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128篇 您的检索式:作者名="Mcelduff"
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1Interaction between castanospermine an immunosuppressant and cyclosporin A in rat cardiac transplantation显示文摘AIM: To investigate the interaction between castanospermine and cyclosporin A(Cs A) and to provide an explanation for it.METHODS: The alkaloid castanospermine was prepared from the seeds of Castanospermum austral consistently achieving purity. Rat heterotopic cardiac transplantation and mixed lymphocyte reactivity were done using genetically inbred strains of PVG(donor) and DA(recipient). For the mixed lymphocyte reaction stimulator cells were irradiated with 3000 rads using a linear accelerator. Cyclosporin A was administered by gavage and venous blood collected 2 h later(C_2). The blood levels of Cs A(Neoral) were measured by immunoassay which consisted of a homogeneous enzyme assay(EMIT) on Cobas Mira. Statistical analyses of interactions were done by an acceleratedfailure time model with Weibull distribution for allograft survival and logistic regression for the mixed lymphocyte reactivity.RESULTS: Castanospermine prolonged transplant survival times as a function of dose even at relatively low doses. Cyclosporin A also prolonged transplant survival times as a function of dose particularly at doses above 2 mg/kg. There were synergistic interactions between castanospermine and Cs A in the prolongation of cardiac allograft survival for dose ranges of Cs A by castanospermine of(0 to 2) mg/kg by(0 to 200) mg/kg(HR = 0.986; 95%CI: 0.981-0.992; P < 0.001) and(0 to 3) mg/kg by(0 to 100) mg/kg(HR = 0.986; 95%CI: 0.981-0.992; P < 0.001) respectively. The addition of castanospermine did not significantly increase the levels of cyclosporin A on day 3 or day 6 for all doses of Cs A. On the contrary, cessation of castanospermine in the presence of Cs A at 2 mg/kg significantly increased the Cs A level(P = 0.002). Castanospermine inhibited mixed lymphocyte reactivity in a dose dependent manner but without synergistic interaction. CONCLUSION: There is synergistic interaction between castanospermine and Cs A in rat cardiac transplantation. Neither the mixed lymphocyte reaction nor the metabolism of Cs A provides an explanation.Adrian D Hibberd David A Clark Paul R Trevillian Patrick Mcelduff 2016World Journal of Transplantation2016,6,1:2
2A method for meta-analysis of molecular association studies显示文摘Thakkinstian A McElduff P D~Este C 2005Stat Med2005,24,:1
3Current smoking and the risk of non-fatal myocardial infarction in the WHO MONICA Project populations显示文摘Mahonen M S McElduff P J Dobson A 2004Tob Control2004,13,:1
4Assessment and reproducibility of Non-eosinophilic asthma using induced sputum 显示文摘Simpson JL McElduff P Gibson PG 2010Respiration2010,79,2:1
5Vitamin D and pregnancy:An old problem revisited显示文摘Barrett H McElduff A 2010Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab2010,24,:1
6Pulmonary insulin administration using the AERx system: physiological and physicochemical factors influencing insulin effectiveness in healthy fasting subjects 显示文摘Farr SJ Mcelduff A MatherLE 2000Diabetes Technol Ther2000,2,2:1
7Low paraoxonase activity predicts coronary events in the Caerphilly Prospective Study 显示文摘MACKNESS B DURRINGTON P MCELDUFF P 2003Circulation2003,107,22:1
8Maternal vitamin D deficiency, ethnicity and gestational diabetes显示文摘Clifton-Bligh R J McElduff P McElduff A 2008Diabet Med2008,25,6:1
9Currentsmoking and the risk of non-fatal myocardial infarction in the WHO MONICA Project populations显示文摘Mahonen MS Mcelduff P Dobson AJ 2004Tob Control2004,13,3:1
10High C-reactive protein and low paraoxonasel in diabetes as risk factors for coronary heart disease 显示文摘Mackness B Hine D McElduff P 2006Atherosclerosis2006,186,2:1
11Low paraoxonase activity predicts coronary events in the caerphilly prospective study显示文摘Mackness B Durrington P McElduff P 2003Circulation2003,107,22:1
12High C-reactive protein and low paraoxonase 1 in diabetes as risk factor for cor- onary heart disease 显示文摘Mackness B Hine D McElduff P Mackness M 2006Atherosclerosis2006,186,2:1
13A method for meta analysis of molecular association studies 显示文摘Thakkinstian A McElduff P D'Este C 2005Star Med2005,24,:1
14Cold periods and coronary events:an analysis of populations worldwide显示文摘Barnett AG Dobson AJ McElduff P 2005J Epidemiol Community Health2005,59,7:1
15Cord blood lipoproteins and prenatal influences显示文摘Bansal N Cruickshank JK McElduff P 2005Curr Opin Lipidol2005,16,4:1
16Defining the extent of irreversible brain ischemia using perfusion computed tomography显示文摘Bivard A McElduff P Spratt N 0,,03:1
17The relationship among homocysteine,creatinine clearance,and albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes显示文摘Davies L Wilmshurst EG McElduff A 2001Diabetes Care2001,24,:1
18Progestogens of varying androgenicity and cardiovascular risk factors in postmenopausal women receiving oestrogen replacement therapy 显示文摘KWOK S SELBY PL MCELDUFF P 2004Clin Endocrinol(Oxf)2004,61,6:1
19Constipation in australian women: prevalence and associated factors显示文摘P Chiarelli W Brown P McElduff 2000International Uro- gynecology Journal2000,11,2:1
20Leaking urine: Prevalence and associated factors in Australian women显示文摘Chiarelli P Brown W McElduff F P 1999Neurourol Urodyn1999,18,6:1
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