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| 1 | 血管内超声去肾交感神经术治疗高血压:一项多中心,国际,单盲,随机,假手术对照试验显示文摘早期研究表明,基于射频的去肾交感神经术可降低中度高血压患者的血压。研究者研究了在没有使用抗高血压药物的情况下,使用血管内超声去。肾交感神经术是否会降低高血压患者的动态血压。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Azizi M Schmieder RE Mahfoud F Weber MA Daemen J Davies J Basile J Kirtane AJ Wang Y Lobo MD Saxena M Feyz L Rader F Lurz P Sayer J Sapoval M Levy T Sanghvi K Abraham J Sharp ASP Fisher NDL Bloch MJ Reeve-Stoffer H Coleman L Mullin C Mauri L | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018,26,10: | 27 |
| 2 | 意见不一致时的策略:应用GRADE网格对临床实践指南达成共识显示文摘指南制定委员会的结构庞大和多元化使达成共识变得困难。Roman Jaeschke及其同事阐述了一种达成共识的简单方法,即当无法取得一致时,应用GRADE网格对临床实践指南达成共识。 | Roman Jaeschke Gordon H Guyatt Phil Dellinger Holger Schünemann Mitchell M Levy Regina Kunz Susan Norris Julian Bion 刘芳 陈耀龙 | 2009 | 中国循证医学杂志2009,9,7: | 22 |
| 3 | Advanced endoscopic imaging of indeterminate biliary strictures显示文摘Endoscopic evaluation of indeterminate biliary stric-tures(IDBSs) has evolved considerably since the development of flexible fiberoptic endoscopes over 50 years ago. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography pancreatography(ERCP) was introduced nearly a decade later and has since become the mainstay of therapy for relieving obstruction of the biliary tract. However, longstanding methods of ERCP-guided tissue acquisition(i.e., biliary brushings for cytology and intraductal forceps biopsy for histology) have demon-strated disappointing performance characteristics in distinguishing malignant from benign etiologies of IDBSs. The limitations of these methods have thus helped drive the search for novel techniques to enhance the evaluation of IDBSs and thereby improve diagnosis and clinical care. These modalities include, but are not limited to, endoscopic ultrasound, intraductal ultrasound, cholangioscopy, confocal endomicroscopy, and optical coherence tomography. In this review, we discuss established and emerging options in the evaluation of IDBSs. | James H Tabibian Kavel H Visrodia Michael J Levy Christopher J Gostout | 2015 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2015,7,18: | 6 |
| 4 | Dexamethasone mediates protection against acute pancreatitis via upregulation of pancreatitis-associated proteins显示文摘AIM: To examine the influence of dexamethasone on pancreatitis-associated protein (PAP) gene expression using both in vitro and in vivo models of acute pancreati- tis and to study how PAP gene expression correlates with severity of pancreatitis. METHODS: In vitro, IL-6 stimulated pancreas acinar AR42J cells were cultured with increasing concentrations of dexamethasone and assayed for PAP expression (RT-PCR). In vivo , pancreatitis was induced in rats by retrograde injection of 40 g/L taurocholate into the pancreatic duct. Animals were pretreated with dexamethasone (2 mg/kg) daily or saline for 4 d. Pancreata and serum were harvested after 24 h and gene expression levels of PAPⅠ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ were measured by RT-PCR. Severity of pancreatitis was based on serum amylase, pancreatic wet weight, and histopathological score. RESULTS: In vitro, dexamethasone and IL-6 induced a marked transcription of PAPⅠ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ genes in AR42J cells at 24 h (P < 0.05 for all comparisons). In vivo, pancreas mRNA levels of PAPⅠ, Ⅱ or Ⅲ increased by 2.6-fold, 1.9-fold, and 1.3-fold respectively after dexa- methasone treatment, compared with saline treated ani- mals. Serum amylase levels and edema were significantly lower in the dexamethasone group compared with the saline group. Histopathologic evaluation revealed less inflammation and necrosis in pancreata obtained from dexamethasone treated animals (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Dexamethasone significantly decreases the severity of pancreatitis. The protective mechanism ofdexamethasone may be via upregulating PAP gene ex- pression during injury. | Emad Kandil Yin-Yao Lin Martin H Bluth Hong Zhang Gabriel Levi Michael E Zenilman | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,42: | 3 |
| 5 | Concepts of blood transfusion in adults显示文摘 | Lawrence T Goodnough Jerrold H Levy Michael F Murphy | 2013 | The Lancet2013,,9880: | 2 |
