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| 1 | Forest fire risk assessment in parts of Northeast India using geospatial tools显示文摘Forest fire is a major cause of changes in forest structure and function. Among various floristic regions, the northeast region of India suffers maximum from the fires due to age-old practice of shifting culti- vation and spread of fires from jhum fields. For proper mitigation and management, an early warning of forest fires through risk modeling is required. The study results demonstrate the potential use of remote sens- ing and Geographic Information System (GIS) in identifying forest fire prone areas in Manipur, southeastern part of Northeast India. Land use land cover (LULC), vegetation type, Digital elevation model (DEM), slope, aspect and proximity to roads and settlements, factors that influ- ence the behavior of fire, were used to model the forest fire risk zones. Each class of the layers was given weight according to their fire inducing capability and their sensitivity to fire. Weighted sum modeling and ISODATA clustering was used to classify the fire zones. To validate the results, Along Track Scanning Radiometer (ATSR), the historical fire hotspots data was used to check the occurrence points and modeled forest fire locations. The forest risk zone map has 55 63% of agreement with ATSR dataset. | Kanchan Puri G. Areendran Krishna Raj Sraboni Mazumdar P.K. Joshi | 2011 | Journal of Forestry Research2011，22，4： | 7 |
| 2 | The Marketable Surplus Functions for a Subsist- ence Crop 显示文摘 | Krishna Raj | 1965 | Economic Weekly1965，，： | 1 |
| 3 | Potential radiosensitizing agents, dinitroimidazoles显示文摘 | KRISHNA C A KATHLEEN B B RAJ K S | 1979 | J Chem1979，22，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Donor age affects fibrosis progression and graft survival after liver transplantation for hepatitis C1显示文摘 | Victor I. Machicao Hugo Bonatti Murli Krishna Bashar A. Aqel Frank J. Lukens Justin H. Nguyen Barry G. Rosser Raj Satyanarayana Hani P. Grewal Winston R. Hewitt Denise M. Harnois Julia E. Crook Jeffery L. Steers Rolland C. Dickson | 2004 | Transplantation2004，，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Biodegradation of kraft lignin by a newly isolated bacterial strain, Aneurinibacillus aneurinilyticus from the sludge of a pulp paper mill 显示文摘 | RAJ A CHANDRA R KRISHNA REDDY M M PUROHIT H J KAPLEY A | 2007 | World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology2007，23，： | 1 |
| 6 | Identification of low molecular weight aromatic compounds by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) from kraft lignin degradation by three Bacillus sp 显示文摘 | RAJ A KRISHNA REDDY M M CHANDRA R | 2007 | International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation2007，59，： | 1 |
| 7 | Decolourisation and treatment of pulp and paper mill effluent by lignin-degrading Bacillus sp 显示文摘 | RAJ A KRISHNA REDDY M M CHANDRA R | 2007 | Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology2007，82，： | 1 |
| 8 | DESIGN OF CPW-FED ASYMMETRIC SLOT UWB ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS APPLICATION显示文摘A compact Ultra-WideBand(UWB) slot antenna is presented in this paper. The slot is modified rectangular in shape and asymmetrically cut in the ground plane. A hexagonal patch with two stepped CoPlanar Waveguide(CPW) feed is used to excite the slot. Wider impedance bandwidth is achieved due to the extra inductive reactance created by the asymmetric slot which neutralizes the capacitive reactance of the hexagonal patch. The measured impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 11.85 GHz(2.9–14.75 GHz). The radiation patterns of the proposed antenna are obtained and found to be omni-directional in H-plane and bi-directional in E-plane. | Nagendra Kushwaha Raj Kumar R V S Ram Krishna | 2014 | Journal of Electronics(China)2014，31，4： | 0 |
