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1篇 您的检索式:作者名="Narges Behradfar"
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1The relationship between abduction deficit and reoperation among patients with infantile esotropia显示文摘AIM: To determine the relationship between abduction deficit and reoperation among patients with infantile esotropia(IET).METHODS: The records of 216 patients(432 eyes) with IET who underwent surgery, from 2010 to 2015 were studied. Patients with IET whose deviation appeared before 6 mo of age and had stable preoperative deviation in two examinations with at least 2 wk apart and a minimum 3 mo postoperative follow up were included. Cases with early onset accommodative esotropia, congenital cataract, retinopathy of prematurity(ROP), manifest nystagmus, fundus lesions, neurologic and ophthalmic anomalies, 6 th nerve palsy and Duane's syndrome were excluded. Preoperative abduction deficit was considered from-1 to-3 grading scale. Three months after surgery, children were classified into no-need reoperation [deviation≤15 prism diopters(PD)], and need-reoperation groups (deviation>15 PD). RESULTS: In this retrospective study, 117 female and 99 male patients with the mean surgical age of 4.7±6.4 y were included. Reoperation rate was 33.3% and 16.0% in IET patients with and without abduction deficit, respectively in patients who had a history of late surgery. Abduction deficit increased the odds of reoperation by 82% [OR=1.82, 95% confidence interval(CI) =1.05 to 3.19, P=0.003] in patients who had a history of late surgery(>2 years old, P=0.021). Abduction deficit was improved significantly after operation(P<0.001). CONCLUSION: Based on our results, abduction deficit can be considered as a risk factor of reoperation in IET patients who are operated at the age of more than 2 y.Zhale Rajavi Hamideh Sabbaghi Pooya Torkian Narges Behradfar Mehdi Yaseri Mohadeseh Feizi Mohammad Faghihi Kourosh Sheibani 2018International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2018,11,3:0
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