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| 1 | Effect of preoperative biliary drainage on outcome of classical pancreaticoduodenectomy显示文摘AIM: To investigate the role of preoperative biliary drainage (PBD) in the outcome of classical pancreaticodu odenectomy. METHODS: A 10-year retrospective data analysis was performed on patients (n = 48) undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy from March 1994 to March 2004 in department of surgery at SMS medical college, Jaipur, India. Demographic variables, details of preoperative stenting, operative procedure and post operative complications were noted. RESULTS: Preoperative biliary drainage was performed in 21 patients (43.5%). The incidence of septic complications was significantly higher in patients with biliary stent placement (P < 0.05, 0 vs 4). This group of patients also had a significantly higher minor biliary leak rate. Mortality and hospital stay in each group was comparable. CONCLUSION: Within this study population the use of PBD by endoscopic stenting was associated with a high incidence of infective complications. These findings do not support the routine use of biliary stenting in patients prior to pancreatico-duodenectomy. | Chandra Shekhar Bhati Chandrashekhar Kubal Pankaj Kumar Sihag Ankur Atal Gupta Raj Kamal Jenav Nicholas G Inston Jagdish M Mehta | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，8： | 12 |
| 2 | 超声辅助多组分反应:水介质中以β-环糊精为可重复使用的超分子催化剂绿色合成氮取代的1,8-二氧-十氢吖啶(英文)显示文摘以可生物降解和可重复使用的β-环糊精为超分子催化剂,在水介质中采用简易方法合成了氮取代的1,8-二氧-十氢吖啶,所得产物的收率很高,选择性也为中等到较高.该过程为双甲酮、芳香醛和芳香胺三组分通过串联Michael加成反应一步合成得到产物.本文提供了一个高效且环境友好的合成氮取代的1,8-二氧-十氢吖啶的新方法. | asha v.chate umesh b.rathod jagdish s.kshirsagar pradip a.gaikwad kishor d.mane pravin s.mahajan mukesh d.nikam charansingh h.gill | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Catalysis2016，37，1： | 3 |
| 3 | Comparison of lipid profile in different grades of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease diagnosed on ultrasound显示文摘Objective:To detect and compare serum lipid abnormalities in patients diagnosed with different grades of non-alcoholic fatly liver on ultrasonography.Methods:A total of 70 cases which included 30 males and 40 females,diagnosed as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)on ultrasound were investigated with serum lipid profile.Then a comparison of lipid abnormalities between different grades of fatty liver diagnosed on ultrasound was done.P value was calculated by using analysis of variance lest(ANOVA)and P value<0.05 was considered as statistically significant.Results:Out of 70 cases which were diagnosed as NAFLD on ultrasonography,gradeⅠNAFLD cases were 47.15%,gradeⅡwere 42.85%and gradeⅢwere 10%.The mean age of the patients was49.14 years.Male to female ratio was 3:4.Serum triglycerides,total cholesterol,LDL and VLDL levels were raised in 67.14%,45.71%34.28%,25.71%of cases respectively.Low serum HDL levels were seen in 62.85%of patients.On statistical analysis we found increasing grades of NAFLD were significantly associated with increasing values of total cholesterol(P value-0.001),LDL(P value-0.000)and VLDL(P value-0.003)and decreasing HDL(P value-0.000).Conclusion:Most of the patients of NAFLD in India is asymptomatic,non-diabetic and non-hypertensive.Though liver biopsy is the gold standard melhod for diagnosis of NAFLD,Ultrasonography which is non-invasive,simple tool,can be used for the early detection of NAFLD in asymptomatic patients. | Dhumal Uttareshvar Mahaling Madole Mahesh Basavaraj Aher Jagdish Bika | 2013 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2013，3，11： | 3 |
| 4 | Evaluation of the role of preoperative Double-J ureteral stenting in retroperitoneal laparoscopic pyelolithotomy显示文摘 | Jagdish Chander Anuj Deep Dangi Nikhil Gupta Anubhav Vindal Pawanindra Lal V. K. Ramteke | 2010 | Surgical Endoscopy2010，，7： | 2 |
