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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | Common Genetic Variants in Pre-MicroRNAs Were Associated With Increased Risk of Breast Cancer in Chinese Women显示文摘 | Hu, Z. B. Liang, J. Wang, Z. W. Tian, T. Zhou, X. Y. Chen, J. P. Miao, R. F. Wang, Y. Wang, X. R. Shen, H. B. | 2009 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2009，29，4： | 29 |
| 3 | MicroRNA Expression Profiles and MiR-10a Target in Anti-benzo[a] pyrene-7,8-diol-9,10-epoxide-transformed Human 16HBE Cells显示文摘<正>Objective To screen miRNA profiles of malignantly transformed human bronchial epithelial cells,16HBE-T,induced by anti-benzo[a]pyrene-trans-7,8-diol-9,10-epoxide(anti-BPDE),and to analyze putative miR-10a targets in 16HBE-T.Methods A hovel microarray platform was employed to screen miRNA profiles of 16HBE-T cells transformed by anti-BPDE.Microarray data for miR-10a and miR-320 were validated using quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction(QRT-PCR).The expression of a putative target for miR-10a,HOXA1,was analyzed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) and QRT-PCR.Results In comparison with the vehicle-treated cells(16HBE-N),16HBE-T exhibited difierential expression of 54 miRNAs,in which,45 were over-expressed and 9 were down-regulated.The five most highly expressed miRNAs were miR-494,miR-320,miR-498,miR-129,and miR-106a.The lowest expressed miRNAs were miR-10a,miR-493-5p,and miR-363~*.Three members of miR-17-92 cluster,miR-17-5p,miR-20a,and miR-92,showed significantly higher abundance in 16BHE-T as miR-21,miR-141,miR-27a,miR-27b,miR-16 and miRNAs of the let-7 family.The putative target for miR-10a, HOXA1 mRNAwas up-regulated 3-9-foldin 16HBE-T,as compared with 16HBE-N.Conclusion Thefindings of the study provide information on differentially expressed miRNA in malignant 16HBE-T,and also suggest a potential role of these miRNAs in cell transformation induced by anti-BPDE.HOXA1 is similarly up-regulated,suggesting that miR-10a is associated with the process of HOXA1-mediated | YUE-LAN SHEN YI-Guo JIANG ANNE R. GREENLEE LAN-LAN ZHOU LIN-HUA LIU | 2009 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2009，22，1： | 26 |
| 4 | Late Cretaceous-Cenozoic exhumation history of Tiantangzhai region of Dabieshan Orogen: Constraints from (U-Th)/He and fission track analysis显示文摘Integrated fission track and (U-Th)/He analysis is carried out on 6 apatite and 6 zircon samples from a near vertical section in The Tiantangzhai region at the core of the present Dabieshan orogen. The result shows that the region experienced cooling/exhumation during the Late Cretaceous and Early Tertiary period. Age-elevation relationships for different dating systems and different minerals suggest a pulse of rapid exhumation at ~110 Ma before present, preserved in the structurally highest samples. At lower elevations, ages begin to decrease with decreasing elevation, suggesting lower exhumation rates since 90 Ma. Two periods of different exhumation rates are identified since 90 Ma. The average apparent exhumation rate for the period of 43.4-22.5 is 0.062 km/Ma, whereas that for the period of 76.4-47.4 Ma is 0.039 km/Ma. | ZHOU Zuyi XU Changhai P. W. Reiners YANG Fengli R. A. Donelick | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003，48，11： | 20 |
| 5 | An Application of a Mountain Pass Theorem | ZHOU Huan Song Laboratory of Mathematical Physics. Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics. Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 71010, Wuhan 430071. P. R. China | 2002 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2002，18，1： | 18 |
| 6 | Interactions of IL-12A and IL-12B Polymorphisms on the Risk of Cervical Cancer in Chinese Women显示文摘 | Chen, X. J. Han, S. P. Wang, S. N. Zhou, X. Y. Zhang, M. F. Dong, J. Shi, X. Y. Qian, N. F. Wang, X. R. Wei, Q. Y. Shen, H. B. Hu, Z.B. | 2009 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2009，29，3： | 16 |
