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| 1 | 抗炎介质表达缺陷参与中性粒细胞型支气管哮喘发病机制:半乳糖凝集素-3和白细胞介素-1RA/白细胞介素-1beta比例显著下降显示文摘支气管哮喘(哮喘)是具有异质性的气道炎症性疾病,其主要特点表现为气道高反应和可变的气流受限。在哮喘的发病机制中,过敏原诱导的TH2淋巴细胞激活以及IL-5介导的嗜酸粒细胞渗出起到重要的作用。近年来发现超过50%的哮喘患者气道的嗜酸粒细胞水平并不增高,并将这种亚型定义为非嗜酸粒细胞型哮喘。其中部分患者表现为气道中性粒细胞明显增高,称为中性粒细胞型哮喘。 | 高鹏 Peter G Gibson Katherine J Baines Ian A Yang John W Upham Paul N Reynolds Sandra Hodge Alan L James Christine Jenkins Matthew J Peters 张捷 Jodie L Simpson | 2016 | 中华结核和呼吸杂志2016，39，11： | 5 |
| 2 | 健康领域的文化能力显示文摘1背景
尽管人类对其他社会的兴趣纵贯历史的各个阶段,但是检验不同文化概念对人类健康实践的影响从20世纪才开始,当时是伴随着长期的人类学田野调查产生的,这些田野调查揭露了不同文化之间相关卫生实践的多样性、复杂性和连续性。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese j Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Home R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams AC Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，2： | 5 |
| 3 | Risk factors for Barrett’s oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma:Results from the FINBAR study显示文摘AIM:To investigate risk factors associated with Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma.METHODS:This all-Ireland population-based case-control study recruited 224 Barrett's oesophagus patients,227 oesophageal adenocarcinoma patients and 260 controls.All participants underwent a structured interview with information obtained about potential lifestyle and environmental risk factors.RESULTS:Gastro-oesophageal reflux was associated with Barrett's [OR 12.0(95% CI 7.64-18.7)] and oesophageal adenocarcinoma [OR 3.48(95% CI 2.25-5.41)].Oesophageal adenocarcinoma patients were more likely than controls to be ex-or current smokers [OR 1.72(95% CI 1.06-2.81)and OR 4.84(95% CI 2.72-8.61)respectively] and to have a high body mass index [OR 2.69(95% CI 1.62-4.46)].No significant associations were observed between these risk factors and Barrett's oesophagus.Fruit but not vegetables were negatively associated with oesophageal adenocarcinoma [OR 0.50(95% CI 0.30-0.86)].CONCLUSION:A high body mass index,a diet low in fruit and cigarette smoking may be involved in the progression from Barrett's oesophagus to oesophageal adenocarcinoma. | Lesley A Anderson RG Peter Watson Seamus J Murphy Brian T Johnston Harry Comber Jim Mc Guigan John V Reynolds Liam J Murray | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，10： | 5 |
| 4 | Nat Genet:单基因突变导致过敏性皮炎的发生显示文摘最近,研究者们鉴定出了一类导致神经性皮炎发生的关键基因突变:CARDll。来自美国NIH过敏与传染病研究所的研究者们通过对四个没有血缘关系的患病家庭进行分析,发现了这一导致疾病产生的基因、 | Chi A Ma, Yuan Zhang, Michael A Weinreich, Jonathan J Lyons, Celeste G Nelson, Thomas DiMaggio, Kelly D Stone, Joshua D Milner Jeffrey R Stinson, Elisa Ruffo, Batsukh Dorjbal, Swadhinya Arjunaraja, Kelsey Voss, Andrew L Snow Jordan K Abbott, Pia J Hauk, Paul R Reynolds, Erwin W Gelfand Elisa Ruffo Salomé Glauzy, Natsuko Yamakawa, Eric Meffre Jennifer Stoddard, Julie Niemela, Sergio D Rosenzweig Yu Zhang, Helen F Matthews Joshua J McElwee Nina Jones Alejandro Palma, Matías Oleastro, Emma Prieto, Andrea R Bernasconi, Geronimo Dubra, Silvia Danielian, Jonathan Zaiat, Marcelo A Marti Brian Kim Megan A Cooper Neil Romberg | 2017 | 现代生物医学进展2017，17，27： | 3 |
| 5 | Trans-gender induction of hair follicles显示文摘 | Reynolds A J Lawronee C Cserhalmi-Friedman P B | 1999 | Nature1999，402，6757： | 2 |
