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| 1 | Three dimensional porous frameworks for lithium dendrite suppression显示文摘Lithium metal is a promising anode material owing to its very low electrochemical potential and ultrahigh specific capacity.However,the growth of lithium dendrites could result in a short lifespan,low coulombic efficiency,and potential safety hazards during the progress of lithium plating/stripping.These factors drastically hinder its application in lithium metal batteries.This review focuses on the use of three dimensional(3D)porous host frameworks to improve Li plating/stripping behaviors,accommodate the change in volume,and suppress or block lithium dendrite growth.Various 3D porous frameworks,including the conductive carbon-based,metal-based,and lithiophilic inorganic-compound frameworks are introduced and summarized in detail.The particular functions,relative developments,and optimized strategies of various 3D porous frameworks for lithium deposition/dissolution behaviors are discussed.Moreover,the challenges and promising developments in the field of Li metal anodes will be discussed at the end of this review. | Shuyan Ni Shuangshuang Tan Qinyou An Liqiang Mai | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020，29，5： | 11 |
| 2 | The characteristics of temperature variability with terrain, latitude and longitude in Sichuan- Chongqing Region显示文摘用从四川重庆区域和它的包围区域的 95 个气象学的车站的每日的温度数据,这份报纸采用了这些方法(例如,线性回归,趋势系数,地理统计,灰色的关系分析和空间分析 GIS 工作)与地形学分析温度可变性的关系,纬度和经度。而且,在温度可变性和举起,经度,纬度,地志的位置和表面粗糙之间的灰色的关联的等级也被测量。这些结果显示了:(1 ) 举起最显然影响了温度可变性,由纬度,和经度列在后面。在温度变化率和举起,纬度和经度之间的线性回归的斜坡分别地是 0.4142, 0.0293 和 0.3270。(2 ) 在温度变化率和地理因素之间的灰色的关联的等级是举起 > 纬度 > 表面粗糙 > 地志的位置 > 经度。在温度变化率和举起之间的灰色的关联度是 0.865,与 0.796 由纬度列在后面,并且有 0.671 的经度。(3 ) 温度变化的率随举起的增加提高了。特别,温暖的趋势在西方的四川,和西南的四川的山脉和山谷区域的高原和山区是重要的(与 0.74 | SHAO Jing'an LI Yangbing NI Jiupai | 2012 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2012，22，2： | 10 |
| 3 | High quality reference genome of drumstick tree(Moringa oleifera Lam.), a potential perennial crop显示文摘The drumstick tree(Moringa oleifera Lam.) is a perennial crop that has gained popularity in certain developing countries for its high-nutrition content and adaptability to arid and semi-arid environments. Here we report a high-quality draft genome sequence of M. oleifera. This assembly represents 91.78% of the estimated genome size and contains 19,465 protein-coding genes. Comparative genomic analysis between M. oleifera and related woody plant genomes helps clarify the general evolution of this species, while the identification of several species-specific gene families and positively selected genes in M. oleifera may help identify genes related to M. oleifera's high protein content, fast-growth, heat and stress tolerance. This reference genome greatly extends the basic research on M. oleifera, and may further promote applying genomics to enhanced breeding and improvement of M. oleifera. | TIAN Yang ZENG Yan ZHANG Jing YANG Cheng Guang YAN Liang WANG XuanJun SHI ChongYing XIE Jing DAI TianYi PENG Lei ZENG HUAN Yu XU An Ni HUANG YeWei ZHANG JiaJin MA Xiao DONG Yang HAO ShuMei SHENG Jun | 2015 | Science China(Life Sciences)2015，58，7： | 10 |
| 4 | The Chinese Hα Solar Explorer(CHASE) mission: An overview显示文摘The Chinese Hα Solar Explorer(CHASE), dubbed “Xihe”—Goddess of the Sun, was launched on October 14, 2021 as the first solar space mission of China National Space Administration(CNSA). The CHASE mission is designed to test a newly developed satellite platform and to acquire the spectroscopic observations in the Hα waveband. The Hα Imaging Spectrograph(HIS)is the scientific payload of the CHASE satellite. It consists of two observational modes: raster scanning mode and continuum imaging mode. The raster scanning mode obtains full-Sun or region-of-interest spectral images from 6559.7 to 6565.9 ? and from 6567.8 to 6570.6 ? with 0.024 ? pixel spectral resolution and 1 min temporal resolution. The continuum