| 6 | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and gastrointestinal morbidity in a large cohort of young adults显示文摘BACKGROUND Although the association of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)with psychiatric disorders is well known,its association with somatic diseases is unclear.Only few studies have investigated the gastrointestinal(GI)morbidity in adult patients with ADHD.AIM To measure gastrointestinal comorbidity and its burden on healthcare in young adults with ADHD.METHODS The cohort included subjects aged 17-35 years recruited to the Israel Defense Forces in 2007-2013,33380 with ADHD and 355652 without(controls).The groups were compared for functional and inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract and clinic and specialist visits for gastrointestinal symptoms/disease during service(to 2016).Findings were analyzed by generalized linear models adjusted for background variables.RESULTS Compared to controls,the ADHD group had more diagnoses of functional gastrointestinal disorders(referred to as FGID),namely,dyspepsia[odds ratio(OR):1.48,95%confidence interval(CI):1.40-1.57,P<0.001],chronic constipation(OR:1.64,95%CI:1.48-1.81,P<0.001),and irritable bowel syndrome(OR:1.67,95%CI:1.56-1.80,P<0.001)but not of organic disorders(inflammatory bowel disease,celiac disease).They had more frequent primary care visits for gastrointestinal symptoms[rate ratio(RR):1.25,95%CI:1.24-1.26,P<0.001]and referrals to gastrointestinal specialists(RR:1.96,95%CI:1.88-2.03,P<0.001)and more episodes of recurrent gastrointestinal symptoms(RR:1.29,95%CI:1.21-1.38,P<0.001).Methylphenidate use increased the risk of dyspepsia(OR:1.49,95%CI:1.28-1.73,P<0.001)and constipation(OR:1.42,95%CI:1.09-1.84,P=0.009).CONCLUSION ADHD in young adults is associated with an excess of FGID and increased use of related health services.Research is needed to determine if an integrative approach treating both conditions will benefit these patients and cut costs. | Sivan Kedem Shlomit Yust-Katz Dan Carter Zohar Levi Ron Kedem Adi Dickstein Salah Daher Lior H Katz | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,42: | 2 |
| 7 | Resection of nonresectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy显示文摘 | Adam R Levi F | 1996 | Ann Surg1996,224,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Micellezation of Two Triquar Ternary Ammonium Surfactants in Aqueous Solution显示文摘 | Zana R Levy H Papoutsi D | 1995 | Langmuir1995,11,10: | 1 |
| 9 | Nitrogen fixation : Anthropogenic enhancement environmental response显示文摘 | Galloway J N W H Schlesinger H Levy Ⅱ | 1995 | Global Biogeochem Cycles1995,9,: | 1 |
| 10 | Prediction of pneumatic conveying flow phenomena using commercial CFD software 显示文摘 | Bilirgen H Levy E Yilmaz A | 1998 | Powder Technology1998,95,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Moral Identity and Judgments of Charitable Behaviors 显示文摘 | Americus H Reed Karl Aquino Eric Levy | 2007 | Joumal of Marketing2007,71,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Organotypic slices culture model for cerebellar ataxia:potential use to study Purkinje cell induction from neural stem cells显示文摘 | Lu H X Levis H Liu Y | 2011 | Brain Res Bull2011,84,2: | 1 |
| 13 | CURB-65, PSI, and APACHE Ⅱ to assess mortality risk in patients with severe sepsis and community acquired pneumonia in PROWESS 显示文摘 | Richards G Levy H Laterre PF | 2011 | J Intensive Care Med2011,26,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Brain MRI of na- sal MOG therapeutic effect in relapsing-progressive EAE 显示文摘 | Levy Barazany H Barazany D Puckett L | 2014 | Exp Neuro12014,255,: | 1 |
| 15 | Genetic and functional analysis of the multiple antibiotic resistance (mar) loeus in Escherichia coli显示文摘 | Cohen S P Hachler H Levy S B | 1993 | J Baeteriol1993,175,5: | 1 |
| 16 | Economic valuation of voting power of common stock显示文摘 | Levy H | 1982 | Journal of Finance1982,38,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Tissue factor in infection and severe inflammation显示文摘 | LEVI M VAN DER POLL T TEN CATE H | 2006 | Semin Thromb Hemost2006,32,: | 1 |
| 18 | C4ISR Architectures I:Developing a Process for C4ISR Architecture Design 显示文摘 | Levis Alexander H Wagenhals Lee W | 2000 | Systems Engineering2000,3,4: | 1 |
| 19 | The in vitro effects of antithrombin Ⅲ on the activated coagulation time in patients on heparin therapy显示文摘 | Jerrold H Levy Felix Montes Fania Szlam | 2000 | Anesln Analg2000,90,: | 1 |
| 20 | Economic Valuation of Voting Power of Common Stock显示文摘 | Levy H | 1982 | Journal of Finance1982,,38: | 1 |