| 6 | Smooth muscle α-actin is a marker for hair follicle dermis in vivo and in vitro 显示文摘 | Jahoda C A Reynolds A J Chapponnier C | 1991 | J Cell Sci1991，99，3： | 2 |
| 7 | 文化、不平等性与卫生服务提供显示文摘1动态不平等性对基层医疗卫生人力的影响
政治、社会、文化、专业群体皆建立在一致且常规的人类行为之上。当遭受巨大变革和内外压力时,这些群体会变得十分脆弱。尤其在动荡时期,这些群体往往更关注社会和文化的差异性,而非二者的一致性。尽管社会中的个体思维和行为会呈现较大的差异,但对健康的感知具有统一性,并在更广范围人群内尤为突出,这主要归因于文化价值观的作用。广义的文化心态会随着时间和地理位置的不同而不同,就像健康的社会决定因素也会因文化类型的不同而产生差异。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，3： | 2 |
| 8 | Ovipositional enhancement through socially facilitated behavior in Rhagoletis pomonella flies显示文摘 | PROKOPY R J REYNOLDS A H | 1998 | Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata1998，86，： | 1 |
| 9 | ARTMAP:Supervised Real-time Learning and Categorization of Analog Patterns by an Adaptive Resonance System 显示文摘 | CARPENTER G A GROSSBERG S REYNOLDS J H | 1991 | Neural Networks1991，4，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Observation of the autumn migration of the rice leaf roller Cnahalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and other moths in eastern china 显示文摘 | Riley J R Reynolds D R Smith A D | 1995 | Bull Ent Res1995，85，： | 1 |
| 11 | Metaphor: Theoretical and empirical research 显示文摘 | Ortony A Reynolds and J A After | 1978 | Psychological Bulletin1978，85，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Induction of hair growth in ear wounds by cultured dermal papilla cells显示文摘 | JAHODA C A REYNOLDS A J OLIVER H F | 1993 | J Invest Dermatol1993，101，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Titanium e- lastic nails for pediatric femur fractures: a muhicenter study of early results with analysis of complications 显示文摘 | Flynn J M Hresko T Reynolds R A | 2001 | J Pediatr Orthop2001，21，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Conmmity orientated nreatment compared to psychiatric hospital orientated treatment显示文摘 | Houll J Rosen A Reynolds I | 1984 | Soc Sei Med1984，18，11： | 1 |
| 15 | 医疗卫生保健文化的反思及促进健康与文化融合的建议显示文摘1医疗卫生保健文化的反思1.1健康文化与医学知识如果医务人员有充足的时间对患者进行诊断并帮助患者进行社区护理,就可在节省卫生费用的同时改善健康结果。整合型社区护理能缩小不同文化背景和群体健康需求的差异。然而,全球范围内对整合型社区护理的投入较少,原因之一就是20世纪对临床服务的重视弱化了卫生服务提供过程中的同情心理。当然,患者也对医学知识存在显性和隐性的影响(特别是当其因不遵医嘱而受到指责时)。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson JWoolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，4： | 1 |
| 16 | CD28-B7 blockade prevents the development of experimental autoimmune glomendonephritis显示文摘 | Reynolds J Tam FW Chandraker A | 2000 | J Clin Invest2000，105，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Quantitative es-timation of rare adverse events which follow a biological progres-sion:a new model applied to chronic NSAID use 显示文摘 | TRAMER M R MOORE R A REYNOLDS D J | 2000 | Pain2000，85，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Treatment of de-generative spondylolisthesis显示文摘 | Lombardi JS Wiltse LL Reynolds J et a/ | 1985 | Spine(Phila Pa 1976)1985，10，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Geochemical method for de- termining paleosalinity显示文摘 | Frederickson A F Reynolds J R | 1959 | Clays and Clay Minerals1959，8，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Pyrolysis kinetics for lacustrine and marine source rocks by programmed micropyrolysis显示文摘 | Braun R L Burnham A K Reynolds J G | 1991 | Energy & Fuels1991，5，： | 1 |
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