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937篇 您的检索式:作者名="Olsen L"
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1Influence of different second generation antipsychotics on the QTc interval: A pragmatic study显示文摘AIM To investigate whether differential influence on the QTc interval exists among four second generation antipsychotics(SGAs) in psychosis.METHODS Data were drawn from a pragmatic, randomized headto-head trial of the SGAs risperidone, olanzapine, quetiapine, and ziprasidone in acute admissions patients with psychosis, and with follow-up visits at discharge or maximally 6-9 wk, 3, 6, 12 and 24 mo. Electrocardiograms were recorded on all visits. To mimic clinical shared decision-making, the patients were randomized not to a single drug, but to a sequenceof the SGAs under investigation. The first drug in the sequence defined the randomization group, but the patient and/or clinician could choose an SGA later in the sequence if prior negative experiences with the first one(s) in the sequence had occurred. The study focuses on the time of, and actual use of the SGAs under investigation, that is until treatment discontinuation or change, in order to capture the direct medication effects on the QTc interval. Secondary intention-to-treat(ITT) analyses were also performed. RESULTS A total of 173 patients, with even distribution among the treatment groups, underwent ECG assessments. About 70% were males and 43% had never used antipsychotic drugs before the study. The mean antipsychotic doses in milligrams per day with standard deviations(SD) were 3.4(1.2) for risperidone, 13.9(4.6) for olanzapine, 325.9(185.8) for quetiapine, and 97.2(42.8) for ziprasidone treated groups. The time until discontinuation of the antipsychotic drug used did not differ in a statistically significant way among the groups(Log-Rank test: P = 0.171). The maximum QTc interval recorded during follow-up was 462 ms. Based on linear mixed effects analyses, the QTc interval change per day with standard error was-0.0030(0.0280) for risperidone;-0.0099(0.0108) for olanzapine;-0.0027(0.0170) for quetiapine, and-0.0081(0.0229) for ziprasidone. There were no statistically significant differences among the groups in this regard. LME analyses based on ITT groups(the randomization groups), revealed almost identical slopes with-0.0063(0.0160) for risperidone,-0.0130(0.0126) for olanzapine,-0.0034(0.0168) for quetiapine, and-0.0045(0.0225) for ziprasidone. CONCLUSION None of the SGAs under investigation led to statistically significant QTc prolongation. No statistically significant differences among the SGAs were found.Roy E Olsen Rune A Kroken Sigmund Bj?rhovde Kristina Aanesen Hugo A J?rgensen Else-Marie L?berg Erik Johnsen 2016World Journal of Psychiatry2016,6,4:2
2Ethylene resistance in flowering ornamental plants – improvements and future perspectives显示文摘Various strategies of plant breeding have been attempted in order to improve the ethylene resistance of flowering ornamental plants. These approaches span from conventional techniques such as simple cross-pollination to new breeding techniques which modify the plants genetically such as precise genome-editing. The main strategies target the ethylene pathway directly;others focus on changing the ethylene pathway indirectly via pathways that are known to be antagonistic to the ethylene pathway, e.g. increasing cytokinin levels. Many of the known elements of the ethylene pathway have been addressed experimentally with the aim of modulating the overall response of the plant to ethylene. Elements of the ethylene pathway that appear particularly promising in this respect include ethylene receptors as ETR1, and transcription factors such as EIN3. Both direct and indirect approaches seem to be successful, nevertheless, although genetic transformation using recombinant DNA has the ability to save much time in the breeding process, they are not readily used by