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| 1 | Pediatric functional constipation treatment with Bifi dobacterium-containing yogurt:A crossover,double-blind,controlled trial显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the treatment of pediatric functional chronic intestinal constipation (FCIC) with a probiotic goat yogurt. METHODS: A crossover double-blind formula-controlled trial was carried out on 59 students (age range: 5-15 years) of a public school in Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, presenting a FCIC diagnostic, according to Roma Ⅲ criteria. The students were randomized in two groups to receive a goat yogurt supplemented with 109 colony forming unit/mL Bifidobacterium longum (B.longum) (probiotic) daily or only the yogurt for a period of 5 wk (formula). Afterwards, the groups were intercrossed for another 5 wk. Defecation frequency, stool consistency and abdominal and defecation pain were assessed.RESULTS: Both treatment groups demonstrated improvement in defecation frequency compared to baseline. However, the group treated with probiotic showed most signif icant improvement in the f irst phase of the study. An inversion was observed after crossing over, resulting in a reduction in stool frequency when this group was treated by formula. Probiotic and formula improved stool consistency in the f irst phase of treatment, but the improvement obtained with probiotic was significantly higher (P = 0.03). In the second phase of treatment, the group initially treated with probiotic showed worseningstool consistency when using formula. However, the difference was not signif icant. A signif icant improvement in abdominal pain and defecation pain was observed with both probiotic and formula in the first phase of treatment, but again the improvement was more signif icant for the group treated with B. longum during phase I (P < 0.05). When all data of the crossover study were analyzed, significant differences were observed between probiotic yogurt and yogurt only for defecation frequency (P = 0.012), defecation pain (P = 0.046) and abdominal pain (P = 0.015). | Paula VP Guerra Luiza N Lima Tassia C Souza Vanessa Mazochi Francisco J Penna Andreia M Silva Jacques R Nicoli Elizabet V Guimares | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，34： | 25 |
| 2 | Influence of cir- cular stapler diameter on postoperative stenosis after laparo- scopic gastrojejunal anastomosis in morbid obesity 显示文摘 | Markar SR Penna M Venkat-Ramen V | 2012 | SurgObes Relat Dis2012，8，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Histologic findings in axillary hydradeno- suction显示文摘 | Penna V Iblher N Stark BG | 2007 | Aesthetic Plast Surg2007，31，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Evaluation of alternative breeding programs for dual purpose zebu cattie显示文摘 | LOBO R N B MADALENA F E PENNA V M | 2000 | Rev Bras Zootec2000，29，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Evaluation of recombinant green fluorescent protein,under various culture conditions and purification with Hi Trap hydrophobic interaction chromatography resins显示文摘 | PENNA T C V ISHII M JUNIOR A P | | 0，，1： | 1 |
| 6 | A hybrid algorithm for the Heterogeneous Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem显示文摘 | Subramanian A Penna P H V Uchoa E Ochi L S | 2012 | European Journal of Operational Researdti2012，221，2： | 1 |
| 7 | An Iterated Local Search heuristic for the Heterogeneous Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem显示文摘 | Penna P H V | 2013 | Journal of Heuristics2013，19，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Multifaceted roles of aquaporins as molecular conduits in plant responses to abiotic stresses显示文摘 | Srivastava A K Penna S Nguyen D V | 2014 | Critical Reviews in Biotechnology2014，28，： | 1 |
| 9 | The CRAC channel consists of a tetramer formed by Stim-induced dimerization of Orai dimers 显示文摘 | Penna A Demuro A Yeromin A V | 2008 | Nature2008，456，7218： | 1 |
| 10 | A hybrid algorithm for the heterogeneous fleet vehicle routing problem 显示文摘 | Subramanian A Huachi P Penna V | 2012 | Europ-ean Journal of Operational Research2012，3，7： | 1 |
| 11 | A critical evaluation of the concomitant use of the implantable Doppler probe and the Vacuum Assisted Closure system in free tissue transfer显示文摘 | Bannasch H Iblher N Penna V | 2008 | Microsurgery2008，28，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Anti-in flammatory effect of the hydralcoholic extract of Zingiber officinale rhizomes on rat paw and skin edema显示文摘 | PENNA S C MEDEIROS M V AETAIMBIRE F S | 2003 | Phytomedicine2003，10，5： | 1 |
| 13 | High hydrostatic pressure processing on microstructure of probiotic low-fat yogurt显示文摘 | Penna A L B Subbarao G Barbosa C G V | 2007 | Food Research International2007，40，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Cytotoxic T lymphocytes recognize an HLA-A2 restricted epitope within the hepatitis B virus nucleocapsid antigen显示文摘 | Penna A Chisari F V Bertoletti A | 1991 | Exp Med1991，174，： | 1 |
| 15 | A critical evaluation of the concomitant use of the implantable Doppler probe and the Vacuum Assisted Closure system in free tissue transfer显示文摘 | Bannasch H Iblher N Penna V | 2008 | Mi- crosurgery2008，28，6： | 1 |
| 16 | An Iterated Local Search heuristic for the Heterogeneous Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem 显示文摘 | Penna P H V Subramanian A Ochi L S | 2013 | Journal of Heuristics2013，19，2： | 1 |
| 17 | A hybrid algo- rithm for the Heterogeneous Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem 显示文摘 | Subramanian A Penna P H V Uehoa E | 2012 | European Journal of Operational Research2012，，221： | 1 |
| 18 | ISF-FDG-PET/CT in a patient with suspected large vessel vasculitis 显示文摘 | Penna D Testa C Arena V | 2014 | J Clin Diagn Res2014，8，10： | 1 |
| 19 | Large intra-articular anteriorcruciate ligament ganglion cyst,presenting with inability to flexthe knee显示文摘 | Sloane J Gulati V Penna S | 2010 | Case Report Med2010，2010，70： | 1 |
| 20 | An algorithm for oncologic scalp reconstruction显示文摘 | Iblher N Ziegler MC Penna V | 2010 | Plast Reennstr Surg2010，126，2： | 1 |
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