| 9 | 广州市黄埔区与加德满都谷地食品安全监管模式及现状的对比研究(英文)显示文摘目的研究广州市黄埔区与尼泊尔加德满都谷地在食品安全监管模式上的异同,对比分析两地的食品安全现状,为当地政府尤其加德满都的食品安全监管提出科学建议。方法通过查阅相关政策、法规和行业标准,与相关官员进行深度交流,了解两地食品安全监管的模式;收集各机构2011-2013年度的食品检测结果,分析两地的食品安全现状,并通过Pearson卡方检验或Fisher精确概率法比较两地重点食品的未达标率。结果中国的食品安全监管经历了一个由单部门到多部门再到单部门主导负责的发展历程,尼泊尔的食品安全监管工作目前也涉及到十多个国家部门,但主要由农业发展部统筹;在具体工作部门上,加德满都食品工艺与质量控制局更侧重于食品检验等职能部门的设置,而黄埔区食品药品监督管理局更侧重于行政管理;在人员配备上,加德满都食品工艺与质量控制局的技术工作人员明显不能满足实际工作的需要。2012年,加德满都从11个食品大类中抽取了807份样品进行检查,而黄埔区仅在5个食品大类中就抽取了5 199份样品进行检查。2012年加德满都脂肪油类产品未达标率26.76%,高于黄埔区的8.57%(P=0.03);水果蔬菜类未达标率3.33%,高于黄埔区的1.11%(P=0.03);谷类产品未达标率14.98%,高于黄埔区的3.74%(P=0.001),饮用水未达标率65.82%,高于黄埔区的7.69%(P<0.001);2013年脂肪油类产品未达标率29.17%,高于黄埔区的1.05%(P<0.001),谷类产品未达标率13.64%,高于黄埔区的0%(P<0.001)。结论与黄埔区的食品安全现状相比,加德满都的情况稍显落后,但黄埔区在食品安全方面也存在待提高之处,双方在食品安全的监管仍需进一步加强。 | Kalawati Shrestha 张应涛 Prem Raj Shrestha 张文东 刘丽珊 Pramod Koirala Mohan Krishna Maharjan 陆家海 | 2016 | 热带医学杂志2016，16，3： | 0 |
| 10 | Statin use and risk of cancer:An overview of meta-analyses显示文摘AIM To conduct an overview of meta-analyses to critically appraise the evidence and present a comprehensive evaluation of the association between statin use and risk of site specific cancers.METHODS MEDLINE, EMBASE, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Web of Science databases were searched from inception until 31 st May 2016. The electronic database search was supplemented by a hand search in PROSPERO and relevant journals which are not indexed in above databases. Meta-analyses that examined the association between statin use and risk of site specific cancers were included. Two reviewers independently screened the literature, abstracted data, and assessed study quality using the Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews(AMSTAR) tool.RESULTS Overal, 38 meta-analyses covered 13 site specific cancers were included. More than half(68%) of the meta-analyses were moderate in quality with an AMSTAR score 4-7 out of a possible 11. Based on current evidence from meta-analyses, use of statin decreases the risk of certain cancers, such as colorectal(8%-12%), gastric(27%-44%), hematological(19%), liver(37%-42%), oesophageal(14%-28%), ovarian(21%) and prostate cancer(7%). On the other side, evidence from metaanalyses also suggests that there is no association between statin use and risk of bladder, breast, endometrial, kidney, lung, pancreatic and skin cancers. CONCLUSION This overview of meta-analyses with variable quality has been shown that the statins may have a potential role in cancer chemoprevention and reduce the risk of some site specific cancers, but not all. | Krishna Undela Chirag S Shah Raj K Mothe | 2017 | World Journal of Meta-Analysis2017，5，2： | 0 |
| 11 | Genome-Wide Analysis of von Willebrand Factor A Gene Family in Rice for Its Role in Imparting Biotic Stress Resistance with Emphasis on Rice Blast Disease显示文摘von Willebrand factor A(vWA)genes are well characterized in humans except for few BONZAI genes,but the vWA genes are least explored in plants.Considering the novelty and vital role of vWA genes,this study aimed at characterization of vWA superfamily in rice.Rice genome was found to have 40 vWA genes distributed across all the 12 chromosomes,and 20 of the 40 vWA genes were unique while the remaining shared large fragment similarities with each other,indicating gene duplication.In addition to vWA domain,vWA proteins possess other different motifs or domains,such as ubiquitin interacting motif in protein degradation pathway,and RING finger in protein-protein interaction.Expression analysis of vWA genes in available expression data suggested that they probably function in biotic and abiotic stress responses including hormonal response and signaling.The frequency of transposon elements in the entire 3K rice germplasm was negligible except for 9 vWA genes,indicating the importance of these genes in rice.Structural and functional diversities showed that the vWA genes in a blast-resistant rice variety Tetep had huge variations compared to blast-susceptible rice varieties HP2216 and Nipponbare.qRT-PCR analysis of vWA genes in Magnaporthe oryzae infected rice tissues indicated OsvWA9,OsvWA36,OsvWA37 and OsvWA18 as the optimal candidate genes for disease resistance.This is the first attempt to characterize vWA gene family in plant species. | Suhas Gorakh KARKUTE Vishesh KUMAR Mohd TASLEEM Dwijesh Chandra MISHRA Krishna Kumar CHATURVEDI Anil RAI Amitha Mithra SEVANTHI Kishor GAIKWAD Tilak Raj SHARMA Amolkumar U.SOLANKE | 2022 | Rice science2022，29，4： | 0 |