imaging mode obtains photospheric images in continuum around 6689 ? with the full width at half maximum of 13.4 ?. The CHASE mission will advance our understanding of the dynamics of solar activity in the photosphere and chromosphere. In this paper, we present an overview of the CHASE mission including the scientific objectives, HIS instrument overview, data calibration flow, and first results of on-orbit observations. | Chuan Li Cheng Fang Zhen Li MingDe Ding PengFei Chen Ye Qiu Wei You Yuan Yuan MinJie An HongJiang Tao XianSheng Li Zhe Chen Qiang Liu Gui Mei Liang Yang Wei Zhang WeiQiang Cheng JianXin Chen ChangYa Chen Qiang Gu QingLong Huang MingXing Liu ChengShan Han HongWei Xin ChangZheng Chen YiWei Ni WenBo Wang ShiHao Rao HaiTang Li Xi Lu Wei Wang Jun Lin YiXian Jiang LingJie Meng Jian Zhao | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022，65，8： | 7 |
| 5 | Diagnosis of Early Esophageal Cancer Based on TCM Tongue Inspection显示文摘Esophageal cancer is a common malignant carcinoma that occurs in the digestive tract and leads to around three million deaths worldwide.Patients commonly present with symptoms,such as dysphagia,cough,hoarseness,and pain in the esophagus.According to researches,smoking,alcohol consumption,exposure to radiation,contaminated food,chronic throat irritation,consumption of extremely hot beverages,genetic mutation,and dystrophia are influential factors in the development of esophageal carcinoma[1]. | SONG An Yi LOU Yan Ni YANG Qian Xi LI Dong Fang SONG Guo Hui HUANG Lai Qiang YUAN Ke Hong JIA Li Qun | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020，33，9： | 5 |
| 6 | Organ donation in China:the major progress and the continuing problem显示文摘China has banned harvesting organs from executed prisoners since January 1st,2015[1],making voluntary donation the only legitimate venue for organ transplant.It is a critical move to settle all the controversies about China’s organ transplant process by making a loud and strong statement worldwide that the Chinese government respects human rights and is streamlining its organ transplant process to conform | Ni An Yuanyuan Shi Yabo Jiang Linlin Zhao | 2016 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2016，30，2： | 4 |
| 7 | Foliar modifications induced by inhibition of polar transport of auxin显示文摘The effects of auxin polar transport inhibitors, 9-hydroxy-fluorene-9-carboxylic acid (HFCA); 2, 3, 5-triiodobenzoic acid (TIBA) and trans-cinnamic acid (CA)on leaf pattern formation were investigated with shoots formed from cultured leaf explants of tobacco and cultured pedicel explants of Orychophragmus violaceus, and the seedlings of tobacco and Brassica chinensis. Although the effective concentration varies with the inhibitors used, all of the inhibitors induced the formation of trumpet-shaped and/or fused leaves. The frequency of trumpet-shaped leaf formation was related to the concentration of inhibitors in the medium.Histological observation of tobacco seedlings showed that there was only one main vascular bundle and several minor vascular bundles in normal leaves of the control, but there were several vascular bundles of more or less the same size in the trumpet-shaped leaves of treated ones.These results indicated that auxin polar transport played an important role on bilateral symmetry of leaf growth. | NI DI AN LING JIAN WANG ZHI HONG XU ZHEN Ao XIA(Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China) | 1999 | Cell Research1999，9，1： | 4 |
