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| 1 | Shear-flexural strength mechanical model for the design and assessment of reinforced concrete beams subjected to point or distributed loads显示文摘最近为苗条增强的水泥的 shear 力量开发的一个机械模型微笑有或没有砍加强与一致地分布式的负担被介绍并且延长给元素,特殊在这份报纸集中于实际设计和评价。如果他们存在, shear 强度被认为是具体压缩弦转移的 shear 的和,沿着裂缝,由于张力的剩余和摩擦压力,由马镫并且,,由纵的加强。把简单表情基于结构的力学的原则为各个独立被导出砍转移行动并且为他们以最终的限制状态的相互作用。模型的预言与使用 EC2, MC2010 和 ACI 318-08 食物获得的那些相比,他们从最近出版的 ACI-DAfStb 数据库适合可得到的试验性的结果很好砍有或没有马镫的苗条增强的具体横梁上的测试。最后,一个详细应用程序例子被举了,获得到批评裂缝的 shear 力量和假定形状和位置的每个作出贡献的部件。 | Antonio MAIRI Antoni CLADERA Jesus BAIRAN Eva OLLER Carlos RIBAS | 2014 | Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering2014，8，4： | 5 |
| 2 | Increased ΤGF-β3 in primary biliary cirrhosis: An abnormality related to pathogenesis?显示文摘AIM: To investigate the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) isoforms in the peripheral and hepatic venous blood of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) patients. METHODS: We examined TGF-β1, TGF-β2 and TGF-β3 (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), in 27 stage Ⅳ PBC patients (27 peripheral and 15 hepatic vein sera), 35 early (Ⅰ-Ⅱ) PBC and 60 healthy controls. As disease controls 28 hepatitis C virus (HCV) cirrhosis (28 peripheral and 17 hepatic vein serum), 44 chronic HCV hepatitis and 38 HCV-related hepatocellular carcinomas were included. We also tested liver tissue by immunohistochemistry to identify localization of TGF isoforms. RESULTS: TGF-β1 was significantly decreased in all cirrhotics (PBC Ⅲ-Ⅳ: median 13.4 ng/mL; range, 7.4-26.2, HCV cirrhosis: 11.6 ng/mL; range, 5.0-33.8), compared to controls (30.9 ng/mL; range, 20.9-37.8). TGF-β2 was increased in viral cirrhosis but not in PBC and chronic hepatitis. TGF-β3 (47.2 pg/mL; range, 27.0-79.7 in healthy controls) was increased in early and late PBC (Ⅰ-Ⅱ: 94.3 pg/mL; range, 41.5-358.6; Ⅲ-Ⅳ: 152.8 pg/mL; range, 60.4-361.2; P < 0.001) and decreased in viral cirrhosis (37.4 pg/mL; range, 13.3-84.0; P < 0.05). Hepatic vein TGF-β levels were analogous to those in peripheral blood. Immunohistochemistry identified all isoforms in portal tract lymphocytes, sinusoidal cells and cholangiocytes. TGF-β3 was additionally overexpressed in hepatocytes in PBC patients. CONCLUSION: The serum profile of TGF-β isoforms is different in cirrhotics. Increased TGF-β3 is characteristic of PBC. These findings may be related to the immunological abnormalities of PBC. | Argyro Voumvouraki Mairi Koulentaki Maria Tzardi Ourania Sfakianaki Penelope Manousou George Notas Elias Kouroumalis | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，40： | 4 |
| 3 | Clinical outcomes of compensated and decompensated cirrhosis: A long term study显示文摘AIM: To study these characteristics and prognostic patterns in a Greek patient population.METHODS: We analyzed a large cohort of cirrhotic patients referred to the department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology and the outpatient clinics of this tertiary hospital, between 1991 and 2008. We included patients with established cirrhosis, either compensated or decompensated, and further decompensation episodes were registered. A data base was maintained and updated prospectively throughout the study period.We analyzed differences in cirrhosis aetiology, time to and mode of decompensation, hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) occurrence and ultimately patient survival.RESULTS: Five hundreds and twenty-two patients with median age 67(range, 29-91) years and average follow up 9 years-10 mo(range, 1-206 mo) were studied. Commonest aetiology was hepatitis C virus(HCV, 41%) followed by alcohol(31%). The median survival time in compensated cirrhotics was 115 mo(95%CI: 95-133), whereas in decompensated patients was 55 mo(95%CI: 36-75). HCV patients survived longer while HBV patients had over twice the risk of death of HCV patients. The median time to decompensation was 65 mo(95%CI: 51-79), with alcoholics having the highest risk(RR = 2.1 vs HCV patients). Hepatitis B virus(HBV) patients had the highest risk of HCC, alcoholics the lowest. Leading causes of death: liver failure, hepatorenal syndrome, sepsis and HCC progression. CONCLUSION: Cirrhosis aetiology and decompensation at presentation were predictors of survival. Alcoholics had the highest decompensation risk, HBV cirrhotics the highest risk of HCC and HCV cirrhotics the highest decompensation-free time. | Dimitrios N Samonakis Mairi Koulentaki Constantina Coucoutsi Aikaterini Augoustaki Chryssavgi Baritaki Emmanuel Digenakis Nikolaos Papiamonis Maria Fragaki Erminia Matrella Elias A Kouroumalis Maria Tzardi | 2014 | World Journal of Hepatology2014，6，7： | 4 |
