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| 1 | Effect of in vitro interferon-beta administration on hepatitis C virus in peripheral blood mononuclear cells as a predictive marker of clinical response to interferon treatment for chronic hepatitis C显示文摘AIM:To test whether in vitro incubation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) with interferon (IFN) could efficiently decrease hepatitis C virus-RNA (HCV-RNA) amount and to analyze whether this effect was associated with clinical response to IFN.METHODS:Twenty-seven patients with histologically proven chronic hepatitis C were given intravenous administration of 6 million units (MU) IFN-β daily for 6 weeks followed by three times weekly for 20 weeks. PBMC collected before IFN therapy were incubated with IFN-β and HCV-RNA in PMBC was semi-quantitatively determined.RESULTS: Twenty-five patients completed IFN therapy.Eight patients (32%) had sustained loss of serum HCV-RNA with normal serum ALT levels after IFN therapy (complete responders).HCV-RNA in PBMC was detected in all patients,whereas it was not detected in PBMC from healthy subjects.In vitro administration of IFN-β decreased the amount of HCV-RNA in PMBC in 18 patients (72%). Eight of these patients obtained complete response. On the other hand,none of the patients whose HCV-RNA in PBMC did not decrease by IFN-β was complete responders. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the decrease of HCV-RNA amount in PBMC by IFN-β was the only independent predictor for complete response (P<0.05).CONCLUSION:The effect of in vitro IFN-β on HCV in PBMC reflects clinical response and would be taken into account as a predictive marker of IFN therapy for chronic hepatitis C. | Kaori Mochizuki Tatehiro Kagawa Shinji Takashimizu Kazuya Kawazoe Sei-Ichiro Kojima Naruhiko Nagata Atsushi Nakano Yasuhiro Nishizaki Koichi Shiraishi Masaru Itakura Norihito Watanabe Tetsuya Mine Shohei Matsuzaki | 2004 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2004，10，5： | 12 |
| 2 | Fatal liver failure due to reactivation of lamivudine-resistant HBV mutant显示文摘We report a case of fatal liver failure due to reactivation of lamivudine-resistant HBV. A 53-year-old man was followed since 1998 for HBV-related chronic hepatitis. Serum HBV-DNA was 150 MEq/mL (branched DNA signal amplification assay) and ALT levels fluctuated between 50-200 IU/L with no clinical signs of liver cirrhosis. Lamivudine (100 mg/d) was started in May 2001 and serum HBV-DNA subsequently decreased below undetectable levels. In May 2002, serum HBV-DNA had increased to 410 MEq/mL, along with ALT flare (226 IU/L). The YMDD motif in the DNA polymerase gene had been replaced by YIDD. Lamivudine was continued and ALT spontaneously decreased to the former levels. On Oct 3 the patient presenting with general fatigue, nausea and jaundice was admitted to our hospital. The laboratory data revealed HBV reactivation and liver failure (ALT: 1828 IU/L, total bilirubin: 10 mg/dL, and prothrombin INR: 3.24). For religious reasons, the patient and his family refused blood transfusion, plasma exchange and liver transplantation. The patient died 10 d after admission. The autopsy revealed remarkable liver atrophy. | Tatehiro Kagawa Norihito Watanabe Hisashi Kanouda Ichiro Takayama Tadahiko Shiba Takashi Kanai Kazuya Kawazoe Shinji Takashimizu Nobue Kumaki Kazuo Shimamura Shohei Matsuzaki Tetsuya Mine | 2004 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2004，10，11： | 10 |
| 3 | An easier method for performing a pancreaticojejunostomy for the soft pancreas using a fast-absorbable suture显示文摘AIM: To clarify the usefulness of a new method for performing a pancreaticojejunostomy by using a fast-absorbable suture material irradiated polyglactin 910, and a temporary stent tube for a narrow pancreatic duct with a soft pancreatic texture.METHODS: Among 63 consecutive patients with soft pancreas undergoing a pancreaticoduodenectomy from 2003 to 2006, 35 patients were treated with a new reconstructive method. Briefly, after the pancreatic transaction, a stent tube was inserted into the lumen of the pancreatic duct and ligated with it by a fast-absorbable suture. Another tip of the stent tube was introduced into the intestinal lumen at