| 7 | Antisense MMP-9 RNA inhibits malignant glioma cell growth in vitro and in vivo显示文摘The matrix-degrading metalloproteinases (MMPs), particularly MMP-9, play important roles in the pathogenesis and development of malignant gliomas. In the present study, the oncogenic role of MMP-9 in malignant glioma cells was investigated via antisense RNA blockade in vitro and in vivo. TJ905 malignant glioma cells were transfected with pcDNA3.0 vector expressing antisense MMP-9 RNA (pcDNA-AS-MMP9), which significantly decreased MMP-9 expression, and cell proliferation was assessed. For in vivo studies, U251 cells, a human malignant glioma cell line, were implanted subcutaneously into 4-to 6-week-old BALB/c nude mice. The mice bearing well-established U251 gliomas were treated with intratumoral pcDNA-AS-MMP9-Lipofectamine complex (AS-MMP-9-treated group), subcutaneous injection of endostatin (endostatin-treated group), or both (combined therapy group). Mice treated with pcDNA (empty vector)-Lipofectamine served as the control group. Four or eight weeks later, the volume and weight of tumor, MMP-9 expression, microvessel density and proliferative activity were assayed. We demonstrate that pcDNA-AS-MMP9 significantly decreased MMP-9 expression and inhibited glioma cell proliferation. Volume and weight of tumor, MMP-9 expression, microvessel density and proliferative activity in the antisense-MMP-9-treated and therapeutic alliance groups were significantly lower than those in the control group. The results suggest that MMP-9 not only promotes malignant glioma cell invasiveness, but also affects tumor cell proliferation. Blocking the expression of MMP-9 with antisense RNA substantially suppresses the malignant phenotype of glioma cells, and thus can be used as an effective therapeutic strategy for malignant gliomas. | Cuiyun Sun Qian Wang Hongxu Zhou Shizhu Yu Alain R. Simard Chunsheng Kang Yanyan Li Yanling Kong Tongling An Yanjun Wen Fudong Shi Junwei Hao | 2013 | Neuroscience Bulletin2013，29，1： | 14 |
| 8 | Asian summer monsoon precipitation recorded by stalagmite oxygen isotopic composition in the western Loess Plateau during AD1875―2003 and its linkage with ocean-atmosphere system显示文摘Based on 5 high-precision 230Th dates and 103 stable oxygen isotope ratios (δ18O) obtained from the top 16 mm of a stalagmite collected from Wanxiang Cave,Wudu,Gansu,variation of monsoonal precipita-tion in the modern Asian Monsoon (AM) marginal zone over the past 100 years was reconstructed. Comparison of the speleothem δ18O record with instrumental precipitation data at Wudu in the past 50 years indicates a high parallelism between the two curves,suggesting that the speleothem δ18O is a good proxy for the AM strength and associated precipitation,controlled by 'amount effect' of the pre-cipitation. Variation of the monsoonal precipitation during the past 100 years can be divided into three stages,increasing from AD 1875 to 1900,then decreasing from AD 1901 to 1946,and increasing again thereafter. This variation is quite similar to that of the Drought/Flooding index archived from Chinese historical documents. This speleothem-derived AM record shows a close association with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) between AD 1875 and 1977,with higher monsoonal precipitation corre-sponding to cold PDO phase and vice versa at decadal timescale. The monsoonal precipitation varia-tion is out of phase with the PDO after AD 1977,probably resulting from the decadal climate jump in the north Pacific occurring at around AD 1976/77. These results demonstrate a strong linkage between the AM and associated precipitation and the Pacific Ocean via ocean/atmosphere interaction. This rela-tionship will aid to forecast future hydrological cycle for the AM monsoon region,and to improve forecasting potential of climatic model with observation data from cave. | LIU JingHua ZHANG PingZhong CHENG Hai CHEN FaHu YANG XunLin ZHANG DeZhong ZHOU Jing JIA JiHong AN ChunLei SANG WenCui Kathleen R. JOHNSON | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，13： | 13 |
