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| 1 | Role of live microbial feed supplements with reference to anaerobic fungi in ruminant productivity: A review显示文摘To keep the concept of a safe food supply to the consumers, animal feed industries world over are showing an increasing interest in the direct-fed microbials(DFM) for improved animal performance in terms of growth or productivity. This becomes all the more essential in a situation, where a number of the residues of antibiotics and/or other growth stimulants reach in milk and meat with a number of associated potential risks for the consumers. Hence, in the absence of growth stimulants, a positive manipulation of the rumen microbial ecosystem to enhance the feedstuff utilization for improved production efficiency by ruminants has become of much interest to the researchers and entrepreneurs. A few genera of live microbes(i.e., bacteria, fungi and yeasts in different types of formulations from paste to powder) are infrequently used as DFM for the domestic ruminants. These DFM products are live microbial feed supplements containing naturally occurring microbes in the rumen. Among different DFM possibilities, anaerobic rumen fungi(ARF) based additives have been found to improve ruminant productivity consistently during feeding trials. Administration of ARF during the few trials conducted, led to the increased weight gain, milk production, and total tract digestibility of feed components in ruminants. Anaerobic fungi in the rumen display very strong cell-wall degrading cellulolytic and xylanolytic activities through rhizoid development, resulting in the physical disruption of feed structure paving the way for bacterial action. Significant improvements in the fiber digestibility were found to coincide with increases in ARF in the rumen indicating their role. Most of the researches based on DFM have indicated a positive response in nutrient digestion and methane reducing potential during in vivo and/or in vitro supplementation of ARF as DFM. Therefore, DFM especially ARF will gain popularity but it is necessary that all the strains are thoroughly studied for their beneficial properties to have a confirmed ‘generally regarded as safe' status for ruminants. | Anil K Puniya Abdelfattah Z M Salem Sanjay Kumar Sumit S Dagar Gareth W Griffith Monica Puniya Sreenivas R Ravella Nikhil Kumar Tejpal Dhewa Ravinder Kumar | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，3： | 17 |
| 2 | High-flow nasal oxygen availability for sedation decreases the use of general anesthesia during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and endoscopic ultrasound显示文摘AIM To examine whether high-flow nasal oxygen(HFNO) availability influences the use of general anesthesia(GA) in patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) and endoscopic ultrasound(EUS) and associated outcomes.METHODS In this retrospective study, patients were stratified into 3 eras between October 1, 2013 and June 30, 2014 based on HFNO availability for deep sedation at the time of their endoscopy. During the first and last 3-mo eras(era 1 and 3), no HFNO was available, whereas it was an option during the second 3-mo era(era 2). The primary outcome was the percent utilization of GA vs deep sedation in each period. Secondary outcomes included oxygen saturation nadir during sedation between periods, as well as procedure duration, and anesthesia-only time between periods and for GA vs sedation cases respectively.RESULTS During the study period 238 ERCP or EUS cases were identified for analysis. Statistical testing was employed and a P < 0.050 was significant unless the Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons was used. General anesthesia use was significantly lower in era 2 compared to era 1 with the same trend between era 2 and 3(P = 0.012 and 0.045 respectively). The oxygen saturation nadir during sedation was significantly higher in era 2 compared to era 3(P < 0.001) but not between eras 1 and 2(P = 0.028) or 1 and 3(P = 0.069). The procedure time within each era was significantly longer under GA compared to deep sedation(P ≤ 0.007) as was the anesthesia-only time(P ≤ 0.001).CONCLUSION High-flow nasal oxygen availability was associated with decreased GA utilization and improved oxygenation for ERCP and EUS during sedation. | Roman Schumann Nikola S Natov Klifford A Rocuts-Martinez Matthew D Finkelman Tom V Phan Sanjay R Hegde Robert M Knapp | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，47： | 9 |
| 3 | Peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the kidney presenting with pulmonary tumor embolism: A case report显示文摘Peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor(PNET) of the kidney is a rare, aggressive tumor known for its recurrence and metastatic potential. Despite the frequency of venous extension to the renal veins and inferior vena cava, pulmonary tumor embolism at the initial presentation is not common. We report a case of 22-year-old female with PNET of the kidney who presented with tumor embolism in the inferior vena cava(IVC) and bilateral pulmonary artery. The patient underwent surgical resection and histopathological analysis confirmed the presence of tumor within the IVC and pulmonary arteries. The patient received adjuvant chemotherapy and is currently doing well on follow-up. | Sathya Chinnaa Chandan J Das Sanjay Sharma Prabhjot Singh Amlesh Seth Suvendu Purkait Sandeep R Mathur | 2014 | World Journal of Radiology2014，6，10： | 7 |