| 4 | 英语作为国际通用语视角下的亚洲英语教学(英文)显示文摘英语作为国际通用语在世界范围内的传播对英语语言教学的实践运用有着重要的启示作用。本文描述了一项关于对英语作为国际通用的态度认知以及将其融入英语课堂教学的重要性的研究。其重要性体现在这些态度认知对英语教学的产出有着很大影响。文章使用了多重方式来探究对英语作为国际通用语的态度认知。具体来说,采用了言语伪装技术的问卷调查形式,并通过半结构化面试方法来进一步补充完善数据。七十所大学以及分别来自日本(早稻田大学,索菲亚大学),印度尼西亚(雅加达州立大学)三所英语学院的4位讲师参与了问卷调查和随后的访谈。本研究呼吁大家对英语作为国际通用语采取正面积极的态度,并倡导将英语作为国际通用语的理念融入课堂(日本:3.71,印度尼西亚:3.51)。其次,一些对这些态度认知产生影响的因素(与语言学习经验相关)被证实是十分重要的。访谈部分也提到了一些将英语作为国际通用语的理念融入到英语语言教学课堂的具体方法。访谈还涉及了长久以来在英语教学中英语国际化领域里理论与实践的差距。这个文章对英语语言教学课程评价有启示作用。另外也可满足例如日本和印度尼西亚等国家内英语语言教学和英语作为国际通用语群体的研究需要。 | Salam MAIRI | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics2016，39，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Expression of Transforming Growth Factor-β1 by Pancreatic Stellate Cells and Its Implications for Matrix Secretion and Turnover in Chronic Pancreatitis显示文摘 | Fanny Wai-Tsing Shek Robert Christopher Benyon Fiona Mairi Walker Peter Raymond McCrudden Sylvia Lin Foon Pender Elizabeth Jean Williams Penelope Ann Johnson Colin David Johnson Adrian Calvin Bateman David Roger Fine John Peter Iredale | 2002 | The American Journal of Pathology2002，，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes by pathogenic fungi显示文摘 | Mairi C Noverr Galen B Toews | 2002 | Infection and Immunity2002，70，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Simple methodsfor measurement of bovine mucosal antibody responses in vivo显示文摘 | TOM N M STUART W N MAIRI C M | 2007 | Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology2007，118，： | 1 |
| 8 | (In) visibility: Dislocation inFrenehandthe Voice of the Translator 显示文摘 | McLaughlin Mairi | 2008 | French Studies2008，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Bone Marrow Stem Cell–Mediated Regeneration in IBD: Where Do We Go From Here?显示文摘 | Mairi Brittan Malcolm R. Alison Stephanie Schier Nicholas A. Wright | 2007 | Gastroenterology2007，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Bone Marrow Stem Cell–Mediated Regeneration in IBD: Where Do We Go From Here?显示文摘 | Mairi Brittan Malcolm R. Alison Stephanie Schier Nicholas A. Wright | 2007 | Gastroenterology2007，，3： | 1 |
| 11 | A new procedure for the repair of suprapubic incisonal herna显示文摘 | el Mairy AB | 1974 | J Med Liban1974，27，： | 1 |
| 12 | Kappacin,a Novel Antibacterial Peptide from Bovine Milk显示文摘 | Marina Malkoski Stuart G Dashper and Mairy Macris | 2001 | Antimicrobial Agents and Chem Therapy2001，45，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Concept Clarification in Professional Practice Dignity显示文摘 | Mairis E D | 1994 | Joumal of Advanced Nursing1994，19，： | 1 |
| 14 | A Regenerative Role for Bone Marrow Following Experimental Colitis: Contribution to Neovasculogenesis and Myofibroblasts显示文摘 | Mairi Brittan Victoria Chance George Elia Richard Poulsom Malcolm R. Alison Thomas T. MacDonald Nicholas A. Wright | 2005 | Gastroenterology2005，，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Colonic subepithelial myofibroblasts in mucosal inflammation and repair: contribution of bone marrow-derived stem cells to the gut regenerative response显示文摘 | Akira Andoh Shigeki Bamba Yoshihide Fujiyama Mairi Brittan Nicholas A. Wright | 2005 | Journal of Gastroenterology2005，，12： | 1 |
| 16 | The NEPTUNE Canada Regional Cabled Ocean Observatory显示文摘 | Barnes Chris R Best Mairi M R Zielinski Adam | 2008 | Sea Technology2008，，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Reduced Mortality in High-Risk Coronary Patients Operated Off Pump With Preoperative Intraaortic Balloon Counterpulsation显示文摘 | Pierre Yves Etienne Spiridon Papadatos David Glineur Yves Mairy Elie El Khoury Philippe Noirhomme Gebrine El Khoury | 2007 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery2007，，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Inhibition of CXCR2 profoundly suppresses inflammation-driven and spontaneous tumorigenesis显示文摘 | Jamieson Thomas Clarke Mairi Steele Colin W Samuel Michael S Neumann Jens Jung Andreas Huels David Olson Michael F Das Sudipto Nibbs Robert J B Sansom Owen J | 2012 | EN2012，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Les Halles-le nouveau coeur de Paris显示文摘 | Mairie de Paris & Sem Paris Seine | 2004 | (7) :9-132004，，7： | 1 |
| 20 | The Insertion Allele of the ACE Gene I/D Polymorphism: A Candidate Gene for Insulin Resistance?显示文摘 | Arshia Panahloo Christine BTS Andres Vidya Mohamed-Ali Mairi M. Gould Phillipa Talmud Steve E. Humphries John S. Yudkin | 1995 | Circulation1995，，12： | 1 |
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