| 8 | Improved electrical properties of the two-dimensional electron gas in AlGaN/GaN heterostructures using high temperature AlN interlayers显示文摘The electrical properties of two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in AlGaN/GaN heterostructures using high temperature (HT) AlN interlayers (ITs) grown on c-plane sapphire substrate by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) have been investigated.It is found that the electrical properties (electron mobility and sheet carrier density) are improved compared with those in the conventional AlGaN/GaN heterostructures without HT AlN ITs,and the improved 2DEG properties result in the reduction of the sheet resistance.The results from high resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and Raman spectroscopy measurements show that HT AlN ITs increase the in-plane compressive strain in the upper GaN layer,which enhances the piezoelectric polarization in it and consequently causes increasing of 2DEG density at the AlGaN/GaN interface.Meanwhile,the compressive strain induced by HT AlN ITs leads to a less tensile strain in AlGaN barrier layer and causes positive and negative effects on the sheet carrier density of 2DEG,which counteract each other.The HT AlN ITs reduce the lattice mismatch between the GaN and AlGaN layers and smooth the interface between them,thus increasing the electric mobility of 2DEG by weakening the alloy-related interface roughness and scattering.In addition,the surface morphology of AlGaN/GaN heterostructures is improved by the insertion of HT AlN ITs.The reason for the improved properties is discussed in this paper. | XUE JunShuai,HAO Yue,ZHANG JinCheng & NI JinYu Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductors and Devices,School of Microelectronics,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China | 2010 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2010，53，6： | 4 |
| 9 | Solving the mystery of vanishing rivers in China显示文摘A major controversy was sparked worldwide by a recent national water census claiming that the number of Chinese rivers with watersheds>100 km^2 was less than half the previous estimate of 50000 rivers,which also stimulates debates on the potential causes and consequences.Here,we estimated the number of rivers in terms of stream-segmentation characteristics described by Horton,Strahler and Shreve stream-order rules,as well as their mixed mode for named rivers recorded in the Encyclopedia of Rivers and Lakes in China.As a result,the number of‘vanishing rivers’has been found to be highly relevant to statistical specifications in addition to the erroneous inclusion of pseudo-rivers primarily generated in arid or frost-thaw areas.The modified Horton stream-order scheme reasonably depicts the configuration of complete natural streams from headwater to destination,while the Strahler largely projects the fragmentation of the named river networks associated with human aggregation to the hierarchical river systems. | Yichu Wang Jinren Ni Yao Yue Jiaye Li Alistair GLBorthwick Ximing Cai An Xue Li Li Guangqian Wang | 2019 | National Science Review2019，6，6： | 4 |
| 10 | Early candidate biomarkers found from urine of glioblastoma multiforme rat before changes in MRI显示文摘Dear Editor,Gliomas are the most frequent primary tumors of the central nervous system,accounting for more than 60%of all brain tumors(Wang and Bettegowda,2015).Among them,glioblastoma multiforme(GBM)is the most common aggressive glioma,and the average survival rate remains low(Chen et al.,2015).The standard combination of surgery and radiotherapy or chemotherapy can only extend the progressionfree survival time for 12–18 months,with a high risk of recurrence(Li et al.,2008).In addition,the incidence of | Yanying Ni Fanshuang Zhang Manxia An Wei Yin Youhe Gao | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018，61，8： | 4 |
| 11 | 在三个峡水库区域的来源和水池模式影响非点来源污染的鉴定显示文摘非点来源污染是影响三个峡水库区域的首先生态的问题之一。在这份报纸,美化抵抗和动机系数,综合各种各样的风景元素例如陆地使用,土壤,水文学,地形学,和植被,它在非点来源污染的形成上基于大规模抵抗和动机的效果被建立。另外,花费风景抵抗的模型,动机系数从风景单位基于距离被构造到亚盆插头以便鉴别影响非点的形成的来源和水池模式采购污染。结果显示在风景抵抗和 16 亚盆的动机系数的变化展出了反的关系到他们的空间分布。风景抵抗和动机费用曲线比风景抵抗和动机系数弯的是更不稳定的。16 亚盆的风景抵抗和动机费用趋势沿着长江的流动变得逐渐地明显。模型在这份报纸建议了的风景抵抗和动机费用能被用来识别大规模非点来源污染来源和水池模式。而且,建议模型能被用来基于来源描述非点来源污染形成的大规模空间特征并且压制风景模式索引,空间本地化,和风景抵抗和动机系数。 | WANG Jinliang SHAO Jing'an WANG Dan NI Jiupai XIE Deti | 2016 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2016，26，10： | 3 |
