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| 1 | 石榴SUT基因家族鉴定及其在籽粒发育过程中的表达分析显示文摘【目的】对石榴SUT家族基因成员进行全基因组鉴定,并分析SUT家族基因成员的结构域特征、启动子序列、生化特征、进化关系和表达特性,为深入研究该基因作用及其分子调控机制提供参考。【方法】利用同源比对及HMMER模型鉴定石榴SUT基因家族成员;利用邻近法和基因结构分析解析石榴SUT基因及其启动子序列的系统发生关系。【结果】共鉴定了10个石榴SUT基因,可以分为3大类;石榴SUT基因及其启动子区的GC含量都明显低于其在拟南芥和水稻中的含量;石榴SUT家族基因GC含量远高于启动子区的GC含量;石榴SUT基因的序列长度与GC含量呈明显正相关;石榴SUT基因启动子区含有10种MYB元件;此外,4个石榴SUT基因(PgL0328370.1、PgL0099690.1、PgL0145810.1和PgL0145770.1)在籽粒发育过程中发生了差异表达。【结论】SUT基因在进化过程中其序列和基因结构相对保守,而其启动子序列在进化过程中变化较大,SUT基因的表达量变化与籽粒发育显著相关。 | 骆翔 曹尚银 李好先 赵弟广 张富红 陈丽娜 Krishna Poudel 敬丹 唐丽颖 | 2020 | 果树学报2020,37,4: | 3 |
| 2 | Evaluation of sampling strategies to estimate crown biomass显示文摘Background:Depending on tree and site characteristics crown biomass accounts for a significant portion of the total aboveground biomass in the tree.Crown biomass estimation is useful for different purposes including evaluating the economic feasibility of crown utilization for energy production or forest products,fuel load assessments and fire management strategies,and wildfire modeling.However,crown biomass is difficult to predict because of the variability within and among species and sites.Thus the allometric equations used for predicting crown biomass should be based on data collected with precise and unbiased sampling strategies.In this study,we evaluate the performance different sampling strategies to estimate crown biomass and to evaluate the effect of sample size in estimating crown biomass.Methods:Using data collected from 20 destructively sampled trees,we evaluated 11 different sampling strategies using six evaluation statistics:bias,relative bias,root mean square error(RMSE),relative RMSE,amount of biomass sampled,and relative biomass sampled.We also evaluated the performance of the selected sampling strategies when different numbers of branches(3,6,9,and 12)are selected from each tree.Tree specific log linear model with branch diameter and branch length as covariates was used to obtain individual branch biomass.Results:Compared to all other methods stratified sampling with probability proportional to size estimation technique produced better results when three or six branches per tree were sampled.However,the systematic sampling with ratio estimation technique was the best when at least nine branches per tree were sampled.Under the stratified sampling strategy,selecting unequal number of branches per stratum produced approximately similar results to simple random sampling,but it further decreased RMSE when information on branch diameter is used in the design and estimation phases.Conclusions:Use of auxiliary information in design or estimation phase reduces the RMSE produced by a sampling strategy.However,this is attained by having to sample larger amount of biomass.Based on our finding we would recommend sampling nine branches per tree to be reasonably efficient and limit the amount of fieldwork. | Krishna P Poudel Hailemariam Temesgen Andrew N Gray | 2015 | Forest Ecosystems2015,2,1: | 2 |
| 3 | Mumbai disease in far western Nepal: HIV infection and syph- ilis among male migrant-returnees and non-migrants显示文摘 | Krishna C ·Poudel Junko Okumura Jeevan B - Sherchand | 2003 | Tropical Medicine and International Health2003,8,10: | 1 |
| 4 | Predicting the upper stem diameters and volume of a tropical dominant tree species显示文摘Predicting upper stem diameters and individual tree volumes is important for product quantification and can provide important information for the sustainable management of forests of important commercial tree species(Shorea robusta)in Nepal.The aim of this study was to develop a taper equation for S.robusta.Fifty-four trees were selected and felled in the southern low land of Nepal.A mixed effect modelling approach was used to evaluate 17 different taper functions.‘Leave-one-out cross-validation'was used to validate the fitted taper functions.The variable exponent taper function best fitted our data and described more than 99%of the variation in upper stem diameters.Results also showed significant effects of stand density on tree taper.Individual tree volume prediction using the local volume model developed in this study was more accurate compared to the volume predicted through the taper function and existing volume model.The taper function developed in this study provides the benefit of predicting upper stem diameter and can be used for predicting volume to any merchantable height of individual trees.It will have implications in estimates of volume,biomass,and carbon and thus may be a potential supporting tool in carbon trade and revenue generation. | Sunita Ulak Keshav Ghimire Rabindra Gautam Shes Kanta Bhandari Krishna Prasad Poudel Yajna Prasad Timilsina Dhirendra Pradhan Thakur Subedi | 2022 | Journal of Forestry Research2022,33,6: | 1 |
| 5 | Mumbaidisease in far western Nepal: HIV infection and syphilis among malemigrant-returnees and non-migrants显示文摘 | Krishna C Poudel Junko Okumura Jeevan B Sherchand | 2003 | Trop Med Int Health2003,8,10: | 1 |
| 6 | Mumbai disease in far western Nepal: HIV infection and syphilis among male migrant-returnees and non-migrants显示文摘 | Krishna C Poudel Junko Okumura Jeevan B Sherchand | 2003 | Tropical Medicine and International Health2003,8,10: | 1 |
| 7 | 基于多源遥感数据的植被冠层高度估算显示文摘为了大范围精确估计空间连续的森林冠层高度,研究使用随机森林回归方法,通过融合冰、云和陆地高程卫星二号(Ice,Cloud and land Elevation Satellite-2,ICESat-2)测量数据和Landsat-8影像,并结合地形、气温等数据来估算森林冠层高度,生成2020年美国密西西比州30 m空间分辨率的森林冠层最大高度和平均高度图。结果表明,森林覆盖区域冠层最大高度的均值为24.14 m,标准差为4.24 m。森林覆盖区域冠层平均高度的均值为12.04 m,标准差为2.59 m。研究区冠层高度估计值与机载测量值吻合良好(冠层最大高度R2=0.486,HRMSE=4.532 m;冠层平均高度R2=0.467,HRMSE=2.848 m)。利用估算数据进一步对森林冠层垂直结构复杂度进行了分析。研究提出的森林冠层高度制图方案对中国长江三角洲地区的森林管理、物种多样性保护与碳中和评估等具有指导意义。 | 田镇朋 周维 袁敬毅 刘小强 叶粟 POUDEL Krishna HIMES Austin RENNINGER Heidi 王家新 马勤 | 2023 | 空间科学学报2023,43,6: | 0 |