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| 1 | Alpha-fetoprotein expression is a potential prognostic marker in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To characterize the alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) positive and negative hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) samples.METHODS: Thirty-seven paraffin-embedded human HCC samples were analyzed by immunohistochemistry for the following antigens: AFP, β-catenin, p53, CD44, MSH-2,MLH-1, and HNF-4. The tumors were divided into two groups based on the AFP expression. The immunophenotypic data and important clinical parameters were studied between the two groups.RESULTS: Twenty-one of the thirty-seven examined HCCs were AFP positive. Seven with nuclear p53 staining were AFP positive, while seven tumors with nuclear β-catenin staining were AFP negative. CD44 staining and high histological tumor grade were more frequent among the AFP-positive HCCs. The other immunophenotypical and dinical parameters did not show statistically significant difference in their distribution between the AFP positive and negative samples.CONCLUSION: AFP expression in HCC correlates with unfavorable prognostic factors, while nuclear β-catenin positivity is more common among the AFP-negative liver tumors. This observation supports the microarray data onin vivo human tumors. | Dénes Grg János Regly-Mérei Sándor Paku László Kopper Péter Nagy | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,32: | 6 |
| 2 | Clinical significance of granuloma in Crohn's disease显示文摘AIM: Granuloma is considered the hallmark of microscopic diagnosis in Crohn's disease (CD), but granulomas can be detected in only 21-60% of CD patients. The aim of this studywas to evaluate the frequency of granulomas by multiple endoscopic biopsies in patients with CD and to examine whether group of patients with or without granuloma exhibit a different clinical course.METHODS: Fifty-six patients with newly diagnosed Cdwere included in the study. Jejunoscopy, enteroclysis and ileo-colonoscopy were performed in all patients. At least two biopsy specimens from each examined gastrointestinal segment were examined microscopically searching granuloma. The clinical course was followed in all patients, and extraintestinal manifestations as well as details of any immunosuppressive therapy and surgical intervention were noted.RESULTS: Granuloma was found in 44.6% of the cases (25 patients). Patients with granuloma had higher activity parameters at the time of the biopsies. Extraintestinal manifestations were observed and surgical interventions were performed more often in the granuloma group. The need of immunosuppressive therapy was significantly more frequent in the patients with granuloma. Granuloma formation is more often seen in younger patients, and mainly in the severe, active penetrating disease. CONCLUSION: The significantly higher frequency of surgical interventions and immunosuppressive therapy suggests that granuloma formation is associated with a more severe disease course during the first years of CD. | Tamás Molnár László Tiszlavicz Csaba Gyulai Ferenc Nagy János Lonovics | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,20: | 5 |
| 3 | Prevalence and correlates of aggressive behavior in psychiatric inpatient populations显示文摘Aggressive behavior in patients with psychiatric disorders is attracting increasing research interest.One reason for this is that psychiatric patients are generally considered more likely to be aggressive,which raises a related question of whether diagnoses of psychiatric disorders predict the prevalence of aggressive behavior.Predicting aggression in psychiatric wards is crucial,because aggressive behavior not only endangers the safety of both patients and staff,but it also extends the hospitalization times.Predictions of aggressive behavior also need careful attention to ensure effective treatment planning.This literature review explores the relationship between aggressive behavior and psychiatric disorders and syndromes(dementia,psychoactive substance use,acute psychotic disorder,schizophrenia,bipolar affective disorder,major depressive disorder,obsessivecompulsive disorder,personality disorders and intellectual disability).The prevalence of aggressive behavior and its underlying risk factors,such as sex,age,comorbid psychiatric disorders,socioeconomic status,and history of aggressive behavior are discussed as these are the components that mostly contribute to the increased risk of aggressive behavior.Measurement tools commonly used to predict and detect aggressive behavior and to differentiate between different forms of aggressive behavior in both research and clinical practice are also reviewed.Successful aggression prevention programs can be developed based on the current findings of the correlates of aggressive behavior in psychiatric patients. | Hunor Girasek Vanda Adél Nagy Szabolcs Fekete Gabor S Ungvari Gábor Gazdag | 2022 | World Journal of Psychiatry2022,12,1: | 4 |
