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| 1 | Diet therapy for inflammatory bowel diseases: The established and the new显示文摘Although patients with inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD) have a strong interest in dietary modifications as part of their therapeutic management, dietary advice plays only a minor part in published guidelines. The scientific literature shows that dietary factors might influence the risk of developing IBD, that dysbiosis induced by nutrition contributes to the pathogenesis of IBD, and that diet may serve as a symptomatic treatment for irritable bowel syndrome-like symptoms in IBD. The role of nutrition in IBD is underscored by the effect of various dietary therapies. In paediatric patients with Crohn's disease(CD) enteral nutrition(EN) reaches remission rates similar to steroids. In adult patients, however, EN is inferior to corticosteroids. EN is not effective in ulcerative colitis(UC). Total parenteral nutrition in IBD is not superior to steroids or EN. The use of specific probiotics in patients with IBD can be recommended only in special clinical situations. There is no evidence for efficacy of probiotics in CD. By contrast, studies in UC have shown a beneficial effect in selected patients. For patients with pouchitis, antibiotic treatment followed by probiotics, like VSL#3 or Lactobacillus GG, is effective. When probiotics are used, the risk of bacterial translocation and subsequent bacteremia has to be considered. More understanding of the normal intestinal microflora, and better characterization of probiotic strains at the phenotypic and genomic levels is needed as well as clarification of the mechanisms of action in different clinical settings. A FODMAP reduced diet may improve symptoms in IBD. | Franziska Durchschein Wolfgang Petritsch Heinz F Hammer | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，7： | 22 |
| 2 | Genomics approaches to drug discovery 显示文摘 | REIDHAAR - OLSON J F RIrlEES B K HAMMER J | 2001 | J Cell Biochem Suppl2001，37，： | 1 |
| 3 | Metastatic phaeochromocytoma: risks of diagnostic needle puncture and trealment by arterial embolisation 显示文摘 | Baguet JP Hammer L Tremel F | 2001 | J Hum Hypertens2001，15，： | 1 |
| 4 | An Imaging Interferometer for Terrestrial Remote Sensing显示文摘 | Hammer P D Valero F P J Peterson D L | 1993 | SPIE1993，1937，： | 1 |
| 5 | Mod- eling QTL for complex traits: Detection and context for plant breeding显示文摘 | Cooper M van Eeuwijk F A Hammer G L | 2009 | Current Opinion in Plant Biology2009，12，： | 1 |
| 6 | Dexmedetomidine: pediatric pharmacolo- gy, clinical uses and safety显示文摘 | Su F Hammer GB | 2011 | Expert Opin Drug Saf2011，10，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Associations between biosecurity and outbreaks of canine distemper on Danish mink farms in 2012-2013显示文摘 | Gregers-Jensen L Agger J F Hammer A S | 2015 | Acta Vet Scand2015，，57： | 1 |
| 8 | Human evolution and the Y chromosome显示文摘 | Mitchell R J Hammer M F | 1996 | Curr Opin Genet1996，，： | 1 |
| 9 | ^183W NMR of heteropoly and isopolytungstates explanations of chemical shifts and band assignments theoretical considerations 显示文摘 | ACERETE R HAMMER Ch F BAKER L C W | 1982 | J Chem Soc Dalton Trans1982，104，20： | 1 |
| 10 | Hierarchical patterns of global human Y-chromosome diversity显示文摘 | Hammer M F Karafet T M Redd A J | 2001 | Mol Biol Evol2001，18，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Early failure of a press-fit carbon fiber hip prosthesis with a smooth surface显示文摘 | Adam F Hammer D S Pfautsch S | 2002 | Arthroplasty2002，17，： | 1 |
| 12 | Dexmedetomidine : pediatric phar-macology, clinical uses and safety 显示文摘 | Su F Hammer GB | 2011 | Expert Opin Drug Saf2011，10，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Y-chromosomal DNA haplogroups and their implications for the dual origins of the Koreans显示文摘 | Jin H J Kwak K D Hammer M F | 2003 | Hum Genet2003，114，1： | 1 |
| 14 | A placebo-controlled trial of an oral capsaicin load in patients with functional dyspepsia显示文摘 | Führer M Vogelsang H Hammer J | 2011 | Neurogastroenterol Motil2011，23，10： | 1 |
| 15 | Ectopic pro-opiomelanocortin syndrome显示文摘 | Beuschlein F Hammer GD | 2002 | Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am2002，31，1： | 1 |
| 16 | In vitro activity of Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) oil against dermatophytes and other filamentous fungi 显示文摘 | HAMMER K A CARSON C F RILEY T V | 2002 | Journal Antimicrobial Chemotherapy2002，50，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Subintimal angioplasty of tibial vessel occlusions in the treatment of critical limb ischaemia: mid-term results显示文摘 | yraux H Hammer F Verhelst R et at | 2000 | Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2000，20，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Mechanisms and management of antibiotic-associated diarrhea显示文摘 | Hogenauer C Hammer H F Krejs G J | 1998 | Clin Infect Dis1998，27，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Tolerance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) oilis associated with the outer membrane and energydependent cellular processes显示文摘 | Longbottom C J Carson C F Hammer K A | 2004 | J Antimicrob Chemother2004，54，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Gorham-Stout disease: stabilization during bisphosphonate treatment 显示文摘 | Hammer F Kenn W Wesselmann U | 2005 | J Bone Miner Res2005，20，2： | 1 |
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