| 4 | Successful endoscopic treatment of an intraductal papillary neoplasm of the bile duct显示文摘We present a case of a 76-year-old man with right upper quadrant abdominal pain and weight loss,who was found to have an intraductal papillary neoplasm of the bile duct(IPNB)of the pancreaticobiliary subtype,deemed curatively resectable.The patient declined surgery and opted for endoscopic therapy.He underwent two sessions of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)-guided radiofrequency ablation(RFA).Ten months later,no evidence of recurrence was identified on repeat ERCP.To our knowledge,this is the first reported case of successful use of RFA as a primary treatment modality for resectable IPNB. | Nikola S Natov Laura C Horton Sanjay R Hegde | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017，9，5： | 5 |
| 5 | Catalytic degradation of methylene blue by Fenton like system: model to the environmental reaction显示文摘To develop more efficient chemical methods for the demineralization of organic pollutants from water bodies, which one was also mimic to the nature, a degradation of methylene blue by Fe(Ⅲ) and H 2O 2 in the absence of light instead of Fe(Ⅱ) and H 2O 2 was studied. Results showed that use of Fe (Ⅲ) is more promising than Fe(Ⅱ). The present study reflects that Fenton reaction is more efficient, in the presence of a small amount of salicylic acid is added which is a one of the priority pollutant. | Sanjay R Thakare | 2004 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2004，16，2： | 4 |
| 6 | Patients undergoing infrainguinal bypass to treat atherosclerotic vascular disease are underprescribed cardioprotective medications: effect on graft patency, limb salvage, and mortality显示文摘 | Peter K Henke Susan Blackburn Mary C Proctor Jeri Stevens Debabrata Mukherjee Sanjay Rajagopalin Gilbert R Upchurch James C Stanley Kim A Eagle | 2004 | Journal of Vascular Surgery2004，，： | 2 |
| 7 | Integrated flight propulsion control system design based on a centralized approach显示文摘 | Sanjay G Duane L M Bullard R E | 1991 | Journal of Guidance Control and Dynamics1991，14，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Novel SOST gene mutation in a sclerosteosis patient and her parents 显示文摘 | Sanjay KB Ashu R Ellen S | 2013 | Bone2013，52，： | 1 |
| 9 | Optimum Synthesis of Path Generating Four-bar Mechanisms using Differential Evolution and a Modified Error Function显示文摘 | Sanjay B Matekar Gunesh R Gogate | 2012 | Mechanism and Machine Theory2012，52，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Novel vinyl ester resin and its urethane derivatives for glass reinforced composites 显示文摘 | Sanjay V P Dipak K R Jatin R T | 1999 | Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie1999，265，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Rhabdomyolysis- induced acute kidney injury secondary to anaplasma phagocytophilum and concomitant statin Use显示文摘 | Stephen R Sanjay K Joseph J | 2011 | Wisconsin Medical Society2011，110，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Pediatric unilateral vocal fold immobility显示文摘 | SANJAY R P FRCSC M D | 2004 | Otolaryngol Clin N Am2004，37，： | 1 |
| 13 | The effect of diameter and height of the inserted rod in a dense medium cyclone to suppress air core显示文摘 | Sripriya R Nikkam S Sanjay C | 2013 | Minerals Engineering2013，42，： | 1 |
| 14 | Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of curcumin analogues as antioxidant, cyclooxygenase inhibitory and anti- inflammatory agents 显示文摘 | Selvam C Sanjay M Jachaka R T | 2005 | Bioorg Med Chem Lett2005，15，： | 1 |
| 15 | Patterns of litterfal and return of nutrients across anthropogenic disturbance gradients in three subalpine forests of west Himalaya, India 显示文摘 | Sanjay G Rawal R S Dhar U | 2017 | Journal of Forest Research2017，14，： | 1 |
| 16 | Microbial resistance to metals in the environment 显示文摘 | BRUINS MARK R SANJAY KAPIL OEHME FREDERICK W | 2000 | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety2000，45，： | 1 |
| 17 | Pretreatment of nodal segments for in vitro establishment and bud activation of Madhuca lmifolia显示文摘 | Singh H P Sanjay Singh Saxena R P | 1992 | Plant Physiology and Biochemistry New Delhi1992，19，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Use of natural coagulants of plant origin in production of soycurd (Tofu)显示文摘 | SANJAY K SUBRAMANIAN R SENTHIL A | 2008 | International Journal of Food Engineering2008，4，1： | 1 |
| 19 | YoLk sac tumor of the ear: uncommon presentation of a rare tumor 显示文摘 | Kaveti V Sanjay R Ganeshula S | 2010 | J Clin Oncol2010，28，21： | 1 |
| 20 | Consumer Responses to Complex Advertisements:The Moderating Role of Need for Cognition,Knowledge,and Gender显示文摘 | Putrevu Sanjay Joni Tan Kenneth R Lord | 2004 | Journal of Current Issues and Research in Advertising2004，26，1： | 1 |
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