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| 1 | Role of dental plaque,saliva and periodontal disease in Helicobacter pylori infection显示文摘Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infection is one of the most common bacterial infections in humans.Although H.pylori may be detected in the stomach of approximately half of the world’s population,the mechanisms of transmission of the microorganism from individual to individual are not yet clear.Transmission of H.pylori could occur through iatrogenic,fecal-oral,and oral-oral routes,and through food and water.The microorganism may be transmitted orally and has been detected in dental plaque and saliva.However,the role of the oral cavity in the transmission and recurrence of H.pylori infection has been the subject of debate.A large number of studies investigating the role of oral hygiene and periodontal disease in H.pylori infection have varied significantly in terms of their methodology and sample population,resulting in a wide variation in the reported results.Nevertheless,recent studies have not only shown that the microorganism can be detected fairly consistently from the oral cavity but also demonstrated that the chances of recurrence of H.pylori infection is more likely among patients who harbor the organism in the oral cavity.Furthermore,initial results from clinical trials have shown that H.pylori-positive dyspeptic patients may benefit from periodontal therapy.This paper attempts to review the current body of evidence regarding the role of dental plaque,saliva,and periodontal disease in H.pylori infection. | Pradeep S Anand Kavitha P Kamath Sukumaran Anil | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,19: | 15 |
| 2 | BK nephropathy in the native kidneys of patients with organ transplants: Clinical spectrum of BK infection显示文摘Nephropathy secondary to BK virus, a member of the Papoviridae family of viruses, has been recognized for some time as an important cause of allograft dysfunction in renal transplant recipients. In recent times, BK nephropathy(BKN) of the native kidneys has being increasingly recognized as a cause of chronic kidney disease in patients with solid organ transplants, bone marrow transplants and in patients with other clinical entities associated with immunosuppression. In such patients renal dysfunction is often attributed to other factors including nephrotoxicity of medications used to prevent rejection of the transplanted organs. Renal biopsy is required for the diagnosis of BKN. Quantitation of the BK viral load in blood and urine are surrogate diagnostic methods. The treatment of BKN is based on reduction of the immunosuppressive medications. Several compounds have shown antiviral activity, but have not consistently shown to have beneficial effects in BKN. In addition to BKN, BK viral infection can cause severe urinary bladder cystitis, ureteritis and urinary tract obstruction as well as manifestations in other organ systems including the central nervous system, the respiratory system, the gastrointestinal system and the hematopoietic system. BK viral infection has also been implicated in tumorigenesis. The spectrum of clinical manifestations from BK infection and infection from other members of the Papoviridae family is widening. Prevention and treatment of BK infection and infections from other Papovaviruses are subjects of intense research. | Darlene Vigil Nikifor K Konstantinov Marc Barry Antonia M Harford Karen S Servilla Young Ho Kim Yijuan Sun Kavitha Ganta Antonios H Tzamaloukas | 2016 | World Journal of Transplantation2016,6,3: | 4 |
| 3 | Prolonged hypernatremia triggered by hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state with coma: A case report显示文摘A man with past lithium use for more than 15 years, but off lithium for two years and not carrying the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus or nephrogenic diabetes insipidus(NDI), presented with coma and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state(HHS). Following correction of HHS, he developed persistent hypernatremia accompanied by large volumes of urine with low osmolality and no response to desmopressin injections. Urine osmolality remained < 300 m Osm/kg after injection of vasopressin. Improvement in serum sodium concentration followed the intake of large volumes of water plus administration of amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide. Severe hyperglycemia may trigger symptomatic lithium-induced NDI years after cessation of lithium therapy. Patients with newonset diabetes mellitus who had been on prolonged lithium therapy in the past require monitoring of their serum sodium concentration after hyperglycemic episodes regardless of whether they do or do not carry the diagnosis of NDI. | Darlene Vigil Kavitha Ganta Yijuan Sun RichardⅠDorin Antonios H Tzamaloukas Karen S Servilla | 2015 | World Journal of Nephrology2015,4,2: | 3 |
