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| 1 | Effect of texture and twinning on mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of an extruded biodegradable Mg-4Zn alloy显示文摘Microstructure,texture,mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of the extruded Mg-4Zn alloy,as a biodegradable material,were investigated.A refined microstructure caused by dynamic recrystallization(DRX),and a general fiber texture were achieved after extrusion.Mechanical properties along different directions of the extruded samples were investigated using shear punch test(SPT).The shear yield stress(SYS)of 113.8 MPa obtained in the transverse direction(TD)was higher than the 106 MPa achieved for the extruded direction(ED)and 45˚samples.This was attributed to the higher amounts of twins and also lower Schmid factor(SF)in the TD.On the other hand,encouraged activation of the basal slip system in the 45˚samples resulted in improved room temperature formability,as indicated by the normalized displacement in the SPT diagram.Electron back scattered diffraction(EBSD)analysis of the surfaces corroded in the phosphate buffered saline(PBS)solution,showed that despite having similar grain sizes and second phase particles shape and volume fractions,surfaces containing grains near(0001)orientations and extension twins<10¯12>(TD and 45˚samples)have lower corrosion rates,as compared to the ED specimens. | M.Sabbaghian R.Mahmudi K.S.Shin | 2019 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2019,7,4: | 10 |
| 2 | Enhanced microstructural stability and mechanical properties of the Ag-containing Mg-Gd-Y alloys显示文摘The effect of 0.5,1 and 1.5 wt%Ag addition on the microstructural evolution,thermal stability and mechanical properties of an Mg-5 wt%Gd-1 wt%Y(GW51)alloy was investigated.The as-cast microstructure of the base alloy consisted of the Mg5(Gd,Y)phase in the a-Mg matrix.The obtained results revealed that Ag addition refines the dendritic microstructure of the base alloy,promotes the formation of the new Mgi6Gd2YAg phase,and increases the volume fraction of the Mg5(Gd,Y)particles.These events resulted in improved hardness,strength,and microstructural stability of the Ag-containing alloys in the as-cast condition and after prolonged exposure to high temperature.The superior mechanical properties of the quaternary alloys over those of the tertiary alloy at low and high temperatures stems from the solid solution hardening effect of Ag,presence of the thermally stable Mgi6Gd2YAg particles,and higher volume fraction of the Mg5(Gd,Y)particles.These particles can slow down the grain growth during exposure to high temperature,enhancing the stability and strength of the alloys at both room and high temperatures. | S.Najafi R.Mahmudi | 2020 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2020,8,4: | 5 |
| 3 | Simple shear extrusion versus equal channel angular pressing:A comparative study on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an Mg alloy显示文摘Two severe plastic deformation(SPD)techniques of simple shear extrusion(SSE)and equal channel angular pressing(ECAP)were employed to process an extruded Mg-6Gd-3Y-1.5Ag(wt%)alloy at 553 K for 1,2,4 and 6 passes.The microstructural evolutions were studied by electron back scattered diffraction(EBSD)analysis and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The initial grain size of 7.5μm in the extruded alloy was reduced to about 1.3μm after 6 SPD passes.Discontinuous dynamic recrystallization was suggested to be operative in both SSE and ECAP,with also a potential contribution of continuous dynamic recrystallization at the early stages of deformation.The difference in the shear strain paths of the two SPD techniques caused different progression rate of dynamic recrystallization(DRX),so that the alloys processed by ECAP exhibited higher fractions of recrystallization and high angle grain boundaries(HAGBs).It was revealed that crystallographic texture was also significantly influenced by the difference in the strain paths of the two SPD methods,where dissimilar basal plane texture components were obtained.The compression tests,performed along extrusion direction(ED),indicated that the compressive yield stress(CYS)and ultimate compressive strength(UCS)of the alloys after both SEE and ECAP augmented continuously by increasing the number of passes.ECAP-processed alloys had lower values of CYS and UCS compared to their counterparts processed by SSE.This difference in the mechanical responses was attributed to the different configurations of basal planes with respect to the loading direction(ED)of each SPD technique. | A.Rezaei R.Mahmudi C.Cayron R.E.Logé | 2023 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2023,11,5: | 1 |
| 4 | Effects of rare-earth elements and Ca additions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy processed by ECAP显示文摘 | S.M.Masoudpanah R.Mahmudi | | 0,,526: | 1 |
| 5 | 采用双通道等径侧面挤压法提高AA5083铝合金力学性能(英文)显示文摘采用双通道等径侧面挤压剧烈塑性变形工艺提高AA5083铝合金的力学性能。采用多组实验研究路径类型(A和B路径)和挤压道次对材料力学性能的影响。挤压道次为6道次,挤压温度范围为573~473K,采用金相、硬度测试和拉伸测试研究这些工艺参数的影响。硬度测试表明经6道次挤压后,硬度提高了64%,且分布均匀。屈服强度和抗拉强度分别提高了107%和46%。这是由于晶粒的剧烈剪切变形和变形温度降低导致的晶粒细化。TEM结果表明,经DECLE6道次变形后,合金的平均晶粒尺寸从退火态的100μm减小至200nm。对比研究了路径A和B的实验结果,并得到一些重要结论。 | N.FAKHAR F.FERESHTEH-SANIEE R.MAHMUDI | 2016 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2016,26,12: | 0 |
| 6 | Superplastic behavior of a fine-grained Mg-Gd-Y-Ag alloy processed by equal channel angular pressing显示文摘An extruded Mg-6Gd-3Y-1.5Ag(wt%) alloy was processed by 6 passes of equal channel angular pressing(ECAP) at 553 K using route Bc to refine the microstructure. Electron back-scattered diffraction(EBSD) analysis showed a fully recrystallized microstructure for the extruded alloy with a mean grain size of 8.6 μm. The microstructure of the ECAP-processed alloy was uniformly refined through dynamic recrystallization(DRX). This microstructure contained fine grains with an average size of 1.3 μm, a high fraction of high angle grain boundaries(HAGBs), and nano-sized Mg_(5)Gd-type particles at the boundaries of the DRXed grains, detected by transmission electron microscopy(TEM). High-temperature shear punch testing(SPT) was used to evaluate the superplastic behavior of both the extruded and ECAP-processed alloys by measuring the strain rate sensitivity(SRS) index(m-value). While the highest m-value for the extruded alloy was measured to be 0.24 at 673 K, the ECAP-processed alloy exhibited much higher m-values of 0.41 and 0.52 at 598 and 623 K, respectively,delineating the occurrence of superplastic flow. Based on the calculated average activation energy of 118 kJ mol^(-1) and m-values close to 0.5, the deformation mechanism for superplastic flow at the temperatures of 598 and 623 K for the ECAP-processed alloys was recognized to be grain boundary sliding(GBS) assisted by grain boundary diffusion. | A.Rezaei R.Mahmudi R.E.Logé | 2023 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2023,11,10: | 0 |