| 5 | 对QT离散度实质的探讨显示文摘为探讨QT离散度(QTd)的真实意义,观察139例急性心肌梗死(AMI,AMI组)及109例正常人(对照组)的最长QT间期(QTmax)、校正QTmax(QTcmax)及QTd的变化。结果:①AMI组的QTmax、QTcmax和QTd均显著高于对照组(分别为422.60±30.51msvs382.46±23.40ms、460.21±28.96msvs388.51±20.15ms、59.80±28.40msvs39.43±12.21ms,P均<0.001)。②AMI组中发生严重室性心律失常(VA)患者(114例)的QTmax、QTcmax、QTd与无VA的患者(25例)相比,均有显著差异(分别为448.58±33.40msvs416.10±35.30ms、481.43±35.17msvs439.60±27.10ms、66.90±20.72msvs48.32±23.61ms,P均<0.001)。认为AMI时QTd系T向量环在不同导联上的“投影”差异所引起的。 | 唐疾飞 JAGDISH RAJ 杨鹏麟 黄宗玮 徐力辛 杨德业 | 1998 | 中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志1998，12，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Assessment of Man-made and Natural Hazards in the Surroundings of Hydropower Projects under Construction in the Beas Valley of Northwestern Himalaya显示文摘Mountain ecosystem,on the earth,has plenty of natural resources. In Himachal Pradesh all the rivers are snowfed and therefore rich in water resources. These resources have been supporting enough for the generation of electricity through introducing hydropower projects since the last decade. However,every developmental activity has its own negative impacts on the surrounding environment. Due to the fragile nature of topography and delicacy of ecology of the Himalaya,it results in lot of disturbances because of high degree of human interferences like construction of major hydropower projects. The increased extent of geological hazards,such as landslides,rock fall and soil erosion,have mainly due to alike developmental interventions in the natural ecosystem. So understanding and analysing such impacts of the hydropower projects have mainly been on the environment in various forms but natural hazards have been frequent ones. The present study,therefore,focuses mainly on the Parbati Stage Ⅱ (800 MW) and the Parbati Stage Ⅲ (520 MW) hydropower projects; both of which fall within the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh. Based on the perception survey of the local communities,the existing land use pattern,status of total acquired land of the residents by hydropower projects,frequent natural hazards and resultant loss to the local communities due to upcoming construction of hydropower projects surrounding to the Parbati Stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ have been analysed in the paper. Also,the preventive measures to mitigate these adverse impacts have been suggested to strengthen these projects in eco-friendly manner in the mountain context. | Sanjeev Sharma Jagdish C. Kuniyal J. C. Sharma | 2007 | Journal of Mountain Science2007，4，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Willow (Salix fragilis Linn.):A Multipurpose Tree Species under Pest Attack in the Cold Desert of Lahaul Valley,Northwestern Himalaya,India显示文摘爆竹柳(Salix fragilis)是拉胡尔(Lahaul)山谷冻原地区(位于印度喜马拉雅西北部)本地农林生态系统中分布最为广泛的一个柳树树种。目前,严重的害虫侵袭以及其他植物传染病已经威胁到该树种的生存状况。作为一种多用途的柳树,爆竹柳不仅具有提高植被覆盖度的功能,同时也是一种重要的薪材和饲料来源。本研究对区内Khoksa、Jahlma和Hinsa等三个村庄的爆竹柳进行了较为详细的调查。结果表明,爆竹柳分别为Khoksa、Jahlma和Hinsa三个村庄提供了69.5%、29%、42%的薪材来源。但令人吃惊的是,目前该地区仅有30.0±20.1%的爆竹柳处于健康状态,55.2±16.1%已经枯萎,14.8±6.1%由于受到害虫入侵和其他植物传染病的共同威胁而即将枯萎。建议以试验为基础,引进当地的野生种以及喜马拉雅类似地区的其他驯化种,以求维持拉胡尔地区原有农林生态系统中的柳树种植模式。 | Yashwant S.Rawat Santaram S.0inam Subhash C.R.Vishvakarma. Chandra P.Kuniyal Jagdish C Kuniyal 闫巍(译) 何永涛(校) | 2006 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2006，35，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Standard triple versus levofloxacin based regimen for eradication ofHelicobacter pylori显示文摘AIM:To compare the eradication rates for Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) and ulcer recurrence of standard triple therapy(STT) and levofloxacin based therapy(LBT).METHODS:Seventy-four patients with perforated duodenal ulcer treated with simple closure and found to be H.pylori infected on 3 mo follow up were randomized to receive either the STT group comprising of amoxicillin 1 g bid,clarithromycin 500 mg bid and omeprazole 20 mg bid or the LBT group comprising of amoxicillin 1 g bid,levofloxacin 500 mg bid and omeprazole 20 mg bid for 10 d each.The H.pylori eradication rates,side effects,compliance and the recurrence of ulcer were assessed in the two groups at 3 mo follow up.RESULTS:Thirty-four patients in the STT group and 32 patients in the levofloxacin group presented at 3 mo follow up.H.pylori eradication