| 4 | Alleviated mucosal and neuronal damage in a rat model of Crohn's disease显示文摘AIM:To establish a rat model suitable to investigate the repetitive relapsing inflammations(RRI)characteristic to Crohn’s disease.METHODS:Colitis was induced by 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid(TNBS).RRI were mimicked by repeating administrations of TNBS.Tissue samples were taken from control,once,twice and three times treated rats from the inflamed and adjacent non-inflamed colonic segments at different timepoints during the acute intestinal inflammation.The means of the ulcerated area were measured to evaluate the macroscopic mu-cosal damage.The density of myenteric neurons was determined on whole mounts by Hu C/Hu D immunohistochemistry.Heme oxygenase-1(HO-1)expression was evaluated by molecular biological techniques.RESULTS:TNBS-treated rats displayed severe colitis,but the mortality was negligible,and an increase of body weight was characteristic throughout the experimental period.The widespread loss of myenteric neurons,and marked but transient HO-1 up-regulation were demonstrated after the first TNBS administration.After repeated doses the length of the recovery time and extent of the ulcerous colonic segments were markedly decreased,and the neuronal loss was on a smaller scale and was limited to the inflamed area.HO-1 m RNA level was notably greater than after a single dose and overexpression was sustained throughout the timepoints examined.Nevertheless,the HO-1protein up-regulation after the second TNBS treatment proved to be transient.Following the third treatment HO-1 protein expression could not be detected.CONCLUSION:Experimentally provoked RRI may exert a protective preconditioning effect against the mucosal and neuronal damage.The persistent up-regulation of HO-1 m RNA expression may correlate with this. | Petra Talapka Lajos István Nagy Alexandra Pál Marietta Zita Poles Anikó Berkó Mária Bagyánszki László Géza Puskás éva Fekete Nikolett Bódi | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,44: | 3 |
| 5 | Structural and molecular features of intestinal strictures in rats with Crohn's-like disease显示文摘AIM: To develop a new rat model we wanted to gain a better understanding of stricture formation in Crohn's disease(CD).METHODS: Chronic colitis was induced locally by the administration of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid(TNBS). The relapsing inflammation characteristic to CD was mimicked by repeated TNBS treatments. Animals were randomly divided into control, once, twice and three times TNBS-treated groups. Control animals received an enema of saline. Tissue samples were taken from the strictured colonic segments and also adjacent proximally and distally to its 60, 90 or 120 d after the last TNBS or saline administrations. The frequency and macroscopic extent of the strictures were measured on digital photographs. The structural features of strictured gut wall were studied by light- and electron microscopy. Inflammation related alterations in TGF-beta 2 and 3, matrix metalloproteinases 9(MMP9) and TIMP1 m RNA and protein expression were determined by quantitative real-time PCR and western blot analysis. The quantitative distribution of caspase 9 was determined by post-embedding immunohistochemistry.RESULTS: Intestinal strictures first appeared 60 d after TNBS treatments and the frequency of them increased up to day 120. From day 90 an intact lamina epithelialis, reversible thickening of lamina muscularis mucosae and irreversible thickening of the muscularis externa were demonstrated in the strictured colonic segments. Nevertheless the morphological signs of apoptosis were frequently seen and excess extracellular matrix deposition was recorded between smooth muscle cells(SMCs). Enhanced caspase 9 expression on day 90 in the SMCs and on day 120 also in myenteric neurons indicated the induction of apoptosis. The m RNA expression profile of TGF-betas after repeated TNBS doses was characteristic to CD, TGF-beta 2, but not TGF-beta 3 was up-regulated. Overexpression of MMP9 and down-regulation of TIMP1 were demonstrated. The progressive increase in the amount of MMP9 protein in the strictures was also obvious between days 90 and 120 but TIMP1 protein was practically undetectable at this time.CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that aligned structural and molecular changes in the gut wall rather than neuronal cell death play the primary role in stricture formation. | Petra Talapka Anikó Berkó Lajos István Nagy Lalitha Chandrakumar Mária Bagyánszki László Géza Puskás éva Fekete Nikolett Bódi | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,22: | 3 |