the jejunal limb, where a purse-string suture was made by another fast-absorbable suture to roughly fix the tube. The pancreaticojejunostomy was completed by ligating two fast-absorbable sutures to approximate the ductal end and the jejunal mucosa, and by adding a rough anastomosis between the pancreatic parenchyma and the seromuscular layer of the jejunum. The initial surgical results with this method were retrospectively compared with those of the 28 patients treated with conventional duct-to-mucosa anastomosis.RESULTS: The incidences of postoperative morbidity including pancreatic fistula were comparable between the two groups (new; 3%-17% vs conventional; 7%-14% according to the definitions). There was no mortality and re-admission. Late complications were also rarely seen.CONCLUSION: A pancreaticojejunostomy using an irradiated polyglactin 910 suture material and a temporary stent is easy to perform and is feasible even in cases with a narrow pancreatic duct and a normal soft pancreas. | Kenichi Hakamada Shunji Narumi Yoshikazu Toyoki Masaki Nara Kenosuke Ishido Takuya Miura Norihito Kubo Mutsuo Sasaki | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，7： | 9 |
| 4 | Thermal simulation and analysis of the STF cryomodule显示文摘STF is a superconducting RF test facility constructed at the high energy accelerator research orga-nization of Japan (KEK), as a main part of a R&D project for the proposed International Linear Collider (ILC) in Asia. Thermal study of the STF 1.3 GHz 9-cell cavity cryomodule was carried out within a collaboration between China and Japan. Static and dynamic thermal behaviors of the STF cryomodule were simulated and analyzed with the FEM method, and some simulation results were compared with the available experimental data. This paper presents the details. | 徐庆金 Ohuchi Norihito Kiyosumi Tsuchiya Tsai Ming-Hsun 宗占国 翟纪元 高杰 | 2009 | Chinese Physics C2009，33，3： | 4 |
| 5 | Clinical relevance of Helicobacter pylori babA2 and babA2/B in Costa Rica and Japan显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori ) babA2 ,babB and a recombinant gene between babA2 and babB(babA2/B ),and their role in the development of atrophic gastritis in Costa Rican and Japanese clinical isolates.METHODS:A total of 95 continuous H.pylori-positive Costa Rican(41 males and 54 females;mean age,50.65 years;SD,± 13.04 years) and 95 continuous H.pylori-positive Japanese(50 males and 45 females;mean age,63.43;SD,± 13.21 years) patients underwent upper endoscopy from October 2005 to July 2006.They were enrolled for the polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-based genotyping of the H.pylori babA2 ,babB and babA2/B genes.Statistical analysis was performed using the χ2 test and the Fisher's exact probability test and multivariate analysis was performed by logistic regression adjusting for gender and age.P < 0.05 was regarded as statistically significant.RESULTS:The PCR-based genotyping of 95 Costa Rican and 95 Japanese isolates showed a higher prevalence of babA2 in Japan(96.8%) than in Costa Rica(73.7%),while that of babA2/B was higher in Costa Rica(11.6%) than in Japan(1.1%).In Costa Rican isolates only,babA2 was significantly associated with atrophic gastritis(P = 0.01).CONCLUSION:These results suggest that the status of babA2 and babA2/B shows geographic differences,and that babA2 has clinical relevance in Costa Rica. | Sergio A Con Hiroaki Takeuchi Mitsuaki Nishioka Norihito Morimoto Tetsuro Sugiura Nobufumi Yasuda Reinaldo Con-Wong | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，4： | 4 |
| 6 | Effect of Helicobacter pylori cdrA on interleukin-8 secretions and nuclear factor kappa B activation显示文摘AIM:To investigate genetic diversity of Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) cell division-related gene A (cdrA) and its effect on the host response.METHODS:Inactivation of H.pylori cdrA,which is involved in cell division and morphological elongation,has a role in chronic persistent infections.Genetic property of H.pylori cdrA was evaluated using polymerase chain reaction and sequencing in 128 (77 American and 51 Japanese) clinical isolates obtained from 48 and 51 patients,respectively.Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was performed to measure interleukin-8 (IL-8) secretion with gastric biopsy specimens obtained from American patients colonized with cdrA-positive or-negative strains and AGS cells cocultured with wild-type HPK5 (cdrA-positive) or its derivative HPKT510 (cdrA-disruptant).Furthermore,the cytotoxin-associated gene A (cagA) status (translocation and phosphorylation) and kinetics of transcription factors [nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) and inhibition kappa B] were investigated in AGS cells co-cultured with HPK5,HPKT510 and its derivative HPK5CA (cagA disruptant) by western blotting analysis with immunoprecipitation.RESULTS:Genetic diversity of the H.pylori cdrA gene demonstrated that the cdrA status segregated into two categories including four allele types,cdrA-positive (allele types;Ⅰand Ⅱ) and cdrA-negative (allele types;Ⅲ and Ⅳ) categories,respectively.Almost all Japanese isolates were cdrA-positive (Ⅰ:7.8% and Ⅱ:90.2%),whereas 16.9% of American isolates were cdrA-positive (Ⅱ) and 83.1% were cdrA-negative (Ⅲ:37.7% and Ⅳ:45.5%),indicating extended diversity of cdrA in individual American isolates.Comparison of each isolate from different regions (antrum and corpus) in the stomach of 29 Americans revealed that cdrA status was identical in both isolates from different regions in 17 cases.However,12 cases had a different cdrA allele and 6 of them exhibited a different cdrA category between two regions in the stomach.Furthermore,in 5 of the 6 cases possessing a different cdrA category,cdrA-negative isolate existed in the corpus,suggesting that cdrA-negative strain is more adaptable to colonization in the corpus.IL-8 secretions from AGS revealed that IL-8 levels induced by a cdrA-disrupted HPKT510 was significantly lower (P < 0.01) compared to wildtype HPK5:corresponding to 50%-60% of those of wild-type HPK5.These data coincided with in vivo data that an average value of IL-8 in biopsy specimens from cdrA-positive and cdrA-negative groups was 215.6 and 135.9 pg/mL,respectively.Western blotting analysis documented that HPKT510 had no effect on CagA translocation and phosphorylation,however,nuclear accumulation of NF-κB was lower by HPKT510 compared to HPK5.CONCLUSION:Colonization by a cdrA-negative or cdrA-dysfunctional strain resulted in decreased IL-8 production and repression of NF-κB,and hence,attenuate the host immunity leading to persistent infection. | Hiroaki Takeuchi Ya-Nan Zhang Dawn A Israel Richard M Peek Jr Mikio Kamioka Hideo Yanai Norihito Morimoto Tetsuro Sugiura | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，5： | 3 |
| 7 | Natural products and food components with anti-Helicobacter pylori activities显示文摘The bacterial pathogen Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) colonizes in over half of the world's population. H. pylori that establishes life-long infection in the stomach is definitely associated with gastro-duodenal diseases and a wide variety of non-gastrointestinal tract conditions such as immune thrombocytopenia. Triple therapy which consists of a proton pump inhibitor and combinations of two antibiotics(amoxicillin, clarithromycin or amoxicillin, metronidazol) is commonly used for H. pylori eradication. Recently, the occurrence of drug-resistant H. pylori and the adverse effect of antibiotics have severely weakened eradication therapy. Generally antibiotics induce the disturbance of human gastrointestinal microflora. Furthermore, there are inappropriate cases of triple therapy such as allergy to antibiotics, severe complications(liver and/or kidney dysfunction), the aged and people who reject the triple therapy. These prompt us to seek alterative agents instead of antibiotics and to develop more effective and safe therapy with these agents. The combination of these agents actually may result in lower a dose of antibiotics. There are many reports world-wide that non-antibiotic substances from natural products potentially have an anti-H. pylori agent. We briefly review the constituents derived from nature that fight against H. pylori in the literature with our studies. | Hiroaki Takeuchi Vu Thu Trang Norihito Morimoto Yoshie Nishida Yoshihisa Matsumura Tetsuro Sugiura | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，27： | 3 |
