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| 1 | Intestinal pseudo-obstruction in inactive systemic lupus erythematosus: An unusual finding显示文摘Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIP) is an infre-quent complication of an active systemic lupus erythema-tosus (SLE). We illustrate a case of SLE inactive-related CIP. A 51-year old female with inactive SLE (ECLAM score 2) was hospitalized with postprandial fullness, vomiting, abdominal bloating and abdominal pain. She had had no bowel movements for five days. Plain abdominal X-ray revealed multiple fluid levels and dilated small and large bowel loops with air-fluid levels. Intestinal contrast radiology detected dilated loops. CIP was diagnosed. The patient was treated with prokinetics, octreotide, claritromycin, rifaximin, azathioprine and tegaserod without any clinical improvement. Then methylprednisolone (500 mg iv daily) was started. After the first administration, the patient showed peristaltic movements. A bowel movement was reported after the second administration. A plain abdominal X-ray revealed no air-fluid levels. Steroid therapy was slowly reduced with complete resolution of the symptoms. The patient is still in a good clinical condition. SLE-related CIP is generally reported as a complication of an active disease. In our case, CIP was the only clinical demonstration of the SLE. | Giulia Leonardi Nicola de Bortoli Massimo Bellini Maria Gloria Mumolo Francesco Costa Angelo Ricchiuti Stefano Bombardieri Santino Marchi | 2010 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2010,1,6: | 3 |
| 2 | Neuronal and peripheral damages induced by synthetic psychoactive substances: an update of recent findings from human and animal studies显示文摘Preclinical and clinical studies indicate that synthetic psychoactive substances,in addition to having abuse potential,may elicit toxic effects of varying severity at the peripheral and central levels.Nowadays,toxicity induced by synthetic psychoactive substances poses a serious harm for health,since recreational use of these substances is on the rise among young and adult people.The present review summarizes recent findings on the peripheral and central toxicity elicited by “old” and “new” synthetic psychoactive substances in humans and experimental animals,focusing on amphetamine derivatives,hallucinogen and dissociative drugs and synthetic cannabinoids. | Giulia Costa Maria Antonietta De Luca Gessica Piras Jacopo Marongiu Liana Fattore Nicola Simola | 2020 | Neural Regeneration Research2020,15,5: | 2 |
| 3 | Influ- ence of particle size on the carbonation of stainless steel slag for CO2 storage 显示文摘 | Renato Bacioechi Giulia Costa Alessandra Polettini | 2009 | ScienceDirect2009,1,1: | 1 |
| 4 | Influenceof particle size on the carbonation of stainless steel slag forCO2storage显示文摘 | Renato Baciocchi Giulia Costa Alessandra Polettini | 2009 | Energy Procedia2009,2,: | 1 |
| 5 | Comparison of different reaction routes for carbonation of APC residues显示文摘 | Renato Baciocchi Giulia Costa Alessandra Polettini | 2009 | Energy Procedia2009,1,: | 1 |
| 6 | Characterisation of Major Component Leaching and Buffering Ca- pacity of RDF Incineration and Gasification Bottom Ash in Relation to Reuse or Disposal Scenarios显示文摘 | Stefania Rocca Andre van Zomeren Giulia Costa | 2012 | Waste Manage- ment2012,32,: | 1 |
| 7 | Prenatal and postnatal drug exposure:focus on persistent central effects显示文摘Clinical studies indicate significant use of prescription,nonprescription and social/recreational drugs by women during pregnancy;however,limited knowledge exists about the detrimental effects that this practice may have on the developing central nervous system of the fetus.Importantly,few experimental and clinical data are available on how gestational exposure could exacerbate the effects of the same or a different drug consumed by the offspring later in life.The present review summarizes recent findings on the central toxicity elicited by several classes of drugs,administered prenatally and postnatally in experimental animals and humans,focusing on prescription and nonprescription analgesics,anti-inflammatory agents,alcohol and nicotine. | Giulia Costa Alexia E.Pollack | 2023 | Neural Regeneration Research2023,18,8: | 0 |
| 8 | Brain dysfunctions and neurotoxicity induced by psychostimulants in experimental models and humans:an overview of recent findings显示文摘Preclinical and clinical studies indicate that psychostimulants,in addition to having abuse potential,may elicit brain dysfunctions and/or neurotoxic effects.Central toxicity induced by psychostimulants may pose serious health risks since the recreational use of these substances is on the rise among young people and adults.The present review provides an overview of recent research,conducted between 2018 and 2023,focusing on brain dysfunctions and neurotoxic effects elicited in experimental models and humans by amphetamine,cocaine,methamphetamine,3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine,methylphenidate,caffeine,and nicotine.Detailed elucidation of factors and mechanisms that underlie psychostimulant-induced brain dysfunction and neurotoxicity is crucial for understanding the acute and enduring noxious brain effects that may occur in individuals who use psychostimulants for recreational and/or therapeutic purposes. | Marcello Serra Nicola Simola Alexia E.Pollack Giulia Costa | 2024 | Neural Regeneration Research2024,19,9: | 0 |