| 6 | Frequency and prognostic role of mucosal healing in patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis after one-year of biological therapy显示文摘AIM:To assess the endoscopic activity before and after a one-year period of biological therapy and to evaluate the frequency of relapses and need for retreatment after stopping the biologicals in patients with Crohn’s disease(CD)and ulcerative colitis(UC).METHODS:The data from 41 patients with CD and 22 patients with UC were assessed.Twenty-four CD patients received infliximab,and 17 received adalimumab.The endoscopic severity of CD was quantified with the simplified endoscopic activity score for Crohn’s disease in CD and with the Mayo endoscopic subscore in UC.RESULTS:Mucosal healing was achieved in 23 CD and7 UC patients.Biological therapy had to be restarted in78%of patients achieving complete mucosal healing with CD and in 100%of patients with UC.Neither clinical remission nor mucosal healing was associated with the time to restarting the biological therapy in either CD or UC.CONCLUSION:Mucosal healing did not predict sustained clinical remission in patients in whom the biological therapies had been stopped. | Klaudia Farkas Péter László Lakatos Mónika Szcs va Pallagi-Kunstár Anita Bálint Ferenc Nagy Zoltán Szepes Noémi Vass Lajos S Kiss Tibor Wittmann Tamás Molnár | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,11: | 2 |
| 7 | Triiodothyronine accelerates differentiation of rat liver progenitor cells into hepatocytes显示文摘 | Viktória László Katalin Dezs? Kornélia Baghy Veronika Papp Ilona Kovalszky Géza Sáfrány Snorri S. Thorgeirsson Peter Nagy Sándor Paku | 2008 | Histochemistry and Cell Biology2008,,5: | 2 |
| 8 | Relationship between diabetes mellitus and cataract in Hungary显示文摘AIM:To examine the coexistence of diabetes mellitus(DM)and cataract in Hungary.The effects of DM on the cataract surgical results were also in the focus of analysis.METHODS:Statistical data analysis of the results of the Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness with Diabetic Retinopathy(RAAB+DR)module conducted in Hungary in 2015.This cross-sectional,population-based,national survey included 3523 people aged 50 years and over.Participants of the survey were examined on-site.Visual acuity,main cause for visual impairment(using direct and indirect ophthalmoscopes),in case of best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)≤0.5 and blood glucose level(random test with glucometer)were examined.RESULTS:The prevalence of cataract was 23.4%,and DM was 20.0%.The occurrence of cataract steadily increased with age.Among the examined participants with DM,the prevalence of cataract was significantly(P=0.012)higher(+35%)than that in non-diabetic subjects(29.5%vs 21.8%).Following aging(OR=15.2%,P<0.001),DM proved to be the most independent influencing risk factor(OR=49.9%,P<0.001).The presence of DM was neither an influencing factor for complications of cataract surgery,nor for postoperative visual acuity.CONCLUSION:DM appears to be one of the main risk factors for developing cataract.Other risk factors,such as age,sex and environment also play an influencing role.Diabetes does not seem to affect the occurrence of cataract surgical complications. | Anita Pék Dorottya Szabó Gábor LászlóSándor Gábor Tóth András Papp Zoltán Zsolt Nagy Hans Limburg János Németh | 2020 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2020,13,5: | 2 |
| 9 | PPARγ promptes monocyte/macrophage differentiation and uptake of oxidized LDL显示文摘 | Tontonoz P Nagy L Alvarez JGA | 1998 | Cell1998,93,2: | 2 |
| 10 | Oxidized LDL regulates macrophage gene expression through ligand activation of PPAR gamma显示文摘 | Nagy L Tontonoz P Alvarez JG | 1998 | Cell1998,93,2: | 2 |
| 11 | Adsorption of thiacyanine dyes on silver hilide nanoparticles:study of the adsorption site显示文摘 | Jeunieau L Alin V Nagy B | 2000 | Langmuir2000,16,: | 1 |
| 12 | Anti-tumor necrosis factor-αinduced systemic lupus erythematosus in a patient with metastaticCrohn's disease-what is the role of anti-TNF antibody?显示文摘 | Farkas K Nagy F Kovács L | 2012 | J Crohn''sColitis2012,,: | 1 |
| 13 | Carbohydrates as ligands: coordination equilibria and structure of the metal complexes显示文摘 | Gyurcsik B Nagy L | 2000 | Coordination Chemistry Reviews2000,203,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Equilibrum and structural studies on metal complexes of carbohydrates and their derivatives 显示文摘 | Nagy L Szorcsik A | 2002 | Inorganic Biochemistry2002,89,: | 1 |
| 15 | Real-time endoarticular ultrasound imaging of the TMJ--a new diagnostic possibility? A cadaver study显示文摘 | Patonay L Nagy K Engelke W | 2002 | Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg2002,31,5: | 1 |
| 16 | Organotin(Ⅳ) complexes formed with biologically active ligands: Equilibrium and structural studies,and some biological aspects 显示文摘 | Pellerito L Nagy L | 2002 | Coor Chem Rev2002,24,: | 1 |
| 17 | Immunotherapy of the sl2 -5murine lymphorma with natural killer cells and tamoxifen or toremifene显示文摘 | Baral E Nagy E Kangas L | 1997 | Anticancer Res1997,17,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Relevance of ICAM-1 to Alcoholic liver cirrhosis显示文摘 | Mandi Y Nagy I Krenacs L | 1996 | Pathobiology1996,64,46: | 1 |
| 19 | Role of the histone deacetylase complex in acute promyelocytic leukaemia 显示文摘 | Lin R J Nagy L Inoue S | 1998 | Nature1998,391,6669: | 1 |
| 20 | Oxidized LDL regulates maerophage gene exression through ligand aetivation of PPARa显示文摘 | Nagy L Tontonoz P Alvarez JGA | 1998 | Cell1998,93,2: | 1 |