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| 1 | Effect of Integrated Use of Inorganic Fertilizer and Organic Manures on Bacterial Wilt Incidence (BWI) and Tuber Yield in Potato Production Systems on Hill Slopes of Central Kenya显示文摘Bacterial wilt (BW) caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is one of the most damaging diseases of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) in Kenya and worldwide. In Kenya, potato tuber yield losses due to BW infection are estimated at 50 ~ 100%. Low soil fertility is also one of the most important constraints limiting potato production in central Kenya highlands. Farmers tackle this problem through use of inorganic fertilisers and organic manures, both of which amend the soil environment to influence bacterial wilt development.Undecomposed organic manures can also introduce the pathogen into a clean field. Between short rains 1999 and 2000, 10 on-farm extension-researcherfarmer-designed and farmer-managed trials were done at Kianjuki catchment in Embu District. The objective was to use farmers' participatory research approach and select the most suitable organic and inorganic fertiliser combination(s) with lowest BWI and acceptable usable tuber yields, and also to demonstrate use of some components of integrated disease management methods in reduction of disease incidence and spread. Seven treatments were proposed, presented to the farmers for discussion and the most relevant four were selected for evaluation.during the short rains 1999 and long rains 2000. BWI didn't result in significant differences between treatments but the tuber yields were significantly different in short rains of 1999 and 2000. During short rains 2000, both BWI and tuber yields and unusable tubers differed significantly between treatments. The results confirmed that welldecomposed manures or manures from pathogen-free areas can be used in combination with inorganic fertilisers to improve soil fertility and potato tuber yields in smallholder farms without influencing BWI.Use of certified seed tubers in pathogen free field and following recommended field sanitation measures resulted in apparently bacterial wilt free crop.Considering the high cost of inorganic fertiliser and its negative effects on the environment, reduced usage at half the recommended rates combined with half rates of FYM is feasible option friendly to the farmer,soil and environment. The interviewed farmers also ranked the option as the most appropriate combination for soil fertility improvement for potato production in smallholder farms. | Linus M. M.Muriithi Irungu J. W. | 2004 | Journal of Mountain Science2004，1，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Plasmodium berghei ANKA: Selection of resistance to piperaquine and lumefantrine in a mouse model 显示文摘 | Kiboi DM Irungu BN Langat B | 2009 | Exp Parasitol2009，122，3： | 1 |
| 3 | Antiplasmodial potential of traditional phytotherapy of some remedies used in treatment of malaria in Meru–Tharaka Nithi County of Kenya显示文摘 | C.N. Muthaura J.M. Keriko C. Mutai Abiy Yenesew J.W. Gathirwa B.N. Irungu R. Nyangacha G.M. Mungai Solomon Derese | 2015 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2015，，： | 1 |
| 4 | Serodiagnosis of Neospora caninum infection in cattle by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay with recombinant truncated NcSAGI显示文摘 | Bayin cahan Irungu Gaturaga XiaohongHuanga | 2003 | Veterinary parasitology2003，，118： | 1 |
| 5 | The influence of central corneal thickness on intraocular pressure measured by goldmann applanation tonometry among selected Ethiopian communities显示文摘 | Gelaw Y Kollmann M Irungu NM | 2010 | J Glaucoma2010，19，： | 1 |
| 6 | Serodiagnosis of Neospora caninum infection in cattle by enzy-linked immunosorbent assay with recombinant truncated NcSAG1显示文摘 | Bayin Chahan Irungu Gaturaga Xiaohong Huanga Xuenan Xuan | 2003 | Veterinary parsitolojy2003，118，： | 1 |
| 7 | Glycosylation sitespecific analysis of HIV envelope proteins (JR-FL and CON-S) reveals major differences in glycosylation site occupancy, glycoform profiles, and antigenic epitopes accessibility显示文摘 | Go E P Irungu J Zhang Y | 2008 | J Proteome Res2008，7，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Soil nitrate variation under grass, sorghum and bare fallow in seam-arid显示文摘 | Warren G P Atwal S S Irungu J W | 1997 | Exper Agrle1997，33，3： | 1 |
| 9 | The Struggle for Faculty Unionism in a Stalled Democracy-Lessons from Kenya's Public Universities显示文摘 | Irungu Munene | 1997 | Journal of Third World Study1997，14，1： | 1 |
| 10 | An Audit of Constraints and Opportunities in Kenya's Livestock Export Value Chain显示文摘 | Patrick Irungu Peter Ithondeka Esther Wafula Sabenzia Wekesa Hezron Wesonga Thomas Manga | 2014 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)2014，4，2： | 0 |
| 11 | The Diseases of Coffee under the Changing Climate: The Established Situation in Kenya显示文摘 | Harrison M. Mugo Lucy W. Irungu Paul N. Ndegwa | 2012 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)2012，2，2： | 0 |
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