rates were similar with STT and the LBT groups on intention-to-treat(ITT) analysis(69% vs 80%,P = 0.425) and(79% vs 87%,P = 0.513) by per-protocol(PP) analysis respectively.Ulcer recurrence in the STT and LBT groups on ITT analysis was(20% vs 14%,P = 0.551) and(9% vs 6%,P = 1.00) by PP analysis.Compliance and side effects were also comparable between the groups.A complete course of STT costs Indian Rupees(INR) 1060.00,while LBT costs only INR 360.00.CONCLUSION:H.pylori eradication rates and the rate of ulcer recurrence were similar between the STT and LBT.The LBT is a more economical option compared to STT. | Raj Gopal Thirthar Palanivelu Elamurugan Vikram Kate Sadasivan Jagdish Debdatta Basu | 2013 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2013，4，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Land use and land cover changes in Jahlma watershed of the Lahaul valley,cold desert region of the northwestern Himalaya,India显示文摘Land use and land cover changes that occurred during the period from 1991 to 2001 in the Jahlma watershed of the Lahaul valley,a cold desert region of the northwestern Himalaya,were evaluated using land use data and visual interpretation of IRS Satellite imageries. The results revealed that out of the six major land use forms within the watershed,land areas under agriculture,kitchen garden and settlement land were found increased,whereas a declining trend was recorded in areas under grassland,barren land and Salix plantation. The cultivated land within the watershed increased from 54.87 % (total of agriculture land,kitchen garden,grassland,barren land,Salix plantation and residential area) in 1991 to 56.89 % in 2001,corresponding to an expansion of 4.41 ha. On the other hand,the areas of grassland decreased from 31.41 % in 1991 to 29.81 % in 2001. Such a dramatic land use and land cover changes taking place within the 33 km2 watershed area in a single decade clearly indicates the prevailing danger of land degradation and environmental deterioration in the region. | Santaram S. OINAM Yashwant S. RAWAT R. S. KHOIYANGBAM KHWAIRAKPAM Gajananda Jagdish C. KUNIYAL S. C. R. VISHVAKARMA | 2005 | Journal of Mountain Science2005，2，2： | 2 |
| 10 | A NEW APPROACH TO HOLISTIC NITROGEN MANAGEMENT IN CHINA显示文摘Since the 1980s,the widespread use of N fertilizer has not only resulted in a strong increase in agricultural productivity but also caused a number of environmental problems,induced by excess reactive N emissions.A range of approaches to improve N management for increased agricultural production together with reduced environmental impacts has been proposed.The 4R principles(right product,right amount,right time and right place)for N fertilizer application have been essential for improving crop productivity and N use efficiency while reducing N losses.For example,site-specific N management(as part of 4R practice)reduced N fertilizer use by 32%and increased yield by 5%in China.However,it has not been enough to overcome the challenge of producing more food with reduced impact on the environment and health.This paper proposes a new framework of food-chainnitrogen-management(FCNM).This involves good N management including the recycling of organic manures,optimized crop and animal production and improved human diets,with the aim of maximizing resource use efficiency and minimizing environmental emissions.FCNM could meet future challenges for food demand,resource sustainability and environmental safety,key issues for green agricultural transformation in China and other countries. | Xuejun LIU Zhenling CUI Tianxiang HAO Lixing YUAN Ying ZHANG Baojing GU Wen XU Hao YING Weifeng ZHANG Tingyu LI Xiaoyuan YAN Keith GOULDING David KANTER Robert HOWARTH Carly STEVENS Jagdish LADHA Qianqian LI Lei LIU Wim DE VRIES Fusuo ZHANG | 2022 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2022，9，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Combination immunotherapy with Survivin and luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone fusion protein in murine breast cancer model显示文摘AIM To investigate