| 12 | Fire-induced carbon emissions from tropical mixed broad-leaved forests of the Terai–Siwalik region,central Nepal显示文摘Forest fires are one of the major environmental issues globally.In Nepal,substantial amounts of forest biomass and carbon are lost due to fire.Nepal’s high value lowland forests are particularly vulnerable to fire.However,there are limited studies on the estimation of biomass loss and carbon emissions due to fire.Thus,this research addresses the information gap in the tropical mixed broad-leaved forests of Nawalparasi District.The forests were divided into three strata:Lower Tropical Sal Mixed Broad-leaved Forest,Hill Sal Forest and Riverine Forest,and from these four community-managed forests were selected for estimating above ground biomass.Ninety-two sample plots were set out for above ground biomass estimation in burnt and non-burnt areas.Forest fire incidences from 2001 to 2017 were acquired from the MODIS fire data.Forest biomass and carbon emissions were estimated using standard allometric equations.The fuel fraction consumed during the fire was estimated through field surveys during the forest fire season.The results show that every year,over 3158 ha of forests are burnt,resulting in some 1108 tons of carbon emissions,equivalent to approximately 4066 t CO_(2),2581 t CO and 1474 t CH4.Among the forests,the Hill Sal Forest was more vulnerable to fire.Forest management strategies,therefore,should include construction of fire lines and conservation ponds along with capacity building and raising awareness among local communities and stakeholders. | Krishna Bahadur Bhujel Rejina Maskey Byanju Ambika PGautam Ramesh Prasad Sapkota Udhab Raj Khadka | 2021 | Journal of Forestry Research2021，32，6： | 0 |
| 13 | RETRACTED: Innovative Practices for the Promotion of Local/Indigenous Knowledge for Disaster Risk Reduction Management in Sudur Paschim Province, Nepal显示文摘This article has been retracted.The original article has previously been published elsewhere without disclosure to the editor,permission to republish,or justification(i.e.,redundant publication).We apologise for any inconvenience this retraction may have caused readers.Refers to:RETRACTED:Innovative Practices for the Promotion of Local/Indigenous Knowledge for Disaster Risk Reduction Management in Sudur Paschim Province,Nepal Kabi Prasad Pokhrel,Shambhu Prasad Khatiwada,Narayan Prasad Paudyal,Keshav Raj Dhakal,Chhabi Lal Chidi,Narayan Prasad Timilsena,Dhana Krishna Mahat Journal of Geographical Research,Volume 4,Issue 3,July 2021. | Kabi Prasad Pokhrel Shambhu Prasad Khatiwada Narayan Prasad Paudyal Keshav Raj Dhakal Chhabi Lal Chidi Narayan Prasad Timilsena Dhana Krishna Mahat | 2022 | Journal of Geographical Research2022，5，2： | 0 |
| 14 | Threats of Zika virus transmission for Asia and its Hindu-Kush Himalayan region显示文摘Asia and its Hindu Kush Himalayan(HKH)region is particularly vulnerable to environmental change,especially climate and land use changes further influenced by rapid population growth,high level of poverty and unsustainable development.Asia has been a hotspot of dengue fever and chikungunya mainly due to its dense human population,unplanned urbanization and poverty.In an urban cycle,dengue virus(DENV)and chikungunya virus(CHIKV)are transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Ae.albopictus mosquitoes which are also competent vectors of Zika virus(ZIKV).Over the last decade,DENV and CHIKV transmissions by Ae.aegypti have extended to the Himalayan countries of Bhutan and Nepal and ZIKV could follow in the footsteps of these viruses in the HKH region.The already established distribution