| 4 | Regulation of defense-related enzymes associated with bacterial spot resistance in tomato 显示文摘 | Kavitha R Umesha S | 2008 | Phytoparasitica2008,36,2: | 1 |
| 5 | A survey on security issues in service delivery models of cloud computing 显示文摘 | Subashini S Kavitha V | 2011 | Journal of network and computer applications2011,34,: | 1 |
| 6 | A survey on security issues in service delivery models of cloud computing显示文摘 | SUBASHIN1 S KAVITHA V | 2011 | Journal of Network and Computer Applications2011,34,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Classification of metals and plastics from printed circuit boards (PCB)using air classifier显示文摘 | Kavitha T Eswaraiah C Vidyasagar S | 2008 | Chemical Engineering and Pro- cessing2008,47,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Synthesis and curing studies of PPG based telechelic urethane methacryllc macromonomers显示文摘 | Asha S K Thirumal M Kavitha A | 2005 | European Polymer Journal2005,41,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Synthesis and curing studies of PPG based teleehelie urethane methaerylic 显示文摘 | Asha S K Thirumal M Kavitha A | 2005 | European Polymer Journal2005,41,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Efficient immobilization of lecitaso in gelatin hydrogel and degumming of rice bran oil using a spinning basket reactor显示文摘 | GURRALA S KAVITHA G NITIN W F | 2008 | Journal of the American Oil Chemists'' Society2008,85,8: | 1 |
| 11 | Properties of an extracellular amylase purified from a Bacillus species显示文摘 | MAITIN V KAVITHA R UMESH-KUMAR S | 2001 | World Journal of Micro-biology and Biotechnology2001,17,: | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of dissolution rate by liquisolid compact approach:An overview显示文摘 | Kavitha K Kotha L Raju N S Ganesh N S | 2011 | Der Pharmacia Lett2011,3,1: | 1 |
| 13 | A survey on security issues in service delivery models of cloud computing 显示文摘 | Subashini S Kavitha V | 2011 | Journal of Network and Computer Applications2011,34,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Platelet rich plasma(PRP)enhances bone healing in non united critical sized defects:a pre-liminary study involving rabbit models显示文摘 | Kanthan SR Kavitha G Addi S | 2011 | Injury2011,42,8: | 1 |
| 15 | A survey on security issues in service delivery models of cloud computing显示文摘 | Subashini S Kavitha V | 2011 | Journal of Network and Computer Applications2011,34,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Regulation of defense-related enzymes associated with bacterial spot resistance in tomato显示文摘 | Kavitha R Umesha S | 2008 | Phytoparasitica2008,36,2: | 1 |
| 17 | A survey on security issues in service delivery models of cloud computing 显示文摘 | SUBASHINI S KAVITHA V | 2011 | Journal of Network and Computer Applications2011,34,1: | 1 |
| 18 | A survey on security issues in service delivery models of cloud computing显示文摘 | SUBASHINI S KAVITHA V | 2011 | Journal of Network and Computer Applications2011,34,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Enhancing the functional and economical effi- ciency of a novel combined thermo chemical disperser disintegration of waste activated sludge for biogas production 显示文摘 | Kavitha S Jayashree C Adish Kumar S | 2014 | Bioresource Technology2014,,12: | 1 |
| 20 | Development of human protein reference database as an initial platform for approaching systems biology in humans 显示文摘 | PERI S NAVARRO J D AMANCHY R KRISTIANSEN T Z JONNALAGADDA C K SURENDRANATH V NIRAN JAN V MUTHUSAMY B GANDHI T K GRONBORG M IBARROLA N DESHPANDE N SHANKER K SHIVASHANKAR H N RASHMI B P RAMYA M A ZHAO Z CHANDRIKA K N PADMA N HARSHA H C YATISH A J KAVITHA M P MENEZES M CHOUDHURY D R SURESH S GHOSH N SARAVANA R CHANDRAN S KRISHNA S JoY M ANAND S K MADAVAN V JOSEPH A WONG G W SCHIEMANN W P CONSTANTINESCU S N HUANG L KHOSRAVI-FAR R STEEN H TEWARI M GHAFFARI S BLOBE G C DANG C V GARCIA J G PEVSNER J JENSEN O N ROEPSTORFF P DESHPANDE K S CHINNAIYAN A M HAMOSH A CHAKRAVARTI A PANDEY A | 2003 | Genome Research2003,13,10: | 1 |