| 8 | Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy under steadypressure automatically controlled endoscopy:First clinicalseries显示文摘AIM: To elucidate the safety of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy(PEG) under steady pressure automatically controlled endoscopy(SPACE) using carbon dioxide(CO_2).METHODS: Nine patients underwent PEG with a modified introducer method under conscious sedation. A T-tube was attached to the channel of an endoscope connected to an automatic surgical insufflator. The stomach was inflated under the SPACE system. The intragastric pressure was kept between 4-8 mmH g with a flow of CO_2 at 35 L/min. Median procedure time, intragastric pressure, median systolic blood pressure, partial pressure of CO_2, abdominal girth before and immediately after PEG, and free gas and small intestinal gas on abdominal X-ray before and after PEG were recorded. RESULTS: PEG was completed under stable pneumostomach in all patients, with a median procedural time of 22 min. Median intragastric pressure was 6.9 mmH g and median arterial CO_2 pressure before and after PEG was 42.1 and 45.5 Torr(NS). The median abdominal girth before and after PEG was 68.1 and 69.6 cm(NS). A mild free gas image after PEG was observed in two patients, and faint abdominal gas in the downstream bowel was documented in two patients.CONCLUSION: SPACE might enable standardized pneumostomach and modified introducer procedure of PEG. | Hiroyuki Imaeda Kiyokazu Nakajima Naoki Hosoe Masanori Nakahara Shinichiro Zushi Motohiko Kato Kazuhiro Kashiwagi Yasushi Matsumoto Kayoko Kimura Rieko Nakamura Norihito Wada Masahiko Tsujii Naohisa Yahagi Toshifumi Hibi Takanori Kanai Tetsuo Takehara Haruhiko Ogata | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016，8，3： | 2 |
| 9 | 奥氏体晶粒度对高Si油回火钢丝疲劳强度的影响显示文摘 | Hiromu Izumida Norihito Yamao Nozomu Kawabe Teruyuki Murai 李居强 姜岩 | 2004 | 金属制品2004，30，B05： | 2 |
| 10 | The orf virus inhibitor of apoptosis functions in a Bcl-2-like manner, binding and neutralizing a set of BH3-only proteins and active Bax显示文摘 | Dana Westphal Elizabeth C. Ledgerwood Joel D. A. Tyndall Merilyn H. Hibma Norihito Ueda Stephen B. Fleming Andrew A. Mercer | 2009 | Apoptosis2009，，11： | 2 |
| 11 | Incidence and Characteristics of Carpal Fractures Occurring Concurrently With Distal Radius Fractures显示文摘 | Shingo Komura Tatsuo Yokoi Hidehiko Nonomura Hiroyuki Tanahashi Takashi Satake Norihito Watanabe | 2012 | Journal of Hand Surgery2012，，3： | 2 |
| 12 | Seeding policy in batch cooling crystallization 显示文摘 | Noriaki Kubota Norihito Doki Masaaki Yokota | 2001 | Powder Technology2001，121，： | 1 |
| 13 | Decompressive Hemi - craniec- tomy Is Not Necessary to Rescue Supratentorial Hypertensive Intrac- erebral Hemorrhage Patients:Consecutive Single-Center Experience 显示文摘 | Norihito S Akira M Masato N | 2011 | Acta Neurochirurgica2011，111，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of cooling mode on product crystal size in seeded batch crystallization of potassiumalum 显示文摘 | NORIHITO DOKINK | 2001 | Chemical Engineering Journal2001，81，： | 1 |
| 15 | Chitosan dispersed system for colon-specific drug delivery 显示文摘 | Norihito Shimono Toshihito Takatori Masumi Ueda | 2002 | Int J Pharm2002，245，： | 1 |
| 16 | Oxidative Catalytic Cracking of n-Butane to Lower Alkenes over Layered BiOCl Catalyst显示文摘 | Norihito K Koichi M Masao S | 2001 | Appl Catal A2001，206，： | 1 |
| 17 | Characterization of transparentand conductive Sn-doped p-Ga2 03 si明le crystal after annealing 显示文摘 | Shigeo 0 Norihito S Naoki A | 2008 | Thin Solid Films2008，516，17： | 1 |
| 18 | Decompressive hemi- craniectomy is not necessary to rescue supratentorial hyper- tensive intracerebral hemorrhage patients: consecutive single -center experience 显示文摘 | Norihito S Akira M Masato N | 2011 | Acta Neurochirurgica2011，111，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Mechanical and shape memory behavior of composites with shape memory polymer显示文摘 | QING-QING NI NORIHITO OHSAKO | 2004 | Composites2004，35，： | 1 |
| 20 | Mechanical and shape memory behavior of composites with shape memory polymer显示文摘 | Takeru Ohki Qing-Qing Ni Norihito Qhsako et al | 2004 | Composite Part A2004，35，9： | 1 |
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