of human-biting Aedes mosquito vectors and a naïve population with lack of immunity against ZIKV places the HKH region at a higher risk of ZIKV.Some of the countries in the HKH region have already reported ZIKV cases.We have documented an increasing threat of ZIKV in Asia and its HKH region because of the high abundance and wide distribution of human-biting mosquito vectors,climate change,poverty,report of indigenous cases in the region,increasing numbers of imported cases and a naïve population with lack of immunity against ZIKV.An outbreak anywhere is potentially a threat everywhere.Therefore,in order to ensure international health security,all efforts to prevent,detect,and respond to ZIKV ought to be intensified now in Asia and its HKH region.To prepare for possible ZIKV outbreaks,Asia and the HKH region can also learn from the success stories and strategies adopted by other regions and countries in preventing ZIKV and associated complications.The future control strategies for DENV,CHIKV and ZIKV should be considered in tandem with the threat to human well-being that is posed by other emerging and re-emerging vector-borne and zoonotic diseases,and by the continuing urgent need to strengthen public primary healthcare systems in the region. | Meghnath Dhimal Sushma Dahal Mandira Lamichhane Dhimal Shiva Raj Mishra Khem BKarki Krishna Kumar Aryal Ubydul Haque Md Iqbal Kabir Pradeep Guin Azeem Mehmood Butt Harapan Harapan Qi-Yong Liu Cordia Chu Doreen Montag David Alexander Groneberg Basu Dev Pandey Ulrich Kuch Ruth Muller | 2018 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2018，7，1： | 0 |
| 15 | Innovative Practices for the Promotion of Local/Indigenous Knowledge for Disaster Risk Reduction Management in Sudur Paschim Province,Nepal显示文摘This study is an attempt to point out the different types of natural hazards in Sudur Paschim province of Nepal where environmental degradation processes such as deforestation,desertification,biodiversity loss,soil crisp and watershed degradation are rising trends.Using participatory method multi hazard prone areas were identified with type and intensity.Multi criteria evaluation method was applied to prioritize replicable actions with location-specific innovative practices and their legitimization for integrating local and indigenous knowledge into mainstream education,science and policy with a view to incorporate local and indigenous knowledge as live science in disaster and climate change education.Findings of the study reveal that varieties of natural hazards in combination with social factors such as poverty,conflict and inequality have resulted frequent disasters and social vulnerabilities in many parts of the province.Traditionally,indigenous and local people have responded threats of multi hazards by using their traditional knowledge and skills which has evolved over generations,and continue to adapt to future changes.These traditional,often faith-based,beliefs and practices were found to use as the key to their resilience in the face of natural hazards.However,many communities have been lost their knowledge as the elderly die without transferring it to younger members.Behind this proper educational policy and strategic development plans have not been implemented to cope local/indigenous knowledge into practices.Findings of the study indicate that indigenous and local knowledge is a precious province resource that can support the process of disaster prevention,preparedness and response in cost-effective disaster risk reduction.Therefore,policy framework has to prime focus to integrate indigenous and local knowledge,wisdom and skills into mainstream educational programs in order to transfer science into policy and education(words)into practice. | Kabi Prasad Pokhrel Shambhu Prasad Khatiwada Narayan Prasad Paudyal Keshav Raj Dhakal Chhabi Lal Chidi Narayan Prasad Timilsena Dhana Krishna Mahat | 2021 | Journal of Geographical Research2021，4，3： | 0 |
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