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| 1 | Integrated assessment of the supply-demand relationship of ecosystem services in the Loess Plateau during 1992-2015显示文摘Landscape alterations and ecosystem services(ES)are crucial elements that affect the socioecological development of ecologically fragile regions.To provide scientific support for the land-use planning and regional ecological restoration to achieve sustainable development goals(SDGs)in the Loess Plateau from 1992 to 2015,this study proposes an integrated assessment framework for assessing the supply-demand match and equilibrium of ES combining potential relationships between landscape alterations,ES,and sustainable development at the county and regional scales.Results show that more than 85%of local counties have a supply-demand mismatch in terms of ecosystem services.Supply-demand distributions for provisioning and supporting services were relatively balanced compared to cultural services,which were imbalanced.Although the overall supply-demand relationship is relatively balanced because of the significant influence of ecological restoration,it shows an increasing trend toward imbalance as human-land conflict is prominent in some regions.SDGs emphasize on specific ES information such as ecosystem conservation,sustainable agriculture,and urban construction.Furtherly,positive impacts from landscape dynamics can improve the supply capacity of the ES and contribute to regional sustainability. | Dan Wang Youjia Liang Shouzhang Peng Zhangcai Yin Jiejun Huang | 2022 | Ecosystem Health and Sustainability2022,8,1: | 1 |
| 2 | Interpretation of Diagnosis and Treatment Protocol for Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia(Trial Version 7)显示文摘On March 3,2020,the National Health Commission and the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of China jointly promulgated the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Diagnosis and Treatment Protocol for Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia(Trial Version 7).The content has been revised and supplemented on the basis of the Version 6,including etiological characteristics and pathological changes in lung,heart,kidney,spleen,liver,gallbladder,esophagus,stomach and intestinal mucosal epithelium.In particular,the diagnosis and treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine are supplemented.It provides an evidence-based diagnosis and treatment protocol for the treatment and recovery of suspected and confirmed cases of novel coronavirus pneumonia with traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine. | Jinfeng CHEN Zhongyi LEI Chaofeng LIU Hong FAN Peng LEI Xueping WU Xiaoyong YU Yanfen ZHOU Jiejun HOU | 2020 | Medicinal Plant2020,11,3: | 1 |
| 3 | Pepper mild mottle virus coat protein interacts with pepper chloroplast outer envelope membrane protein OMP24 to inhibit antiviral immunity in plants显示文摘Pepper mild mottle virus(PMMoV)is a devastating viral pathogen of pepper(Capsicum annuum)but it is unclear whether and how peppers protect against PMMoV infection.The expression of the chloroplast outer membrane protein 24(OMP24)of C.annuum was upregulated under PMMoV infection and it interacted with PMMoV coat protein(CP).Silencing of OMP24 in either C.annuum or Nicotiana benthamiana facilitated PMMoV infection,whereas overexpression of N.benthamiana OMP24 in transgenic plants inhibited PMMoV infection.Both C.annuum OMP24(CaOMP24)and N.benthamiana OMP24(NbOMP24)localized to the chloroplast and have a moderately hydrophobic transmembrane domain that is necessary for their localization.Overexpression of CaOMP24 induced stromules,perinuclear chloroplast clustering,and accumulation of reactive oxygen species(ROS),the typical defense responses of chloroplasts transferring the retrograde signaling to the nucleus to regulate resistance genes.The expression of PR1 and PR2 was also upregulated significantly in plants overexpressing OMP24.Self-interaction of OMP24 was demonstrated and was required for OMP24-mediated plant defense.Interaction with PMMoV CP interfered with the self-interaction of OMP24 and impaired OMP24-induced stromules,perinuclear chloroplast clustering and ROS accumulation.The results demonstrate the defense function of OMP24 in pepper during viral infection and suggest a possible mechanism by which PMMoV CP modulates the plant defense to facilitate viral infection. | Kelei Han Hongying Zheng Dankan Yan Huijie Zhou Zhaoxing Jia Yushan Zhai Jian Wu Yuwen Lu Guanwei Wu Shaofei Rao Jianping Chen Jiejun Peng Rende Qi Fei Yan | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023,10,5: | 1 |
| 4 | Discussion on the Selection of ACEI and ARB for the Patients with COVID-19 and Hypertension from ACE2显示文摘With the wide spread of COVID-19,some studies have confirmed that novel coronavirus enters the cell through the binding of spike protein and ACE2 protein,which has the risk of causing the virus to enter the cell to accelerate its transmission.ACEI and ARB are the key drugs for the treatment of hypertension and are widely used in clinic.They are good for ventricular and vascular remodeling in patients with hypertension,coronary heart disease and heart failure.ACEI and ARB drugs may increase the expression of ACE2 in lung tissue and increase the risk of aggravation of the disease.According to the advice of hypertension experts:for mild ordinary COVID-19 patients with hypertension,we can consider discontinuing ACEI and ARB drugs,while for severe COVID-19 patients with hypertension,ACEI and ARB drugs should be stopped immediately.During the discontinuation period,temporary replacement therapy with diuretics,dipine and vasodilatation hypotensive drugs can be considered. | Jinfeng CHEN Zhongyi LEI Chaofeng LIU Hong FAN Peng LEI Xueping WU Xiaoyong YU Yanfen ZHOU Jiejun HOU | 2020 | Medicinal Plant2020,11,4: | 0 |
| 5 | Discussion on the Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19 Causing Lung Disease and Heart Damage Based on Lei Zhongyi's Theory of Intermingled Phlegm,Blood Stasis and Toxin显示文摘Novel coronavirus infection not only damages lung function,but also causes myocardial injury,elevated myocardial enzymes and heart failure,especially for patients with basic heart diseases who develop COVID-19,the first consideration should be the protection of cardiac function.Based on the theory of intermingled phlegm,blood stasis and toxin of heart disease put forward by Master Lei Zhongyi,the dialectical treatment thinking of COVID-19 patients from the concept of damage of phlegm,blood stasis and toxin to the heart were discussed.During the diagnosis,critical stage and recovery period of COVID-19,expectorant and blood-activating agents,heat and detoxification agents can be added to promote lung and asthma,free Bizheng and remove blood stasis,calm the heart and calm the mind,and promote the recovery of cardiopulmonary functions. | Jinfeng CHEN Zhongyi LEI Chaofeng LIU Hong FAN Peng LEI Xueping WU Xiaoyong YU Yanfen ZHOU Jiejun HOU | 2020 | Medicinal Plant2020,11,6: | 0 |