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| 1 | 居住隔离论:理论与方法的比较研究显示文摘隔离是指不同类别的社会群体差异分布的程度;居住隔离关注人群在特定地域空间(如城市)中分布的不均衡。本文重点回顾美国居住隔离的研究理论和测量方法。文章首先探讨居住隔离研究中的几个主要理论问题;其次重点介绍几类广为人知的测量指标,包括变异指数、暴露指数、熵指数、空间邻近指数等,分析各自的优势与局限,并简要介绍其他(如地理信息系统,GIS)新方法技术的运用。随后,文章讨论将西方式的隔离测量和分析方法应用于其他社会环境(尤其是中国)的前景和困难。我们认为,中等收入国家的居住隔离研究无需重走过去的路径;相反,转型时期的当代社会及不断涌现的数据或许能为未来相关研究指明方向。 | Michael J.White Rebecca Wang 朱格 张月飞 | 2016 | 山东社会科学2016，，1： | 6 |
| 2 | Biofortification of crops with seven mineral elements often lacking in human diets – iron, zinc, copper, calcium, magnesium, selenium and iodine显示文摘 | Philip J.White Martin R.Broadley | 2009 | New Phytologist2009，，1： | 4 |
| 3 | Market:The Credit Rating Agencies显示文摘 | Lawrence J.White | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 4 | Development and testing of an Index of Stream Condition for waterway management in Australia显示文摘 | Anthony R.Ladson Lindsay J.White Jane A.Doolan Brian L.Finlayson Barry T.Hart P. SamLake John W.Tilleard | 2001 | Freshwater Biology2001，，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Development and testing of an Index of Stream Condition for waterway management in Australia显示文摘 | Anthony R.Ladson Lindsay J.White Jane A.Doolan Brian L.Finlayson Barry T.Hart P. SamLake John W.Tilleard | 2001 | Freshwater Biology2001，，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Micro-ESR:微型电子自旋共振光谱仪显示文摘电子自旋共振光谱(ESR),又称顺磁共振光谱(EPR),是直接检测自由基、引起石油氧化降解含有未成对电子的活性分子以及食物的唯一方法,也在生物化学研究疾病方面起着一定的作用。本文所描述的微型、高灵敏度的ESR光谱仪通过显著降低光谱技术的成本,能够为工业和科学研究者扩大ESR光谱学的实用范围。 | Christopher J.WHITE Colin T.ELLIOTT James R.WHITE | 2011 | 生命科学仪器2011，9，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Hydrothermal base catalyzed depolymerization and conversion of technical lignin-An introductory review显示文摘Lignin represents the most significant potential source of sustainable aromatic compounds.Currently,the vast majority of technical lignin could be sourced from industrial paper production and in particular the Kraft process,where it is conventionally combusted for chemicals recovery and heat generation(e.g.for plant operation).While in recent years several efforts have concerned the conversion of native lignin(i.e.as found in nature)during biomass processing,there has also been significant focus on the“Base Catalyzed”conversion of technical lignin.This process is of significant interest,since it could be potentially integrated into existing Kraft mill infrastructure.The following review paper focuses on the development of the hydrothermal base catalyzed depolymerization(HBCD)of lignin,as a basis to produce valuable chemical compounds.Focus will be placed on NaOH catalyzed reactions in the aqueous phase,as this approach is considered the most promising.Focus is placed on reaction conditions and characterization of monomeric aromatic compounds from the HBCD approach.Oligomers,as largest product fraction,is also considered,however,these are seldom analyzed in detail in the literature and ideas on further use are scarce.The review also addresses findings in literature concerning the assessment of the solid,liquid,and gas product streams arising from HBCD.From this paper,process conditions for HBCD reactions can be derived and it is shown that the solid phase has a high potential for further valorization and downstream processing. | Malte Otromke Robin J.White Jorg Sauer | 2019 | Carbon Resources Conversion2019，2，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Zinc in plants显示文摘 | Martin R.Broadley Philip J.White John P.Hammond IvanZelko AlexanderLux | 2007 | New Phytologist2007，，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Development and testing of an Index of Stream Condition for waterway management in Australia显示文摘 | Anthony R.Ladson Lindsay J.White Jane A.Doolan Brian L.Finlayson Barry T.Hart P. SamLake John W.Tilleard | 2001 | Freshwater Biology2001，，2： | 1 |
| 10 | An international travel demand model:US travel to Western Europe显示文摘 | Kenneth J.White | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 11 | Development and testing of an Index of Stream Condition for waterway management in Australia显示文摘 | Anthony R.Ladson Lindsay J.White Jane A.Doolan Brian L.Finlayson Barry T.Hart P. SamLake John W.Tilleard | 2001 | Freshwater Biology2001，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Percutaneous revascularization of the common femoral artery for limb ischemia显示文摘 | Jose A.Silva Christopher J.White HugoQuintana Tyrone J.Collins J. StephenJenkins Stephen R.Ramee | 2004 | Cathet Cardiovasc Intervent2004，，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Youth,adolescence,and Maturity of banks:Credit availability to small business in an era of banking consolidation显示文摘 | Rober Deyong Lawrence G.Goldberg Lawrence J.White | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Targeted protein delivery:carbodiimide crosslinking influences protein release from microparticles incorporated within collagen scaffolds显示文摘Tissue engineering response may be tailored via controlled,sustained release of active agents from protein-loaded degradable microparticles incorporated directly within three-dimensional(3D)ice-templated collagen scaffolds.However,the