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| 1 | A large-scale fatal outbreak of Pasteurella multocida among wild rodents in southwestern China显示文摘Background:Pasteurella multocida is an important and old zoonotic pathogen worldwide which has an impressive host spectrum including numerous domestic and wild animals as well as birds,causing specific diseases or outbreak with great economic impact.It has never been reported that P.multocida can cause an epidemic in wild rodents.In June 5–17,2016,more than 1000 rodent deaths of an unknown cause quickly spread in the PuEr City,Yunnan province,southwestern China.Methods:The rodents in affected areas and outside of the epidemic areas were collected and screened for possible known pathogens including Yersinia pestis,rabies virus and hantavirus as well as other bacteria.The possible bacterial pathogens were isolated both by culture medium and by mouse inoculation in parallel.The isolates were identified by the Vitek GNI card and PCR assays for 16S rRNA genes.The pathogen strains were selected for whole genome sequencing analysis.Results:A total of 123 rodents were collected from 25 sample sites at affected area,among of which,all 119 dead rodents were negative for the pathogen under consideration except P.multocida,and all four live rodents were negative for P.multocida.In addition,480 rodents collected from other 23 counties outside of the epidemic area in Yunnan were negative for with P.multocida.A total of 14 strains of P.multocida(six directly isolated from the field rodents and eight from the experimental mice that were injected with the organ substrates from the dead rodents)belonged to serogroup A and serogroup F represented by 9 N and 20 N were identified in these epidemic areas.Whole genome sequencing revealed that the serogroup F strain shared 99%similarity to P.multocida Pm70 from chicken,but contained a 50 k bp insertion sequence.The serogroup A strain shared 95%similarity to P.multocida FDAARGOS_385 from a human patient,but contained four large structural differences.Histological abnormalities were identified in the livers,lungs,hearts and brains of the inoculated mice.Conclusions:The simultaneous occurrence of both serotypes of P.multocida may have caused this sudden onset of mortality across the local rodent population in Yunnan Province,China.Further attention should be paid to this old bacterium in the world. | Chun-Hong Du Yong Huang Jia-Fu Jiang Zi-Hou Gao Na Jia Shan Yang Chao-Nian Chen Shun-Gao Ma Yu-Ying Liang Bao-Gui Jiang Wei-Hong Sang Peng Wang Yun Liang Yun-Zhi Zhang Ji-Hua Zhou Shui-Ping Chen Frans Jongejan Zhi-Zhong Song Yi-Gang Tong Wu-Chun Cao | 2020 | Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity2020，2，2： | 3 |
| 2 | The enantiomeric ratio: origin, determination and prediction 显示文摘 | STRAATHOF A JONGEJAN J | 1997 | Enzyme Microb Technol1997，21，8： | 1 |
| 3 | Develop- ment of an indirect Tamsl enzyme-linked immunosorbent as- say for diagnosis of Theileria annulata infection in cattle显示文摘 | GUBBLES M J D'OLIVEIRA C JONGEJAN F | 2000 | Clin Diagn Lab Immunol2000，7，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Release thresholds strongly determine the range of seed dispersal by wind显示文摘 | Schippers P Jongejans E | 2005 | Ecological Modelling2005，185，： | 1 |
| 5 | Mutations in ZBTB20 cause Primrose syndrome 显示文摘 | Cordeddu V Redeker B Stellacci E Jongejan A Fra- gale A Bradley T E | 2014 | Nat Genet2014，46，： | 1 |
| 6 | Parent material effects on Mediterranean woodland ecosystems in NE Spain 显示文摘 | Kooijman AM Jongejans J Sevink J | 2005 | Catena2005，59，： | 1 |
| 7 | Immunology of the tick host interaction and the control of ticks and tick borne diseases 显示文摘 | WILLADSEN P JONGEJAN F | 1999 | Parasitol Today1999，15，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Sod cutting and soil biota effects on seedling performance显示文摘 | Weijtmans K Jongejans E Van Ruijven J | 2009 | Acta Oecologi- ca2009，35，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Sequence heterogeneity in the 18S rRNA gene within Theileria equi and Babesia caballi from horses in South Africa显示文摘 | Raksha Bhoora Linda Franssen Marinda C. Oosthuizen Alan J. Guthrie Erich Zweygarth Barend L. Penzhorn Frans Jongejan Nicola E. Collins | 2008 | Veterinary Parasitology2008，，2： | 1 |
| 10 | More difi- erencs between HNPCC-related and sporadic carcinomas from the endometrium as compared to the colon 显示文摘 | van den Bos M van den Hoven M Jongejan E | 2004 | Am J Surg Pathol2004，28，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Exploration of lipase catalyzed direct amidation of free carboxylic acids with ammonia in organic solvents显示文摘 | Litjens M J J Straathof A J J Jongejan J A | 1999 | Tetrahedron1999，55，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of hyperosmolarity on human isolated central airways 显示文摘 | Jongejan RC de Jongste JC Raatgeep RC | 1991 | Br J Pharmacol1991，102，： | 1 |
| 13 | Pyrroloquinoline quinone as cofactor in galactose oxidase显示文摘 | VAN DER MEER R A JONGEJAN J A DUINE J A | 1989 | J Biol Chem1989，264，： | 1 |
| 14 | Detection and determina- tion of pyrroloquinoline quinone, the coenzyme of quinoproteins 显示文摘 | Duine J A Frank J Jongejan J A | 1983 | Anal Biochem1983，133，： | 1 |
| 15 | The global importance of ticks显示文摘 | Jongejan F Uilenberg G | 2004 | Parasitology2004，129，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Influence of lid conformation on lipase enantioselectivity显示文摘 | P.L.A Overbeeke C Govardhan N Khalaf J.A Jongejan J.J Heijnen | 2000 | Journal of Molecular Catalysis. B, Enzymatic2000，，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Detection of Theileria annulata in blood samples of carrier cattlt by PCR显示文摘 | d' Oliveira C van der Weide M Habela MA Jecquiet p Jongejan F | 1995 | J Clin Microbiol1995，33，10： | 1 |
| 18 | Development of an indirect tamsl enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for diagnosis of Theileria annulata infection in cattle 显示文摘 | Gubbels M J d'Oliveira C Jongejan F | 2000 | Clin Diagn Lab Im munol2000，7，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Development of an indirect Tamsl enzyme-linked immunosorbcnt assay for diagnosis of Theileria annulata infection in cattle显示文摘 | Gubbols MJ d' Oliveira C Jongejan F | 2000 | Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory J2000，7，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Mycoplasma and Eperythrozoon (Mycoplasmataceae)comments on a recent paper显示文摘 | Uilenberg G G Thlaucourt F Jongejan F | 2006 | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol2006，56，1： | 1 |
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