| 12 | Water Resources Operation and Management Model and Its Simulation Process Research显示文摘Based on the status quantity of water resources in Xi′an region, a commentary on many math models is given for water resources operation and management, and the visual model is provided to solve practical problems. In this model, the information for decision is visible in GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and topological figures. With object orientation methods, the objects are described in proprieties, methods, relations and time periods. The simulation process of the model is developed with Delphi and MapInfo, and the real decision scheme could be examined and practice decision process can be simulated from which. Decision analysis conducted from visual conditions is believable. The exploration to visual model is a beginning of practice research, much more study of which still needs to do. | MA Bin, XIE Jian-cang,\ ZHANG Yong-jin,\ SUN Yi,\ WANG Ni Xi′an University of Technology, Xi′an 710048, China | 2001 | Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering2001，13，3： | 2 |
| 13 | Study of GaN MOS-HEMT using ultrathin Al_2O_3 dielectric grown by atomic layer deposition显示文摘We report on a GaN metal-oxide-semiconductor high electron mobility transistor (MOS-HEMT) using atomic-layer deposited (ALD) Al2O3 as the gate dielectric. Through further decreasing the thickness of the gate oxide to 3.5 nm and optimizing the device fabrication process,a device with maximum transconductance of 150 mS/mm was produced. The drain current of this 0.8 μm gate-length MOS-HEMT could reach 800 mA/mm at +3.0 V gate bias. Compared to a conventional AlGaN/GaN HEMT of similar design,better interface property,lower leakage current,and smaller capacitance-voltage (C-V) hysteresis were obtained,and the superiority of this MOS-HEMT device structure with ALD Al2O3 gate dielectric was exhibited. | YUE YuanZheng,HAO Yue,FENG Qian,ZHANG JinCheng,MA XiaoHua & NI JinYu Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，9： | 2 |
| 14 | Panda X-III: Searching for neutrinoless double beta decay with high pressure ^(136)Xe gas time projection chambers显示文摘Searching for the neutrinoless double beta decay(NLDBD)is now regarded as the topmost promising technique to explore the nature of neutrinos after the discovery of neutrino masses in oscillation experiments.Panda X-III(particle and astrophysical xenon experiment III)will search for the NLDBD of136Xe at the China Jin Ping Underground Laboratory(CJPL).In the first phase of the experiment,a high pressure gas Time Projection Chamber(TPC)will contain 200 kg,90%136Xe enriched gas operated at10 bar.Fine pitch micro-pattern gas detector(Microbulk Micromegas)will be used at both ends of the TPC for the charge readout with a cathode in the middle.Charge signals can be used to reconstruct the electron tracks of the NLDBD events and provide good energy and spatial resolution.The detector will be immersed in a large water tank to ensure~5 m of water shielding in all directions.The second phase,a ton-scale experiment,will consist of five TPCs in the same water tank,with improved energy resolution and better control over backgrounds. | Xun Chen Chang Bo Fu Javier Galan Karl Giboni Franco Giuliani Ling Hui Gu Ke Han Xiang Dong Ji Heng Lin Jiang Lai Liu Kai Xiang Ni Hiroki Kusano Xiang Xiang Ren Shao Bo Wang Yong Yang Dan Zhang Tao Zhang Li Zhao Xiang Ming Sun Shou Yang Hu Si Yu Jian Xing Long Li Xiao Mei Li Hao Liang Huan Qiao Zhang Ming Rui Zhao Jing Zhou Ya Jun Mao Hao Qiao Si Guang Wang Ying Yuan Meng Wang Amir N.Khan Neill Raper Jian Tang Wei Wang Jia Ning Dong Chang Qing Feng Cheng Li Jian Bei Liu Shu Bin Liu Xiao Lian Wang Dan Yang Zhu Juan F.Castel Susana Cebri'an Theopisti Dafni Javier G.Garza Igor G.Irastorza Francisco J.Iguaz Gloria Luz ′on Hector Mirallas Stephan Aune Eric Berthoumieux Yann Bedfer Denis Calvet Nicole d'Hose Alain Delbart Maria Diakaki Esther Ferrer-Ribas Andrea Ferrero Fabienne Kunne Damien Neyret Thomas Papaevangelou Franck Sabatie Maxence Vanderbroucke AnDi Tan Wick Haxton Yuan Mei Chinorat Kobdaj Yu-Peng Yan | 2017 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2017，60，6： | 2 |
