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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Joshua Lyzhoft"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Planetary defense mission concepts for disrupting/pulverizing hazardous asteroids with short warning time显示文摘This paper presents an overview of space mission concepts for disrupting or pulverizing hazardous asteroids, especially with warning time shorter than approximately 10 years. An innovative mission concept, referred to as a nuclear hypervelocity asteroid intercept vehicle (HAIV) system, employs both a kinetic-energy impactor and nuclear explosive devices. A new mission concept of exploiting a multiple kinetic-energy impactor vehicle (MKIV) system that doesn’t employ nuclear explosives is proposed in this paper, especially for asteroids smaller than approximately 150 m in diameter. The multiple shock wave interaction effect on disrupting or pulverizing a small asteroid is discussed using hydrodynamic simulation results. A multi-target terminal guidance problem and a planetary defense mission design employing a heavy-lift launch vehicle are also brie y discussed in support of the new non-nuclear MKIV mission concept. The nuclear HAIV and non-nuclear MKIV systems complement to each other to effectively mitigate the various asteroid impact threats with short warning time.Bong Wie Ben Zimmerman Joshua Lyzhoft George Vardaxis 2017Astrodynamics2017,1,1:10
2New image processing algorithm for terminal guidance of multiple kinetic-energy impactors for disrupting hazardous asteroids显示文摘This paper describes the preliminary study results of developing a hypervelocity terminal intercept guidance system of a multiple kinetic-energy impactor vehicle(MKIV).The proposed MKIV system is intended to fragment or pulverize an asteroid of smaller than approximately 150 m in diameter that is detected with a mission lead time of shorter than 10 years,without using nuclear explosive devices.This paper focuses on the development of a new image processing algorithm based on Otsu’s method for the coordinated terminal intercept guidance and control of multiple kinetic-energy impactors employing visual and/or infrared sensors.A scaled polyhedron shape model of asteroid(216)Kleopatra is used as a fictional target asteroid.GPU-based simulation results demonstrate the feasibility of impacting a small irregular-shaped asteroid by using the proposed new image processing algorithm and a classical pulsed TPN(true proportional navigation)terminal guidance law.Joshua Lyzhoft Bong Wie 2019Astrodynamics2019,3,1:1
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