| 9 | Understanding the Unique Characteristics of Suicide in China: National Psychological Autopsy Study显示文摘Objective To compare the characteristics of suicides in the four main demographic groups: urban males, urban females,rural males and rural females in order to help clarify the demographic pattern of suicides in China. Methods A detailed psychological autopsy survey instrument was independently administered to 895 suicide victims in family members and close associates from 23 geographically representative locations from around the country. Results Pesticide ingestion accounted for 58% (519) of all suicides and 61% (318/519) of deaths were due to unsuccessful medical resuscitation. A substantial proportion (37%) of suicide victims did not have a mental illness. Among the 563 victims with mental illness, only 13%(76/563) received psychiatric treatment. Compared to other demographic groups, young rural females who died from suicide had the highest rate of pesticide ingestion (79%), the lowest prevalence of mental illness (39%), and the highest acute stress from precipitating life events just prior to the suicide. Conclusion Many suicides in China are impulsive acts of deliberate self-harm following acute interpersonal crises. Prevention of suicides in China must focus on improving awareness of psychological problems, improving mental health services, providing alternative social support networks for managing acute interpersonal conflicts, limiting access to pesticides, and improving the resuscitation skills of primary care providers. | GONG-HUAN YANG MICHAEL R. PHILLIPS MAI-GENG ZHOU LI-JUN WANG YAN-PING ZHANG DONG XU | 2005 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2005，18，6： | 12 |
| 10 | One-step hydrothermal synthesis of hierarchical Ag/Bi_2WO_6 composites: In situ growth monitoring and photocatalytic activity studies显示文摘Hierarchical Ag/Bi2WO6 nanomaterials were prepared by a facile one-step hydrothermal method in mixed acetic acid and ethylene glycol (EG) medium. EG is employed as mild reducing agent for the formation of metallic Ag from Ag+ precursors. In situ energy dispersive X-ray diffraction (EDXRD) monitoring showed that the hydrothermal formation kinetics of Bi2WO6 in the presence of EG was significantly slowed down due to its very high viscosity. The photocatalytic activities of Ag/Bi2WO6 composites were evaluated by the photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic activity of Bi2WO6 is strongly influenced by the Ag loading. The enhanced catalytic activity of the composites is based on the cooperative effects of plasmon absorption band and separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. | ZHOU Ying ZHANG Qian LIN YuanHua ANTONOVA Elena BENSCH Wolfgang PATZKE Greta R. | 2013 | Science China Chemistry2013，56，4： | 11 |
| 11 | Identification of JWA as a novel functional gene responsive to environmental oxidative stress induced by benzo a pyrene and hydrogen peroxide显示文摘 | Chen, R. Qiu, W. Liu, Z. L. Cao, X. J. Zhu, T. Li, A. P. Wei, Q. Y. Zhou, J. W. | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007，27，10： | 9 |
| 12 | Gly(82)Ser polymorphism of the receptor for advanced glycation end products is associated with an increased risk of gastric cancer in a Chinese population显示文摘 | Gu, H.J. Yang, L. Sun, Q. M. Zhou, B. Tang, N. P. Cong, R. H. Zeng, Y. Wang, B. | 2008 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2008，28，9： | 9 |
| 13 | The Control Efficiency of Plant Alcohol Extracts on the Laboratory Populations of Myzus persicae(Sulzer)and Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach)显示文摘The effects of semiochemicals extracted from 63 species of plants, on peach aphid (Myzus persicae) and mustard aphid (Lipaphis erysimi), were studied in laboratory. The deterrent rate, reproduction deterrent index and the interferential index of population control (ⅡPC) was used to evaluate the efficiency of semiochemicals on population control of the two target aphids. The results showed that the extracts of 34 species of common plants have noticeable effect on both aphid populations, especially, Xanthium sibiricum Petr.Et Widd. and Syngonium podophyllum Schott. These plant extracts could be used to construct the plant protectant to protect crops. | ZHOU Qiong, LIANG Guang-wen ,ZENG Ling and SHEN Shu-ping(Department of Biology, Xiangtan Normal University, Xiangtan 411201 , P. R. China Laboratory of Insect Ecology , South China Arigcultural University ,Guangzhou 510642 , P. R. China) | 2002 | Agricultural Sciences in China2002，1，11： | 8 |
| 14 | Proteomic-based identification of maternal proteins in mature mouse oocytes显示文摘 | Zhang, P. Ni, X.J. Guo, Y. Guo, X. J. Wang, Y. F. Zhou, Z. M. Huo, R. Sha, J. H. | 2009 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2009，29，11： | 8 |