| 15 | Stability-Controllable Second-Order DifferenceScheme for Convection Term显示文摘A new finite difference scheme-SCSD scheme has been proposed based on CD (Central Difference)scheme and SUD (Secondr-order Upwind Difference) scheme. Its basic feature is controIlable convectivesfability and always second-order accuracy (Stability-Controllable Second-order Difference ). It hasbeen proven that this scheme is convective-stable if the grid Peclet number .The advanage of this new scheme has been discussed based on the modified wavenumber analysis byusing Fourier transform. This scheme has been applied to the 2-D incompressible convective-diffusiveequation and 2-D compressible Euler equation, and corresponding finite difference equations have beenderived. Numerical examples of 1-D Burgers equation and 2-D transport equation have been presentedto show its good accuracy and controllable convective | Ming-Jiu Ni Wen-Quan Tao Shang-Jin Wang(School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, China) | 1998 | Journal of Thermal Science1998，7，2： | 2 |
| 16 | Serrated lithium fluoride nanofibers-woven interlayer enables uniform lithium deposition for lithium-metal batteries显示文摘The uncontrollable formation of Li dendrites has become the biggest obstacle to the practical application of Li-metal anodes in high-energy rechargeable Li batteries.Herein,a unique LiF interlayer woven by millimeter-level,single-crystal and serrated LiF nanofibers(NFs)was designed to enable dendrite-free and highly efficient Li-metal deposition.This high-conductivity Li F interlayer can increase the Li^(+)transference number and induce the formation of’Li F–NFs-rich’solid–electrolyte interface(SEI).In the’Li F–NFs-rich’SEI,the ultra-long Li F nanofibers provide a continuously interfacial Li^(+)transport path.Moreover,the formed Li–LiF interface between Li-metal and SEI film renders low Li nucleation and high Li^(+)migration energy barriers,leading to uniform Li plating and stripping processes.As a result,steady charge–discharge in a Li//Li symmetrical cell for 1600 h under 4 m Ah cm^(-2)and 400 stable cycles under a high area capacity of 5.65 mAh cm^(-2)in a high-loading Li//rGO–S cell at 17.9 mA cm^(-2)could be achieved.The free-standing LiF–NFs interlayer exhibits superior advantages for commercial Li batteries and displays significant potential for expanding the applications in solid Li batteries. | Shuangshuang Tan Yalong Jiang Shuyan Ni Hao Wang Fangyu Xiong Lianmeng Cui Xuelei Pan Chen Tang Yaoguang Rong Qinyou An Liqiang Mai | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，11： | 2 |
| 17 | A Content Based Search Algorithm for Motion Estimation显示文摘The basic search algorithm to implement Motion Estimation ( ME ) in the H .263 encoder is a full search. It is simple but time consuming. Traditional search algorithms are fast, but may cause a fall in image quality or an increase in bit rate in low bit rate applications. A fast search algorithm for ME with consideration on image content is proposed in this paper. Experiments show that the proposed algorithm can offer up to 70 percent savings in execution time with almost no sacrifice in PSNR and bit rate, compared with the full search. | SHI Ke wei, CAI An ni, SUN Jing ao (School of Telecommunication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, P.R.China) | 2000 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2000，7，3： | 2 |
