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| 1 | Evolution mechanisms of the intraseasonal oscillation associated with the Yangtze River Basin flood in 1998显示文摘With 1998 NCEP reanalysis data and the linear diagnostic equation for local me- ridional circulation, four main processes and the boundary effects with relatively large contribu- tions to the intraseasonal oscillation of the vertical branches of the East Asian meridional circula- tion are quantitatively identified among all the processes involved in the quasi-primitive equations used in the derivation of the linear diagnostic equation. The numerical results show that the main processes with maximal contributions in the lower latitudes include the latent heating and vertical transports of sensible heat. These processes are mainly associated with the tropical convective activities and result in the low-frequency cyclones in the lower latitudes. The main processes with maximal contributions in the higher latitudes are the horizontal transports of westerly momentum and horizontal temperature advections. These processes are mainly associated with the fluctua- tions in the westerlies and result in the low-frequency cyclones in the higher latitudes. The low-frequency cyclones propagating away from lower latitudes not only interact with those from higher latitudes to enhance the lifting of the moist air in the Yangtze River Basin (YRB), but also leave room for the development of the low-frequency anticyclones over the South China Sea (SCS). The southwesterly in the northwestern quadrant of the SCS anticyclones provides the YRB with abundant moisture. This favorable moisture condition along with the enhanced rising motion in the YRB leads to the extraordinary flood in 1998. | CHEN Guixing LI Weibiao YUAN Zhuojian WEN Zhiping | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，7： | 13 |
| 2 | Variation and trends in dough rheological properties and flour quality in 330 Chinese wheat varieties显示文摘The objective of this study was to investigate variation and trends in dough rheological properties and flour quality traits in 330 Chinese wheat varieties. The dough rheological properties of development time(DT), stability time(ST), and farinograph quality number(FQN)were evaluated, as well as the flour quality traits of protein(PC), wet gluten content(WGC), and sedimentation value(SV). The coefficients of variation of DT(40.5%), ST(58.1%), and FQN(42.4%) were higher than those of PC(9.1%), WGC(10.1%), and SV(15.3%). Normal distributions were observed for the flour quality indices but not for the rheological parameters. SV was strongly correlated with the three rheological parameters and accordingly might be used as a primary indicator for dough rheological property evaluation. Our results showed that there has been marked improvement in dough rheological properties for Chinese wheat varieties released since 1986, while flour quality has remained stable. | Xiushi Yang Li Wu Zhihua Zhu Guixing Ren Sancai Liu | 2014 | The Crop Journal2014，2，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Exome sequencing reveals genetic architecture in patients with isolated or syndromic short stature显示文摘Short stature is among the most common endocrinological disease phenotypes of childhood and may occur as an isolated finding or in conjunction with other clinical manifestations.Although the diagnostic utility of clinical genetic testing in short stature has been implicated,the genetic architecture and the utility of genomic studies such as exome sequencing(ES)in a sizable cohort of patients with short stature have not been investigated systematically.In this study,we recruited 561 individuals with short stature from two centers in China during a 4-year period.We performed ES for all patients and available parents.All patients were retrospectively divided into two groups:an isolated short stature group(group I,n=257)and an apparently syndromic short stature group(group II,n=304).Causal variants were identified in 135 of 561(24.1%)patients.In group I,29 of 257(11.3%)of the patients were solved by variants in 24 genes.In group II,106 of 304(34.9%)patients were solved by variants in 57 genes.Genes involved in fundamental cellularprocess played an important role in the genetic architecture of syndromic short stature.Distinct genetic architectures and pathophysiological processes underlie isolated and syndromic short stature. | Xin Fan Sen Zhao Chenxi Yu Di Wu Zihui Yan Lijun Fan Yanning Song Yi Wang Chuan Li Yue Ming Baoheng Gui Yuchen Niu Xiaoxin Li Xinzhuang Yang Shiyu Luo Qiang Zhang Xiuli Zhao Hui Pan Mei Li Weibo Xia Guixing Qiu Pengfei Liu Shuyang Zhang Jianguo Zhang Zhihong Wu James R.Lupski Jennifer E.Posey Shaoke Chen Chunxiu Gong Nan Wu | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021，48，5： | 2 |
| 4 | Medical Additive Manufacturing: From a Frontier Technology to the Research and Development of Products显示文摘1.Research and development(R&D)and the challenges of raw materials for medical additive manufacturing Raw materials for medical additive manufacturing have a wide range of commonalities that are also seen in many other fields,making them an important basis in the field of three-dimensional(3D)printing.Problems and challenges related to material types,powder properties,formability,viscoelasticity,and so forth also share common features.For example,many metal materials are used in the field of aviation,while metals,polymers,and inorganic materials are used in the field of biomedicine.The most widely used materials in biomedicine are biocompatible.Various homogeneous and non-homogeneous composites are also available for 3D printing,and impose an additional challenge in additive manufacturing;the use of heterogeneous composites in 3D printing is particularly challenging. | Guixing Qiu Wenjiang Ding Wei Tian Ling Qin Yu Zhao Lianmeng Zhang Jian Lu Daijie Chen Guangyi Yuan Chengtie Wu Bingheng Lu Ruxu Du Jimin Chen Mo Elbestawi Zhongwei Gu Dichen Li Wei Sun Yuanjin Zhao Jie He Dadi Jin Bin Liu Kai Zhang Jianmo Li Kam WLeong Dewei Zhao Dingjun Hao Yingfang Ao Xuliang Deng Huilin Yang ShaoKeh Hsu Yingqi Chen Long Li Jianping Fan Guohui Nie Yun Chen Hui Zeng Wei Chen Yuxiao Lai | 2020 | Engineering2020，6，11： | 1 |
| 5 | Partial pressure of NH3 in cirrhotic patients with and without hepatic encephyalopathy 显示文摘 | He Yong Li Guixing Song Haolan etal | 2011 | J gastrointestin Liver Dis2011，20，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Changes in phytochemical compositions, antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities during the processing of tartary buckwheat tea显示文摘 | Peiyou Qin Li Wu Yang Yao Guixing Ren | 2011 | Food Research International2011，，： | 1 |
| 7 | The identification of PAX7 variants and a potential role of muscle development dysfunction in congenital scoliosis显示文摘Dear Editor,Congenital scoliosis(CS)is a spinal malformation charac-terized by failure of vertebral formation or segmentation,or a mix of these deformities,resulting in longitudinal and rotational imbalance,and affects 0.05-0.1%of new-borns(Wu et al.2015).It is generally understood that the development of CS has an underlying genetic basis.Specifically,genes related to somite regulation or osteo-genesis during embryonic development are believed to be responsible for the vertebral malformations observed in CS patients(Pourquie 2011). | Muchuan Wang Ziquan Li Sen Zhao Zhifa Zheng Yipeng Wang Guixing Qiu Zhihong Wu Nan Wu Terry Jianguo Zhang Siyi Cai | 2022 | Cell Regeneration2022，11，1： | 0 |
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