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| 1 | Endonasal Versus Supraorbital Keyhole Removal of Craniopharynglomas and Tuberoulumsellae Meningiomas显示文摘 | Fatemi N Dusick JR de Paiva Neto MA Malkasian D Kelly DF | 2009 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2009,7,1: | 12 |
| 2 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017,16,6: | 8 |
| 3 | 螺内酯与可乐定作为难治性高血压第4种治疗药物的比较:难治性高血压的最佳治疗随机研究显示文摘该研究旨在通过一个多中心随机试验对作为难治性高血压患者的第4种治疗药物的螺内酯与可乐定进行比较。采用药丸计数评估药物治疗依从性。难治性高血压患者(定义为包括1种利尿剂在内的3种药物治疗12周,诊室及动态血压监测血压仍未控制)随机给予螺内酯(12.5~50 mg/d)或可乐定(0.1~0.3mg,2次/d)继续治疗12周。 | Krieger EM Drager LF Giorgi DMA Pereira AC Barreto-Filho JAS Nogueira AR Mill JG Lotufo PA Amodeo C Batista MC Bodanese LC Carvalho ACC Castro I Chaves H Costa EAS Feitosa GS Franco RJS Fuchs FD Guimarāes AC Jardim PC Machado CA Magalhāes ME Mion D Jr Nascimento RM Nobre F Nóbrega AC Ribeiro ALP Rodrigues-Sobrinho CR Sanjuliani AF Teixeira MDCB Krieger JE ReHOT Investigators 赵狄 练桂丽 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018,26,3: | 7 |
| 4 | Hepatitis B infection among adults in the philippines:A national seroprevalence study显示文摘AIM:To determine the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)seropositivity among adult Filipinos.METHODS:Testing for HBsAg was performed on serum samples from persons aged ≥ 20 years old who participated in the National Nutrition and Health Survey(NNHeS)conducted in 2003.Information on age,sex,marital status,educational attainment,employment status,and income were collected.For this study,marital status was classified as never married or otherwise(i.e.,married,divorced,separated,widowed);educational attainment was classified as high school graduate or below or at least some tertiary education;and employment status was classified as currently employed or currently unemployed.Annual income was divided into 4 quartiles in Philippine pesos(PhP):Q1,≤ PhP 53064;Q2,PhP 53065-92192;Q3,PhP 92193-173387;and Q4,≥ PhP 173388.Prevalence estimates were weighted so that they represented the general population.Social and demographic factors were correlated with HBsAg seropositivity.Multivariate analysis was used to determine independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.RESULTS:A total of 2150 randomly selected adults,20 years and over,out of the 4753 adult participants of NNHeS were tested for HBsAg.The HBsAg seroprevalence was 16.7%(95%CI:14.3%-19.1%),which corresponded to an estimated 7278968 persons infected with hepatitis B.There was no significant difference between males and females(17.5% vs 16.0%;P = 0.555).This corresponded to an estimated 3721775 men and 3557193 women infected with hepatitis B.The HBsAg seroprevalence peaked at age 20-39 years old,with declining prevalence in the older age groups.The only independent predictor of HBsAg seropositivity was the annual income,with persons in the highest income quartile being less likely to be HBsAg positive(age-adjusted OR = 0.51;95%CI:0.30-0.86)compared to subjects in the lowest income quartile.Sex,marital status,educational attainment,and employment status were not found to be independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.CONCLUSION:The high HBsAg seroprevalence among adults in the Philippines classifies the country as hyperendemic for HBV infection and appears unchanged over the last few decades. | Stephen N Wong Janus P Ong Madalinee Eternity D Labio Oscar T Cabahug Maria Lourdes O Daez Erlinda V Valdellon Jose D Sollano Jr Marilyn O Arguillas | 2013 | World Journal of Hepatology2013,5,4: | 3 |
| 5 | Advances and new perspectives in the treatment of metastatic colon cancer显示文摘During the last decade we have witnessed an unprec-edented outburst of new treatment approaches for the management of metastatic colon cancer.Anti-angio-genic drugs,epidermal growth factor receptor blockers and multi-kinase inhibitors have all resulted in small but consistent improvement in clinical outcomes.However,this progress has paradoxically leaded us into new chal-lenges.In many cases the clinical development was done in parallel and the lack of head-to-head compari-son evolved into circumstances where several valid new'standards of care'are available.Even though desir-able in essence,the availability of many options as well as different