| 2 | Organo-Petrographic and Pore Facets of Permian Shale Beds of Jharia Basin with Implications to Shale Gas Reservoir显示文摘The shale deposits of Damodar Valley have received great attention since preliminary studies indicate their potential for shale gas. However, fundamental information allied to shale gas reservoir characteristics are still rare in India, as exploration is in the primary stage. In this study, Barakar shale beds of eastern part of Jharia Basin are evaluated for gas reservoir characteristics. It is evident that Barakar shales are carbonaceous, silty, contains sub-angular flecks of quartz and mica, irregular hair-line fractures and showing lithological variations along the bedding planes, signifying terrestrial-fluviatile deposits under reducing environment. The values of TOC varies from 1.21 wt.% to 17.32 wt.%, indicating good source rock potentiality. The vitrinite, liptinite, inertinite and mineral matter ranging from 0.28 vol.% to 12.98 vol.%, 0.17 vol.% to 3.23 vol.%, 0.23 vol.% to 9.05 vol.%, and 74.74 vol.% to 99.10 vol.%, respectively. The ternary facies plot of maceral composition substantiated that Barakar shales are vitrinite rich and placed in the thermal-dry gas prone region. The low values of the surface area determined following different methods point towards low methane storage capacity, this is because of diagenesis and alterations of potash feldspar responsible for pore blocking effect. The pore size distribution signifying the micro to mesoporous nature, while Type II sorption curve with the H2 type of hysteresis pattern, specifies the heterogeneity in pore structure mainly combined-slit and bottle neck pores. | Vinod Atmaram Mendhe Subhashree Mishra Ranjit G.Khangar Alka Damodhar Kamble Durgesh Kumar Atul Kumar Varma H.Singh Sujeet Kumar Mollika Bannerjee | 2017 | Journal of Earth Science2017，28，5： | 1 |
| 6 | 碱性水灌溉及石膏对碱土改良和水稻、小麦生长的影响显示文摘本文在温室进行了不同石膏施用量(各占土壤石膏总需要量的33%,67%和100%)和碱性水灌溉对碱土Ca沉淀和Na淋移的影响研究并调查了水稻的生长。Ca和碳酸钙沉淀及土壤Na饱和度随着灌溉水碱度的增加而增加。碱土开垦初或在水稻、小麦生长期间每次灌溉(Cei)时,施用石膏可增加土壤Na^+的淋移,降低交换性Na(ESP)含量和PH值,在碱性水灌溉条件下,即使碱土开垦初施用大量石膏,也不能把ESP值控制在水稻、小麦正常生长的水平,但在Gei(碱性水中添加石膏)处理条件下,碱性水灌溉观察到的土壤pH和ESP值与优质水灌溉相似,所以,碱性水灌溉改良碱土必须添加额外的石膏(比开垦初还要多)以减小钠吸附比(SAR)和水的碱度,控制土壤Na的升高并增加作物产量。 | H.Singh M.S.Bajwa 邵孝候 张其兴 | 1993 | 灌溉排水1993，12，3： | 1 |
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