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| 1 | Inflammatory bowel disease imaging:current practice andfuture directions显示文摘The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the role of imaging in inflammatory bowel disease(IBD), including detection of extraluminal complications and extraintestinal manifestations of IBD, assessment of disease activity and treatment response, and discrimination of inflammatory from fibrotic strictures. IBD is a chronic idiopathic disease affecting the gastrointestinal tract that is comprised of two separate, but related intestinal disorders; Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. The paper discusses, in detail the pros and cons of the different IBD imaging modalities that need to be considered in order to optimize the imaging and clinical evaluation of patients with IBD. Historically, IBD evaluation of the bowel has included imaging to assess the portions of the small bowel that are inaccessible to optical endoscopic visualization. This traditionally was performed using barium fluoroscopic techniques; however, cross-sectional imaging techniques(computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging) are being increasingly utilized for IBD evaluation because they can simultaneously assess mural and extramural IBD manifestations. Recent advances in imaging technology, that continue to improve the ability of imaging to noninvasively follow disease activity and treatment response, are also discussed. This review article summarizes the current imaging approach in inflammatory bowel disease as well as the role of emerging imaging modalities. | Aoife Kilcoyne Jess L Kaplan Michael S Gee | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,3: | 8 |
| 2 | Abdominal ultrasonography of the pediatric gastrointestinal tract显示文摘Ultrasound is an invaluable imaging modality in the evaluation of pediatric gastrointestinal pathology; it can provide real-time evaluation of the bowel without the need for sedation or intravenous contrast. Recent improvements in ultrasound technique can be utilized to improve detection of bowel pathology in children: Higher resolution probes, color Doppler, harmonic and panoramic imaging are excellent tools in this setting. Graded compression and cine clips provide dynamic information and oral and intravenous contrast agents aid in detection of bowel wall pathology. Ultrasound of the bowel in children is typically a targeted exam; common indications include evaluation for appendicitis, pyloric stenosis and intussusception. Bowel abnormalities that are detected prenatally can be evaluated after birth with ultrasound. Likewise, acquired conditions such as bowel hematoma, bowel infections and hernias can be detected with ultrasound. Rare bowel neoplasms, vascular disorders and foreign bodies may first be detected with sonography, as well. At some centers, comprehensive exams of the gastrointestinal tract are performed on children with inflammatory bowel disease and celiac disease to evaluate for disease activity or to confirm the diagnosis. The goal of this article is to review up-to-date imaging techniques, normal sonographic anatomy, and characteristic sonographic features of common and uncommon disorders affecting the gastrointestinal tract in children. | Heather I Gale Michael S Gee Sjirk J Westra Katherine Nimkin | 2016 | World Journal of Radiology2016,8,7: | 3 |
| 3 | Role of MRI in the diagnosis and treatment of osteomyelitis in pediatric patients显示文摘Osteomyelitis is a significant cause of morbidity in children throughout the world. Multiple imaging modalities can be used to evaluate for suspected osteomyelitis, however magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) has distinct advantages over other modalities given its ability to detect early changes related to osteomyelitis, evaluate the true extent of disease, depict extraosseous spread of infection, and help guide surgical manage-ment. MRI has assumed a greater role in the evaluation of osteomyelitis with the increase in musculoskeletal infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococ-cus aureus which have unique imaging features that are well-demonstrated with MRI. This review focuses primarily on the use of MRI in the evaluation of osteo-myelitis in children and will include a discussion of the clinically important and characteristic findings on MRI of acute bacterial osteomyelitis and related conditions. | Brian S Pugmire Randheer Shailam Michael S Gee | 2014 | World Journal of Radiology2014,6,8: | 3 |
| 4 | Down-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor and up-regulation of pigment epithelium-derived factor: a possible mechanism for the anti-angiogenic activity of plasminogen kringle 5 显示文摘 | Gao G Li Y Gee S | 2002 | J Biol Chem2002,277,23: | 1 |
| 5 | The Brunei slide: a giant sub- marine landslide on the northwest Borneo margin revealed by 3D seis- mic data 显示文摘 | Gee M J R Uy H S Warren J | 2007 | Marine Geology2007,246,: | 1 |
| 6 | Triggering and evolu- tion of a giant submarine landslide, offshore Angola, revealed by 3D seismic stratigraphy and geomorphology显示文摘 | Gee M Gawthorpe R L Friedman J S | 2006 | Journal of Sedimentary Research2006,76,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Utility of immunochemical techniques for the analysis of pesticides显示文摘 | Jung F Gee S J | 1989 | Pestic Sci1989,26,: | 1 |
| 8 | Development of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for 4-nitrophenol and substituted 4-nitrophenols显示文摘 | Li Q X Zhao M S Gee S L | 1991 | J Agri Food Chem1991,39,: | 1 |
| 9 | Modeling of nitrification under substrate-inhibiting conditions显示文摘 | Gee C S Sudan M T Pfeffer J T | 1990 | Journal of Environmental Engineering1990,116,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Alternative pre-Mrna splicing switches modulate gene expression in late erythropoiesis显示文摘 | Yamamoto M L Clark T A Gee S L | 2009 | Blood2009,113,14: | 1 |
| 11 | Elevated Src kinase activity attenuates Tamoxifen response in vitro and is associated with poor prognosis clinically显示文摘 | Morgan L Gee J Pumford S | 2009 | Cancer Biol Ther2009,8,16: | 1 |
| 12 | Use of immunochemical techniques for the analysis of pesticides 显示文摘 | Jung F Gee S J Harrison R 0 | 1989 | Pestic Sci1989,26,: | 1 |
| 13 | ARHGDIA mutations cause nephrotic syndrome via defective Rho GTPase signaling显示文摘 | Gee HY Saisawat P Ashraf S | | 0,,08: | 1 |
| 14 | The Brunei slide:A gi ant submarine landslide on the North West Borneo Margin re vealed by 3D seismic data 显示文摘 | Gee M J R Uy H S Warren J el al | 2007 | Marine Geology2007,,: | 1 |
| 15 | Bone marrow transplantation from partially HLA-mismatched family donors for acute leukemia;ingle-center experience of 201 patients显示文摘 | Mehta J Singhal S Gee AP | 2004 | Bone Marrow Transplantation2004,33,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Multiplexed immunoassays for proteins using magnetic luminescent nanoparticles for internal calibration 显示文摘 | Nichkova M Dosev D Gee S J Hammock B D Kennedy I M | 2007 | Analytical Biochemis- try2007,369,: | 1 |
| 17 | Tumor vessel development and maturation impose limits onthe effectiveness of anti-vascular therapy 显示文摘 | Gee MS Procopio WN Makonnen S | 2003 | AmJ Pathol2003,162,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Nonsurgical management of Hyperhidrosis显示文摘 | Sarah Gee Paul S | 2008 | Thoracic surgery clinics2008,18,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Vadose-zone Tech- niques for Estimating Groundwater Recharge in Arid and Semiarid Regions显示文摘 | Alison G B Gee G B Tyler S W | 1994 | Soil Science Society of A- merica1994,58,1: | 1 |
| 20 | 显示文摘 | Gee S H Hong Y K Eriekson D W | 2003 | J Appl Phys2003,93,: | 1 |