| 18 | Neuroimmunoendocrine mechanisms of protective effects of medicalrehabilitation in elderly patients显示文摘 | Il'nitski- AN Proshchaev KI Zhernakova NI | 2009 | Advances in Gerontology2009，23，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Successful totally laparoscopic right trihepatectomy following conversion therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma:A case report显示文摘BACKGROUND About 20%-30%of newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)patients are surgically feasible due to a variety of reasons.Active conversion therapy may provide opportunities of surgery for these patients.Nevertheless,the choice of surgical procedure is controversial after successful conversion therapy.We report a patient with HCC who underwent successful laparoscopic right trisectionectomy after conversion therapy with portal vein embolization and transarterial chemoembolization.CASE SUMMARY A 67-year-old male patient presented to our hospital with epigastric distention/discomfort and nausea/vomiting for more than 1 mo.Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrated multiple tumors(the largest was≥10 cm in diameter)located in the right liver and left medial lobe,and the left lateral lobe was normal.The future remnant liver(FRL)of the left lateral lobe accounted for only 18%of total liver volume after virtual resection on the three-dimensional liver model.Conversion therapy was adopted after orally administered entecavir for antiviral treatment.First,the right portal vein was embolized.Then tumor embolization was performed via the variant hepatic arteries.After 3 wk,the FRL of the left lateral lobe accounted for nearly 30%of the total liver volume.Totally laparoscopic right trisectionectomy was performed under combined epidural and general anesthesia.The in situ resection was performed via an anterior approach.The operating time was 240 min.No clamping was required during the surgery,and the intraoperative blood loss was 300 mL.There were no postoperative complications such as bile leakage,and the incision healed well.The patient was discharged on the 8th postoperative day.During the 3-mo follow-up,there was no recurrence and obvious hyperplasia of residual liver was observed.Alpha-fetoprotein decreased significantly and tended to be normal.CONCLUSION Due to the different biological characteristics of the liver cancer and the pathophysiological features of the liver from other organs,the conversion treatment should take into account both the feasibility of tumor downstaging and the volume and function of the remnant liver.Our case provides a reference for clinicians in terms of both conversion therapy and laparoscopic right trisectionectomy. | Jun-Jing Zhang Ze-Xin Wang Jian-Xiang Niu Ming Zhang Ni An Peng-Fei Li Wei-Hua Zheng | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2021，9，22： | 1 |
| 20 | Chitosan as A Preservative for Fruits and Vegetables:A Review on Chemistry and Antimicrobial Properties显示文摘Chitosan,derived from chitin,a major constituent(in quantity)of crustaceans,is a unique aminopolysaccharide with emerging commercial potential in agriculture,food,pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals due to its nontoxic,biodegradable and biocompatable properties.Chitosan coating on fruits and vegetables has been found to be effective for the reduction of a variety of harmful micro-organims and extend the shelf-life of these products.In this review,our focus is on the antimicrobial properties of chitosan and its application as a natural preservative for fresh products.We detailed the key properties that are related to food preservation,the molecular mechanism of the antimicrobial activity of chitosan on fungi,gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria,coating methods for using chitosan and its formulation for preserving fruits and vegetables,as well as the radiation method of producing chitosan from chitin.Understanding the economic and scientific factors of chitosan’s production and efficiency as a preservative will open its practical application for fruits and vegetable preservation. | Chao DUAN Xin MENG Jingru MENG MdIqbal Hassan KHAN Lei DAI Avik KHAN Xingye AN Junhua ZHANG Tanzina HUQ Yonghao NI | 2019 | Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts2019，4，1： | 1 |
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