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| 1 | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography outcome from a single referral center in Iran显示文摘BACKGROUND: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreato- graphy (ERCP) is the first choice for diagnostic evaluation of the pancreatic and biliary tree and can be accompanied by a high diagnostic sensitivity and a poor therapeutic outcome. In the current study, we described our experiences in the indications, findings, and technical success of ERCP in a sample of the Iranian population admitted to a referral center in Iran. METHODS: In a retrospective review database-based study, 780 patients (393 males and 387 females; mean age 57.5 years) who had undergone diagnostic and therapeutic ERCP with the primary diagnosis of hepatobiliary disorder between 2006 and 2008 at Taleghani Hospital in Tehran were reviewed. The key data were demographic characteristics, clinical information, laboratory parameters, as well as post-ERCP complications. RESULTS: A history of cholecystectomy was found in about one-third (36.3%) of participants and 80 (10.3%) out of 780 patients had a previous history of biliary stone. A minority (1.4%) of the patients suffered from hepatobiliary carcinomas, and 11 patients had cirrhosis. The most common clinical manifestations in the patients undergoing diagnostic ERCP were icterus (47.3%), weight loss (31.2%), and dark urine (26.9%). Selective biliary cannulation was technically successful in 87.0% of the patients; however, cannulation failed in 13.0%. The most frequent final diagnosis of ERCP was common bile duct stone that was detected in 40.1% of the patients. The ERCP results in 11.0% of the patients were normal. Regarding appropriate treatment, successful stenting was performed in 43 patients (15.2%). Among post-ERCP complications, pancreatitis was the most adverse event withan incidence rate of 3.3%. Other complications including local bleeding, cholangitis and gastrointestinal perforation, rarely occurred. Post-ERCP pancreatitis was reported in 1.8% of men and 3.6% of women (P=0.120). Pancreatitis was more common in women below 70 years than in those who were older than 70 years (3.6% versus 0.5%; OR: 8.216, P=0.015). This might be due to the more functionally active pancreas in younger women than in the older ones. However, other complications were similar in the two age groups. CONCLUSIONS: Based on our experience, ERCP indications, final diagnosis and related complications are comparatively consistent with those reported in other countries. The most common post-ERCP complication is pancreatitis that is more often observed in younger patients. | Amir H Mohammad Alizadeh Esmaeil S Afzali Mirhadi Mousavi Yaghoub Moaddab Mohammad R Zali | 2010 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2010，9，4： | 3 |
| 2 | Enterolactone and estradiol inhibit each other's proliferative effect on MCF-7 breast cancer cells in culture显示文摘 | Mousavi Y Adlercreutz H | 1992 | J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol1992，41，38： | 1 |
| 3 | An electrochemical study of neutral red-DNA interaction显示文摘 | HELI H BATHAIE S Z MOUSAVI M F | 2005 | Electrochimica Acta2005，51，： | 1 |
| 4 | Reliability and validity ofthe Persian version of the Scoliosis Research Society-22r Question-naire显示文摘 | Mousavi SJ Mobini B Mehdian H | 2010 | Spine(Phila Pa 1976)2010，35，7： | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of tungsten on erosion-corrosion behavior of high chromium white cast iron 显示文摘 | Mousavi Anijdan S H Bahrami A Varahram N | 2007 | Materials Science and Engineering: A2007，454，： | 1 |
| 6 | Topiramate ad- don treatment in schizophrenia: a randomised, double- blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial 显示文摘 | Afshar H Roohafza H Mousavi G | 2009 | J Psychophar- macol2009，23，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Dietary phytoestrogens and cancer:in vitro and in vivo studies显示文摘 | Adlercreutz H Mousavi Y Clark J | 1992 | J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol1992，41，38： | 1 |
| 8 | A biomechanical analysis of intravertebral pressures during vertebroplasty of cadaverie spines with and without simulated metastases 显示文摘 | Reidy D Ahn H Mousavi P | 2003 | Spine2003，28，14： | 1 |
| 9 | Modeling and control of nonlinear systems using novel fuzzy wavelet net- works: The output adaptive control approach显示文摘 | Mousavi S H Noroozi N Safavi A A | 2011 | Communica-tions in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation2011，16，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Antimicrobial, physical and mechanical properties of chitosan- based films incorporated with thyme, clove and cinnamon essential oils 显示文摘 | Hosseini M H Razavi S H Mousavi M A | 2009 | Journal of Food Processing and Preservation2009，33，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Effective parameters modeling in compression of an austenitic stainless steel using artifcial neural network显示文摘 | Bahrami A Mousavi Anijdan S H Madaah H R | 2005 | Computational Materials Science2005，34，： | 1 |
| 12 | Flow stress optimization for 304 stainless steel under cold and warm compression by artifieial neural network and genetic algorithm显示文摘 | Mousavi Anijdan S H Madaah-Hosseini H R Bahrami A | 2007 | Materials&Design2007，28，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Effects of conventional heat treatment on wear resistance of AISI H13 tool steel 显示文摘 | Bahrami A Mousavi S H Golozar M A | 2005 | Wear2005，258，： | 1 |
| 14 | Fermen-tation of pomegranate juice by probiotic lactic acid bacte-ria 显示文摘 | Mousavi Z E Mousavi S M Razavi S H | 2011 | World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnolo-gy2011，，27： | 1 |
| 15 | On finite groups with few non-normal subgroups 显示文摘 | Mousavi H | 1999 | Comm Algebra1999，27，7： | 1 |
| 16 | Effective parameters modeling in compression of an austenitic stainless steel using artificial neural network显示文摘 | Bahrami A Mousavi Anijdan S H Madaah Hosseini H R | 2005 | Computational Materials Science2005，34，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Irrigated silage maize yield and water productivity response to deficit irrigation显示文摘 | Salemi H Soom M A M Mousavi S | 2011 | Polish Journal of Environmental Studies2011，20，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Hybrid mutation particle swarm optimization method for available transfer capability enhancement显示文摘 | FARAHM H RASHIDINEJAD M MOUSAVI A | 2012 | International Journal of Electrical Power&Energy Systems2012，42，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Flow stress optimization for 304 stainless steel under cold and warm compression by artificial neural network and genetic algorithm显示文摘 | Mousavi Anijdan S H Madaah-Hosseini H R Bahrami A | 2007 | Materials & Design2007，28，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Stability of the metastatic spine pre and post vertebroplasty显示文摘 | Ahn H Mousavi P Roth S | 2006 | J Spinal Disord Tech2006，19，3： | 1 |
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