the therapeutic potential of two recombinant proteins, Survivin and luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) fusion protein [LHRH(6 leu)-LTB] for immunotherapy of breast cancer.METHODS Murine 4 T-1 breast cancer model was used to evaluate the efficacy of recombinant proteins in vivo. Twenty four Balb/c mice were divided into 4 groups of 6 mice each. Recombinant Survivin and LHRH fusion protein, alone or in combination, were administered along with immunomodulator Mycobacterium indicus pranii (MIP) in Balb/c mice. Unimmunized or control group mice were administered with phosphate buffer saline. Each group was then challenged with syngeneic 4 T-1 cells to induce the growth of breast tumor. Tumor growth was monitored to evaluate the efficacy of immune-response in preventing the growth of cancer cells.RESULTS Preventive immunization with 20 μg recombinant Survivin and MIP was effective in suppressing growth of 4 T-1 mouse model of breast cancer (P = 0.04) but 50 μg dose was ineffective in suppressing tumor growth. However, combination of Survivin and LHRH fusion protein was more effective in suppressing tumor growth (P = 0.02) as well as metastasis in vivo in comparison to LHRH fusion protein as vaccine antigen alone.CONCLUSION Recombinant Survivin and MIP suppress tumor growth significantly. Combining LHRH fusion protein with Survivin and MIP enhances tumor suppressive effects marginally which provides evidence for recombinant Survivin and LHRH fusion protein as candidates for translating the combination cancer immunotherapy approaches. | Himani Garg Rohit Singh Hada Jagdish C Gupta G P Talwar Shweta Dubey | 2018 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2018，9，8： | 2 |
| 12 | Glycerol mediated synthesis of 5-substituted lH-tetrazole under catalyst free conditions显示文摘We have developed simple,cost effective and environmentally benign protocol for the synthesis of 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles via[2,3]cycloaddition reaction from organic nitriles and sodium azide in glycerol under catalyst free condition.The corresponding 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles were obtained with good to excellent yields(68-95%). | Kamalakar P.Nandre Jagdish K.Salunke Jitendra P.Nandre Vijay S.Patil Amul U.Borse Sidhanath V.Bhosale | 2012 | Chinese Chemical Letters2012，23，2： | 2 |
| 13 | Consumer Resistance to Innovations:The Marketing Problem and Its Solutions 显示文摘 | Ram Sundaresan Jagdish N Sheth | 1989 | Journal of Consumer Marketing1989，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Immiserizing Growth: A Geometrical Note 显示文摘 | Bhagwati Jagdish | 1958 | Review of Economic Studies1958，25，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Sheth Web- based marketing- The coming revolution in marketing thought and strategy 显示文摘 | Arun Sharma Jagdish N | 2004 | Journal of Business Research2004，57，： | 1 |
| 16 | Psychology of Innovation Resistance:The Less Developed Concept (LCD) in Diffusion Research 显示文摘 | Sheth Jagdish N | 1981 | Research in Marketing1981，4，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Electrocardiographic changes in craniocerebral trauma:could they serve as prognostic indicators ?显示文摘 | Jagdish Garg P | 2002 | J Indian Med Assoc2002，100，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Calibrating the leaf color chart for nitrogen managenlent in different genotypes of rice and wheat in a systems perspective显示文摘 | ARVIND K SHNKLA JAGDISH K LADHA SINGH VK | 2001 | Agronomy Journal2001，96，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Chlorophyll meter and leaf color chart-based nitrogen management for rice and wheat in Northen western Indidica显示文摘 | BIJAY SINGH YADVINDER SSINGH JAGDISH K LADHA | 2002 | Agronomy Journal2002，94，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Dynamics of sediment discharge in relation to land use and hydro-climatol- ogy in a humid tropical watershed in costa rica 显示文摘 | JAGDISH K PATRICK N H DANIEL D R | 2001 | Journal of Hydrology2001，253，14： | 1 |
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