-enhanced Raman scattering from intracellular and extracellular bacterial locations 显示文摘 | Jarvis R M Law N Shadi I T | 2008 | Analytical Chemistry2008，，： | 1 |
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