breeders yet. This is primarily due to legislative issues, economic issues, difficulties of implementing this technology in some ornamental plants, as well as how these techniques are publically perceived, particularly in Europe. Recently, newer and more precise genome-editing techniques have become available and they are already being implemented in some crops. New breeding techniques may help change the current situation and pave the way toward a legal and public acceptance if products of these technologies are indistinguishable from plants obtained by conventional techniques.Andreas Olsen Henrik Lütken Josefine Nymark Hegelund Renate Müller 2015Horticulture Research2015,2,1:2
3lntraocular lens power calculation with an improved anterior chamber prediction algorithm 显示文摘Olsen T Corydon L Gimbe H 1995J Cataract Refract Surg1995,21,3:1
4Sexual identity, sex of sexual con- tacts,and health - risk behaviors among students in grades 9 - 12 - - youth risk behavior surveillance, selected sites, United States, 2001 - - 2009显示文摘Kann L Olsen EO McManus T 2011MMWR Surveill Suture2011,60,7:1
5Coordinating Production and Delivery under a (z ,Z)-Type Vendor-Man-aged Inventory Contract 显示文摘Fry M J Kapuscinski R Olsen T L 2001Manufacturing & Service Operations Management2001,3,2:1
6Tie receptors and their angiopoietin ligands are context-dependent regulators of vascular remodeling 显示文摘Eklund L Olsen BR 2006Exp Cell Res2006,312,5:1
7Effects of temperature on the diversity and community structure of known methanogenic groups and other archaeal in high Arctic peat显示文摘HΦJ L OLSEN R A TORSVIK V L 2008The ISME Journal2008,2,1:1
8Thermoelas- tic properties of ScBz, TiBz, YB4 and HOB4: Ex- perimental and theoretical studies 显示文摘Waskowska A Gerward L Olsen J S 2011Aeta Mater2011,59,:1
9Elevated circulating levels of copper and nickel are found in elderly subjects with left ventricular hy pertrophy显示文摘Lind PM Olsen L Lind L 2012Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety2012,86,6:1
10Risk and short-term prognosis of myocardial infarction among users of antidiabetic drugs显示文摘JOHNSEN S P MONSTER T B OLSEN M L 2006Am J Ther2006,13,2:1
11Sketch-based modeling:a survey显示文摘Olsen L Samavati F F Sousa M C 2009Computers & Graphics2009,33,1:1
12Hip fracture risk in statin users-a population-based Danish case-control study 显示文摘REJNMARK L OLSEN ML JOHNSEN SP 2004Osteoporos lnt2004,15,:1
13Modeling of brazing processes that use coating and interlayers显示文摘Liu S Olsen D L Martin G P 1991Welding Journal1991,70,8:1
14Cloning of a Salmo salar interleukin-1 receptor-like cDNA显示文摘Subramaniam S Stansberg C Olsen L 2002Dev Comp Immunol2002,26,5:1
15Serologic evidence ofHI swine Influenza virus infection in swine farm residents andemployees显示文摘Olsen CW Brammer L Eastcerday BC 2002Emerg Infect Dis2002,8,8:1
16A Lyme bor-reliosis cycle inseabirds and Ixodes uriae ticks显示文摘OLSEN B JAENSON T G NOPPA L 1993Nature1993,362,6418:1
17The pseudorabies virus US3 protein kinase possesses anti-apoptotic activity that protects cells from apoptosis during infection and after treatment with sorbitol or staurosporine显示文摘Geenen K Favoreel H W Olsen L 0,,:1
18A Reverse J-Shaped Association Between Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality: The CopD Study显示文摘Darshana Durup Henrik L?vendahl J?rgensen Jane Christensen Anne Tj?nneland Anja Olsen Jytte Halkj?r Bent Lind Anne-Marie Heegaard Peter Schwarz 2015The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism2015,,6:1
19Explanation for Low-efficiency CuE O Schottky-barrier Solar Cells显示文摘Olsen L C Bohara RC Urie M W 1979Applied Physics Letter1979,34,1:1
20Elevated cytokine and chemokine levels and prolonged pulmonary air flow resistance in a murine mycoplasma pneumoniae model: a microbiologic, histologic, immunologic, and respiratory plethysmographic profile 显示文摘Hardy RD Jarfi HS Olsen K l 2001Ifec and Immun2001,69,6:1
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