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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Lisa S.Westerberg"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 18 regulates the differentiation and function of Treg cells显示文摘Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 18(USP18)plays an important role in the development of CD11b^(+)dendritic cells(DCs)and Th17 cells,however,its role in the differentiation of other T cell subsets,especially in regulatory T(Treg)cells,is unknown.In our study,we used Usp18 K0 mice to study the loss of USP18 on the impact of Treg cell differentiation and function.We found that USP18 deficiency upregulates the differentiation of Treg cells,which may lead to disrupted homeostasis of peripheral T cells,and downregulates INF-y,IL-2,IL-17A producing CD4^(+)T cells and INF-γproducing CD8^(+)T cells.Mechanistically,we also found that the upre-gulation of Tregs is due to elevated expression of CD25 in Usp18 KO mice.Finally,we found that the suppressive function of Usp18 KO Tregs is downregulated.Altogether,our study was the first to identify the role of USP18 in Tregs differentiation and its suppressive function,which may provide a new reference for the treatment of Treg function in many autoimmune diseases,and USP18 can be used as a new therapeutic target for precise medical treatment.Lu Yang Yukai Jing Danqing Kang Panpan Jiang Na Li Xinrong Zhou Yan Chen Lisa S.Westerberg Chaohong Liu 2021Genes & Diseases2021,8,3:1
2SARS-CoV-2 infection causes immunodeficiency in recovered patients by downregulating CD19 expression in B cells via enhancing B-cell metabolism显示文摘The SARS-CoV-2 infection causes severe immune disruption.However,it is unclear if disrupted immune regulation still exists and pertains in recovered COVID-19 patients.In our study,we have characterized the immunephe no type of B cells from 15 recovered COVID-19 patients,and found that healthy controls and recovered patients had similar B-cell populations before and after BCR stimulation,but the frequencies of PBC in patients were significantly increased when compared to healthy controls before stimulation.However,the percentage of unswitched memory B cells was decreased in recovered patients but not changed in healthy controls upon BCR stimulation.Interestingly,we found that CD19 expression was significantly reduced in almost all the B-cell subsets in recovered patients.Moreover,the BCR signaling and early B-cell response were disrupted upon BCR stimulation.Mechanistically,we found that the reduced CD19 expression was caused by the dysregulation of cell metabolism.In conclusion,we found that SARS-CoV-2 infection causes immunodeficiency in recovered patients by downregulating CD19 expression in B cells via enhandng B-cell metabolism,which may provide a new intervention target to cure COVID-19.Yukai Jing Li Luo Ying Chen Lisa S.Westerberg Peng Zhou Zhiping Xu Andres A.Herrada Chan-Sik Park Masato Kubo Heng Mei Yu Hu Pamela Pui-Wah Lee Bing Zheng Zhiwei Sui Wei Xiao Quan Gong Zhongxin Lu Chaohong Liu 2021Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,10:0
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