possible combinations frequently leaves the busy clinician in the difficult situation of having to choose between one or the other,sometimes without solid evidence to support each decision.In addition,progress never stops and new agents are continuously tested.For these reason this review will try to summa-rize all the clinical trials that constitute the theoretical framework that support our daily practice but will also procure the reader with rational answers to common clinical dilemmas by critically appraising the current literature.Lastly,we will provide with a compilation of promising new agents that may soon become our next line of defense against this deadly disease. | Gonzalo Recondo Jr Enrique Díaz-Cantón Máximo de la Vega Martin Greco Gonzalo Recondo Sr Matias E Valsecchi | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2014,6,7: | 2 |
| 6 | Nutrient changes in the Mississippi River and system responses on the adjacent continental shelf显示文摘 | RABALAIS N N WISEMAN W J Jr JUSTIC D | 1996 | Estuaries1996,19,: | 1 |
| 7 | The Penetration Performance of Short L/D Projectiles 显示文摘 | Anderson C E Jr Littlefield D L Blaylock N W | 1994 | AIP Conference Proceedings1994,309,: | 1 |
| 8 | Attractant for monitoring and control of adult scarabs显示文摘 | Loppez Jr J D Crocker R L Shaver T N | 2002 | US Patent2002,440,: | 1 |
| 9 | The dynamical nature of coronal streamers 显示文摘 | WANG Y M SHEELEY N R Jr SOCKER D J | 2000 | Journal of Geophysical Research2000,105,25: | 1 |
| 10 | GFP tagged pollen to monitor pollen flow of transgenic plants显示文摘 | Hudson L C Chamberlain D Stewart Jr C N | 2001 | Molecular Ecology Notes2001,1,: | 1 |
| 11 | Reaction of ferrocene with polyaromatic molecules arene: bis ( cyclopentadienyl iron dications) molecular structure 显示文摘 | Ho E Y Hendrickson D N | 1974 | J Am Chem Soc1974,96,: | 1 |
| 12 | Interorganizational challenges in the design and management of business incubators显示文摘 | WEINBERG M ALLEN L D N SCHEMERHORN J R JR | 1991 | Policy Studies Review Spring/Summer1991,10,23: | 1 |
| 13 | The effect of RRA on the strength and SCC resistance on AA7050 and AA7150 aluminium alloys 显示文摘 | OLIVEIRA A F Jr de BARROS M C CARDOSO K R TRAVESSA D N | 2004 | Materials Science and Engineering A2004,379,12: | 1 |
| 14 | Periphyton responses tonutrient and atrazine mixtures introduced through agricultural runoff显示文摘 | Murdock J N Shields Jr F D Lizotte Jr R E | 2013 | Ecotoxicology2013,22,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Recent advances in venous thromboembolic prophylaxis during and after total hip replacement 显示文摘 | Salvati E A Pellegrini V D Jr Sharrock N E | 2000 | J Bone Joint Surg Am2000,82,2: | 1 |
| 16 | OR FORUM-the evolution of closed-loop supply chain research 显示文摘 | GUIDE JR V D R VAN WASSENHOVE L N | 2009 | Operations Research2009,57,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Reaction of ferrocene with polyaromatic molecules arene: bis (cyclopentadienyl iron dications) electronic structure显示文摘 | Ho E Y Hendrickson D N | 1975 | Inorg Chem1975,14,: | 1 |
| 18 | Use of amino-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide to guide outpatient therapy of patients with chronic left ventricular systolic dysfunction 显示文摘 | JAMES L JANUZZI JR MD SHAFIQ U REHMAN M D ASIM A MOHAMMED M D ANJU BHARDWAJ M D LINDA BARAJAS R N JUSTINE BARAJAS HAN-NA KIM M D MPH AARON L BAGGISH M D RORY B WEINER M D ANNABEL CHEN-TOURNOUX MD JANE E MARSHALL RDCS STEPHANIE A MOORE M D WILLIAM D CARLSON M D GREGORY D LEWIS M D JORDAN SHIN M D DOROTHY SULLIVAN ANP KIMBERLY PARKS D O THOMAS J WANG M D SHAWN A GREGORY M D SHANMUGAM UTHAMALINGAM M D MARC J SEMIGRAN M D | 2011 | J Am Coll Cardiol2011,58,18: | 1 |
| 19 | QIIME allows analysis of high-throughput community sequencing data 显示文摘 | Caporaso JG Kuczynski J Stombaugh J Bittinger K Bushman FD Costello EK Fierer N Pena AG Goodrich JK Gordon JI Huttley GA Kelley ST Knights D Koenig JE Ley RE Lozupone CA Mcdonald D Muegge BD Pirrung M Reeder J Sevinsky JR Tumbaugh PJ Walters WA Widmann J Yatsunenko T Zaneveld J Knight R | 2010 | Nat Methods2010,7,5: | 1 |
| 20 | The index and the Drazin inverse of block triangular matrices显示文摘 | C D Meyer Jr N J Rose | 1977 | SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics1977,33,1: | 1 |