effects of covalent crosslinking during scaffold preparation on the availability and release of protein from the incorporated microparticles have not been explored.Here,we load 3D ice-templated collagen scaffolds with controlled additions of poly-(DL-lactide-co-glycolide)microparticles.We probe the effects of subsequent N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N0-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride crosslinking on protein release,using microparticles with different internal protein distributions.Fluorescein isothiocyanate labelled bovine serum albumin is used as a model protein drug.The scaffolds display a homogeneous microparticle distribution,and a reduction in pore size and percolation diameter with increased microparticle addition,although these values did not fall below those reported as necessary for cell invasion.The protein distribution within the microparticles,near the surface or more deeply located within the microparticles,was important in determining the release profile and effect of crosslinking,as the surface was affected by the carbodiimide crosslinking reaction applied to the scaffold.Crosslinking of microparticles with a high proportion of protein at the surface caused both a reduction and delay in protein release.Protein located within the bulk of the microparticles,was protected from the crosslinking reaction and no delay in the overall release profile was seen. | Constantin Edi Tanase Omar Qutachi Lisa J.White Kevin M.Shakesheff Andrew W.McCaskie Serena M.Best Ruth E.Cameron | 2019 | Regenerative Biomaterials2019，6，5： | 1 |
| 15 | 美国联邦破产管理署关于企业重整事项的议程显示文摘伟大的经济学家约瑟夫·熊彼特(Joseph Schumpeter)曾专门撰文阐明经济活力和创业精神在经济活动中的重要性。虽然他十分理解破产给企业家们带来的痛楚,但仍坚信企业家的创新和“狂热精神”是经济增长的关键因素。 | Clifford J.White III 王芳(译) | 2018 | 中国审判2018，0，13： | 0 |
| 16 | 测定炸油油脂热变的方法显示文摘适用于测定炸油油脂热变的方法从简单到复杂,他们的精确性各不相同。 在加热油和油炸期间,油脂发生了许多变化,涉及热反应和氧化反应的复杂模式。多年来,研究者们研究了反应的产物,测定他们与,①热油的营养价值和致毒效应之间的关系;②油炸食品的感官质量之间的相互关系。 | Pamela J.White 舒友琴 | 1992 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校学报1992，，2： | 0 |
| 17 | Ammonium Improves Corn Phosphorus Acquisition Through Changes in the Rhizosphere Processes and Root Morphology显示文摘Dear Editor, Phosphorus (P) deficiency is the most limiting factor in tropical agriculture since most soils in this region are predominantly acids with high-energy P-binding compounds. Therefore, up to 90% of the P applied becomes fixed in soils, which raises environmental concerns and production costs (Syers et al., 2008). Thus, developing strategies to imptove P use efficiency (PUE) is essential to mitigate environmental problems and improve profits. These strategies should consider the soil-root-rhizosphere system because it is the most biochemical active site where nutrient uptake occurs (Hinsinger, 2011). | Elialdo Alves DE SOUZA Natália Rodrigues FERREIRA-ELOY Camila da Silva GRASSMANN Ciro Antonio ROSOLEM Philip J.WHITE | 2019 | Pedosphere2019，29，4： | 0 |
| 18 | Evaluation of alternative surface runoff accounting procedures using SWAT model显示文摘For surface runoff estimation in the Soil and Water Assessment Tool(SWAT)model,the curve number(CN)procedure is commonly adopted to calculate surface runoff by dynamically updating CN values based on antecedent soil moisture condition(SCSI)in field.From SWAT2005 and onward,an alternative approach has become available to apply the CN method by relating the runoff potential to daily evapotranspiration(SCSII).While improved runoff prediction with SCSII has been reported in several case studies,few investigations have been made on its influence to water quality output or on the model uncertainty associated with the SCSII method.The objectives of the research were:(1)to quantify the improvements in hydrologic and water quality predictions obtained through different surface runoff estimation techniques;and(2)to examine how model uncertainty is affected by combining different surface runoff estimation techniques within SWAT using Bayesian model averaging(BMA).Applications of BMA provide an alternative approach to investigate the nature of structural uncertainty associated with both CN methods.Results showed that SCSII and BMA associated approaches exhibit improved performance in both discharge and total NO3 predictions compared to SCSI.In addition,the application of BMA has a positive effect on finding well performed solutions in the multi-dimensional parameter space,but the predictive uncertainty is not evidently reduced or enhanced.Therefore,we recommend additional future SWAT calibration/validation research with an emphasis on the impact of SCSII on the prediction of other pollutants. | Haw Yen Michael J.White Jaehak Jeong Mazdak Arabi Jeffrey G.Arnold | 2015 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2015，8，3： | 0 |
| 19 | 美国董事学会 正确评价绩效显示文摘薪酬与绩效的长期脱节很可能是由于缺乏合理测度绩效的清晰指标。因而,会计师、咨询师和监管机构开发了许多评价指标,希望能够给予公司财务与非财务的全方位考察。但这却导致董事会面对太多信息, | William J.White John T.Dillon | 2011 | 董事会2011，，1： | 0 |
| 20 | 《社区再投资法》:目标很好,但理念有缺陷显示文摘我对《社区再投资法》的观点与本文集中的其他专家不同。我认为,尽管《社区再投资法》倡导者有好的意图和有意义的目标,但要达到这个目标,这一法案并不是合适的工具1。 | Lawrence J.White 孙天琦 | 2012 | 西部金融2012，，6： | 0 |
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