| 15 | Variant alleles of TGFB1 and TGFBR2 are associated with a decreased risk of gastric cancer in a Chinese population显示文摘 | Jin, G. F. Wang, L. N. Chen, W. S. Hu, Z. B. Zhou, Y. Tan, Y. F. Wang, J. M. Hua, Z. L. Ding, W. L. Shen, J. Zhang, Z. F. Wang, X. R. Xul, Y. C. Shen, H. B. | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007，27，5： | 7 |
| 16 | Variant genotypes and haplotypes of the epidermal growth factor gene promoter are associated with a decreased risk of gastric cancer in a high-risk Chinese population显示文摘 | Jin, G. F. Miao, R. F. Deng, Y. M. Hu, Z. B. Zhou, Y. Tan, Y. F. Wang, J. M. Hua, Z. L. Ding, W. L. Wang, L. Chen, W. S. Shen, J. Wang, X. R. Xu, Y. C. Shen, H. B. | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007，27，10： | 7 |
| 17 | Simplified p-norm-like Constraint LMS Algorithm for Efficient Estimation of Underwater Acoustic Channels显示文摘在水下声学的隧道为由于可观的困难例如是最困难的繁殖媒介之一被认出:multipath,周围的噪音,时间频率选择褪色。包含在的稀少的利用在水下声学的隧道提供一个潜在的答案改进表演在水下声学的隧道评价。与经典 l 相比 0 并且 l 1 个标准限制 LMS 算法,限制 LMS 算法在我们的以前的调查建议了的 p-norm-like (l p ) 在隧道变化的存在展出更好的稀少利用性能,,它由 p 参数调节启用适应性到稀疏。然而,与 p-norm-like 限制 LMS 算法联系的十进制的指数的计算在实际申请提出可观的限制。在这份报纸, p-norm-like 限制 LMS 的简化变体与牛顿重复方法的雇用被建议接近十进制的指数的计算。数字模拟和在物理浅水隧道获得的试验性的结果与传统的标准限制 LMS 算法相比表明建议方法的有效性。 | F.Y. Wu Y.H. Zhou F. Tong R. Kastner | 2013 | Journal of Marine Science and Application2013，12，2： | 7 |
| 18 | A sequence of 28S rRNA-derived small RNAs is enriched in mature sperm and various somatic tissues and possibly associates with inflammation显示文摘 | Chu, Chen Yu, Lu Wu, Bin Ma, Li Gou, Lan-Tao He, Miao Guo, Yunli Li, Zhi-Tong Gao, Wei Shi, Huijuan Liu, Mo-Fang Wang, Hongyan Chen, Charlie Degui Drevet, Joel R. Zhou, Yuchuan Zhang, Yonglian | 2017 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2017，9，3： | 6 |
| 19 | Effects of Nitrogen on Grain Yield,Nutritional and Processing Quality of Wheat for Different End Uses显示文摘The effects of nitrogen on grain yield, nutritional quality and processing quality of wheat for different end uses were studied in Yangzhou from 2000 to 2002. Increasing N application amount and/or the ratio of topdressing N after elongation stage could raise grain yield, protein content, wet gluten content, sedimentation, falling number, development time and stability time. To produce strong-gluten and medium-gluten wheat, the suitable ratio of basis : tillering: elongation: booting N fertilizer was 3: 1: 3 : 3 or 5: 1 : 2: 2with 180 - 240 kg N ha-1. To produce weak-gluten wheat, the ratio of basis: tillering: elongation N fertilizer should be 7 : 1: 2 with 180 kg N ha-1 and 240 × 104 ha-1 seedlings. | ZHU Xin-kai, GUO Wen-shan, ZHOU Jun-liang, HU Hong, ZHANG Ying, LI Chun-yan, FENG Chao-nian and PENG Yong-xin(Agricultural College of Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225009 , P. R. China) | 2003 | Agricultural Sciences in China2003，2，6： | 6 |
| 20 | Interface Structure of Ag/SnO_2 Nanocomposite Fabricated by Reactive Synthesis显示文摘The electric contact material of Ag/SnO2 composite was achieved by reactive synthesis method. The compositions and microstructure of Ag/SnO2 composite were analyzed and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and high-resolution electron microscopy (HRTEM). The structural feature was typical of the particle reinforced composites. The HRTEM images revealed that the observed Ag/SnO2 interface was absence of the precipitated phase and the lattice contrast across the interface was clear and sharp. The average particle size of SnO2 in composite was near 50 nm and it was well dispersed in spherical shape. The thermodynamic mechanism of reactive synthesis method was also discussed. The electronic density distribution analysis of the interface showed the charges of Ag atoms transmitted to O atoms and the conductivity of the material was also affected. No extra compounds expected such as AgxOy formed at interface. The distribution of electrons was of inequality near the interface which explained why the mechanical property of the metal/ceramic materials was improved but the machining property declined. | Jingchao Chen Jing Feng B. Xiao K.H. Zhang Y.P. Du Z.J. Hong R. Zhou | 2010 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2010，26，1： | 6 |
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