|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Tojapride Reverses Esophageal Epithelial Inflammatory Responses on Reflux Esophagitis Model Rats显示文摘Objective To investigate the mechanism of Tojapride,a Chinese herbal formula extract,on strengthening the barrier function of esophageal epithelium in rats with reflux esophagitis(RE).Methods Ten out of 85 SD rats were randomly selected as the sham group(n10),and 75 rats were developed a reflux esophagitis model(RE)by the esophageal and duodenal side-to-side anastomosis.Fifty successful modeling rats were divided into different medicated groups through a random number table including the model,low-,medium-,and high-dose of Tojapride as well as omeprazole groups(n10).Three doses of Tojapride[5.73,11.46,22.92 g/(kg•d)]and omeprazole[4.17 mg/(kg•d)]were administrated intragastrically twice daily for 3 weeks.And the rats in the sham and model groups were administered 10 mL/kg distilled water.Gastric fluid was collected and the supernatant was kept to measure for volume,pH value and acidity.Esophageal tissues were isolated to monitor the morphological changes through hematoxylin-eosin(HE)staining,and esophageal epithelial ultrastructure was observed by transmission electron microscopy.The expressions of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells p65(NF-KBp65),κB kinase beta(IKKß),occludin,and zonula occludens-1(ZO-1)in the esophageal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry and Western blot,respectively.Results The gastric pH value in the model group was significantly lower than the sham group(P<0.05).Compared with the model group,gastric pH value in the omeprazole and medium-dose of Tojapride groups were significantly higher(P<0.05).A large area of ulceration was found on the esophageal mucosa from the model rats,while varying degrees of congestion and partially visible erosion was observed in the remaining groups.Remarkable increase in cell gap width and decrease in desmosome count was seen in RE rats and the effect was reversed by Tojapride treatment.Compared with the sham group,the IKKßlevels were significantly higher in the model group(P<0.05).However,the IKKßlevels were down-regulated after treatment by all doses of Tojapride(P<0.01 or P<0.05).The occluding and ZO-1 levels decreased in the model group compared with the sham group(Ps0.01 or Ps0.05),while both indices were significantly up-regulated in the Tojapride-treated groups(P<0.01 or P<0.05).Conclusions Tojapride could improve the pathological conditions of esophageal epithelium in RE rats.The underlying mechanisms may involve in down-regulating the IKKßexpression and elevating ZO-1 and occludin expression,thereby alleviating the inflammation of the esophagus and strengthening the barrier function of the esophageal epithelium. | YIN Xiao-lan ZHONG Linda LIN Cheng-yuan SHI Xiao-shuang ZHANG Jiao CHEN Zheng-yi CHE Hui MA Xiang-xue TIAN Ya-xin DUAN Yuan-zhi LU Lin Jl Hai-jie ZHAO Ying-pan TANG Xu-dong WANG Feng-yun | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2021,27,8: | 4 |
| 2 | Endothelial nitric oxide synthase modulates gastric ulcer healing in rats显示文摘 | Wallace JL | 2000 | Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol2000,279,: | 1 |
| 3 | Secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in the elderly (with emphasis on patients 75 years of age):an American heart association scientific statement from the council on clinical cardiology subcommittee on exercise,cardiac rehabilitation,and prevention显示文摘 | Williams MA Fleg JL Ades PA | 2002 | Circulation2002,105,: | 1 |
| 4 | Complement factor H varient increases the risk of age-related macular degeneration显示文摘 | Haines JL Hauser MA Schmidt S | 2005 | Science2005,308,5720: | 1 |
| 5 | Activities of selected digestive enzymes during larval development of large yellow croaker(Pseudosciaena crocea)显示文摘 | Ma HM Cahu C Zambonino Infante JL | 2005 | Aquaculture2005,245,14: | 1 |
| 6 | R-CHOP,followed by high dose therapy and autologous stem cell rescue(HDT/ASCR),and R-HyperCVAD have equivalent progression-free survival and are superior to R-CHOP alone in younger patients with mantle cell lymphoma:a comparative effectiveness analysis from the National Comprehensive Cance Network(NCCN) Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Outcomes Database Project显示文摘 | LaCase A Vandergrift JL Rodriguez MA | 2009 | Blood(ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts)2009,114,: | 1 |
| 7 | 显示文摘 | Endaley JJ Furrer JL Endsley MA | 2004 | J Immunol2004,173,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Primary cutaneous large B-cell lymphoma: the relation between morphology, clinical presentation, immunohistochemical markers,and survival显示文摘 | Fernandez-Vazquez A Rodriguez-Peralto JL Martinez MA | 2001 | Am J Surg Pathol2001,25,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Mediator requirement for both recruitment and post recruitment steps in transcription initiation显示文摘 | Wang G Balamotis MA Stevens JL | 2005 | Mol Cell2005,17,5: | 1 |
| 10 | Long- term outcomes in patients with stage Ⅳ neuroblastoma 显示文摘 | Escobar MA Grosfeld JL Powell RL | 2006 | J Pediatr Surg2006,41,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Met{ormin therapy in a transgenic mouse model of Huntingtoffs disease显示文摘 | Ma TC Buescher JL Oatis B | 2007 | Neurosci Lett2007,411,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Injury induces localized airway increases in pro-inflammatory cytokines in humans and mice 显示文摘 | JONKER MA HERMSEN JL GOMEZ FE SANO Y KUDSK KA | 2011 | Surg Infect (Larchmt)2011,12,1: | 1 |
| 13 | The role of oxidants and free radicals in reperfusion injury显示文摘 | Zweier JL Talukder MA | 2006 | Cardiovasc Res2006,70,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and associated factors in adults in southern China显示文摘 | Ma WJ Tang JL Zhang YH | 2012 | Am J Hypertens2012,25,5: | 1 |
| 15 | A new staging sys- tem for multiple myeloma patients based on the Southwest On- cology Group (SWOG) experience 显示文摘 | Jaeobson JL Hussein MA Barlogie B | 2003 | Br J Haematol2003,122,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Transverse plane pelvic rotation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: primary or compensatory 显示文摘 | Gum JL Asher MA Burton DC | 2007 | Eur Spine2007,16,7: | 1 |
| 17 | Lowdensity llpoprotein subclass pattern and risk of nyocardial infarction 显示文摘 | Breslow JL Hennekens CH | 1988 | SAMA1988,260,: | 1 |
| 18 | Small - volume fluid resuscitation for the far - forward combat environment: current concepts显示文摘 | Dubick MA Atkins JL | 2003 | J Trauma2003,54,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Ecoepidemiology of Laribacter hongkongensis ,a novel bacterium associated with gastroenteritis 显示文摘 | Teng JL Woo PC Ma SS | 2005 | J Clin Microbiol2005,43,2: | 1 |
| 20 | Polyamine metabolism revisi- ted 显示文摘 | Urdiales JL Medina MA Sanchez JF | 2001 | Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol2001,13,9: | 1 |