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| 1 | Elderly healthcare service at the community health centers in the Pearl River Delta region,China显示文摘Objective:The recent population census showed China had officially become a graying society.In the meantime,China also faces a growing burden of non-communicable diseases.Since 2009,a series of policies have been implemented to enhance primary care at the community level.This study describes the elderly care services provided in the differently organized community health centers(CHCs).Methods:It covered 13 CHCs of six cities located within the Pearl River Delta(PRD)region.In-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 59 health administrators,CHC managers,and CHC doctors regarding elderly care.Results:The study found that accessibility of healthcare for elders has been improved due to the development of health insurance schemes as well as preferential policy to encourage the CHC utilization by the elderly.All the CHCs provide health examinations and chronic disease management to the permanent elderly within their catchment district.However,some preventative care such as fall prevention,immunization and mental health management are not provided.Conclusion:Key barriers include low capacity of health service providers in the CHCs,and a lack of government investment in CHCs.Our report provides an empirical evidence for the health care reform in China. | NAN YANG XIAOLIN WEI HAITAO LI ZHENZHEN ZHANG JAMIE RODAS SAMUEL YS WONG MARTIN CS WONG YANG GAO JIAJI WANG DONALD KT LI JINLING TANG SIAN GRIFFITHS | 2013 | Family Medicine and Community Health2013,1,1: | 5 |
| 2 | Magnetic resonance imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma induced by diethylnitrosamine in Sprague-Dawley rats显示文摘Diethylnitrosamine (DENA) is able to induce various benign and malignant liver lesions in rats with a high success rate and a low mortality rate. It provides a more appropriate model that better simulates the various lesions occurring in humans than the usual model of tumor implantations. The aim of the present study was to evaluate MRI liver examination in Sprague-Dawley(SD) rats as a routine method to detect hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) nodules induced by DENA and to follow up their growth. METHODS:Hepatic carcinogenesis was induced in 80 male SD rats using oral DENA solution. All animals were imaged for liver tumor detection with a 1.5 Tesla magnet (Siemens Sonata,Erlangen, Germany) using correspondence scan parameters and a radio-frequency knee coil. Macroscopic examinations were performed along the axial MRI sections to evaluate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, and histopathological assessment was also performed. RESULTS:No false negative results were obtained on MR images. Hepatic tumors in 72 rats were confirmed macro-scopically and 68 rats were detected by MRI till the 20th week. The smallest and the largest nodules detected by MRI were 2 mm and 37 mm in diameter respectively. The agreement rate of MRI with macroscopic observation was 39. 1% and 97. 4% respectively for 2 mm to 5 mm and more than 5 mm nodules. CONCLUSIONS:The hepatic tumor induced by DENA provides a more representative range of tumors for imaging diagnosis and interventional treatment. MRI is the best approach for scrutinizing pathological changes of rat livers in the period of observation. | Department of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China (Li X, Zhou XP and Guan YS) Department of Radiology, Ruijin Hospieal. Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200025 , China. Current address:Astra Zeneca R & D Alderley, Macclesfield SK 10 4 TG U. K. (Wang YX) | 2005 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2005,4,3: | 3 |
| 3 | Evaluation of various solutions for small bowel graft preservation显示文摘EvaluationofvarioussolutionsforsmalbowelgraftpreservationLIYouSheng1,LIJieShou1,LINing1,JIANGZhiWei1,ZHAOYunZhao1,LINan?.. | Li YS Li JS Li N Jiang ZW Zhao YZ Li NY Liu FN | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,2: | 2 |
| 4 | DNA microarray analysis of gene expression in endothelial cells in response to 24-h shear stress显示文摘 | Chen BP Li YS Zhao Y | 2001 | Physical Genomics2001,7,1: | 1 |
| 5 | Stimulation of tumor growth by human soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1显示文摘 | Gho YS Kim PN Li HC | 2001 | Cancer Res2001,61,10: | 1 |
| 6 | L1 cell adhesion molecule is a novel independent poor prognostic factor of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma显示文摘 | Li S Jo YS Lee JH | 2009 | Clin Cancer Res2009,15,23: | 1 |
| 7 | Interleukin-18 enhances glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 adipocytes 显示文摘 | Yang YS Li XY Hong J | 2007 | Endocrine2007,32,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Simultaneous quantification of loureirin A and loureirin B in rat urine,feces,and bile by HPLC-MS/MS method and its application to excretion study显示文摘 | Zhang YS Li YZ Chen B | 2011 | Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry2011,400,: | 1 |
| 9 | The correlation between mono- cyte chemoattractant protein-1 and the arthritis of systemic lupus erythematosus among Chinese 显示文摘 | Ye DQ Hu YS Li XP | 2005 | Arch Dermatol Res2005,296,8: | 1 |
| 10 | Maternal and neonatal nurse perceived value of kangaroo mother care and maternal care partnership in the neonatal intensive care unit显示文摘 | Hendricks-Munoz KD Li Y Kim YS | 2013 | Am J Perinatol2013,30,10: | 1 |
| 11 | Fibrosis of collagen I and remodeling of connexin 43 in atrial myocardium of patients with atrial fibrillation显示文摘 | Luo MH Li YS Yang KID | 2007 | Cardiology2007,107,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Phase Ⅱ study of combinati on doxorubicin,interf eron-alpha,and high-dose tamoxifen treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Lu YS Hsu C Li CC | 2004 | Hepatogastro enterology2004,51,57: | 1 |
| 13 | Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionis a potential pathway leading to podocyte dysfunction and proteinuria显示文摘 | Li Y Kang YS Dai C | 2008 | Am J Pathol2008,172,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Induction of apoptosis by enediyne anti-tumor antibiotic C-1027 in HL60 human promyelocytic leukemiacells 显示文摘 | Jiang B Li DD Zhen YS | 1995 | Biochem Biophys Res Commun1995,8208,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Diffusion tensor imaging changes correlate with cognition better than convention al MRI findings in patients with subcortical ischemic vascular disease 显示文摘 | Xu Q Zhou Y Li YS | 2010 | Dement and Geriatric Cognitive Disords2010,30,9: | 1 |
| 16 | Distinctive developmental origins and specifieities of murine CD5+ B ceils 显示文摘 | Hardy RR Carmack CE Li YS | 1994 | Immunol Rev1994,137,2: | 1 |
| 17 | lmmediatc postconditioning during reperfusion attenuates intestinal injury 显示文摘 | Liu KX Li YS Huang WQ | 2009 | Intensive Care Med2009,35,5: | 1 |
| 18 | Antifungal effects of citronella oil against Aspergillus niger ATCC 16404显示文摘 | Li WR Shi QS Ouyang YS | 2013 | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology2013,97,16: | 1 |
| 19 | Essential oil composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of Mosla chinensis Maxim 显示文摘 | Li C Jian YS Yan L | 2009 | Food Chem2009,115,801: | 1 |
| 20 | Experimental model of H2O2-induced oxidative injury in cardiomyocytes 显示文摘 | Li Y Zhang SH Gong WQ Sun B | 2001 | Di-si Junyi Daxue Xuebao (J Fourth Mil Med Univ)2001,22,18: | 1 |