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| 1 | 速溶山楂饮料对高脂血症患者血脂、抗氧化酶和免疫功能的作用显示文摘目的 探讨速溶山楂饮料调节高脂血症患者脂质紊乱、提高抗氧化酶活力和增强免疫功能的作用。方法 6 0名年龄 (5 7 9± 8 0 )岁高脂血症受试者 ,采用交叉试验方案 ,每名受试者参加 2次试验。半数受试者于第 1次试验补充速溶山楂饮料 (含 3g山楂干粉、相当于 30g鲜果 ,溶于 10 0ml水及饮料载体 ,1d 2次 ) ,另半数补充对照液 (0 75g瓜儿胶和少量淀粉作为饮料载体 ,1d 2次 )。持续 31d ,间隔 2 8d后 ,开始第 2次试验 ,受试者原补充速溶山楂饮料者 ,改为对照 ;原补充对照改为速溶山楂饮料。结果 补充速溶山楂饮料能显著降低血清总胆固醇 (9 6 % )、甘油三酯 (12 1% )、低密度脂蛋白 (18% ) ;而明显增加超氧化物歧化酶 (SOD)活力 (7 5 % )水平。受试者补充含瓜儿胶对照液虽然对某些血清脂质也有一定的改善作用 ,但效果不如速溶山楂饮料显著 ;而且 ,受试者仅在补充速溶山楂饮料时血清甘油三酯水平显著降低、抗氧化酶SOD水平显著提高 ,补充对照液无作用。结论 补充速溶山楂饮料能有效降低血清总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白、丙二醛水平 ,升高ApoA Ⅰ水平、SOD活性和NK细胞活力 ;综合测试表明 :补充速溶山楂饮料和对照比 ,调整血脂、提高抗氧化酶活力效果更显著。 | 陈吉棣 薛彬 李可基 拾景达 Krempin D Zhu M Garland C | 2002 | 中华预防医学杂志2002，36，3： | 11 |
| 2 | 死刑与美国文化显示文摘一、引言 这是一篇关于死刑和美国文化的论文,其出发点是近来出版的一些著作和文章,这些著述认为,美国的死刑保留乃是一种潜在的文化传统的体现,这种文化传统在美国社会与处决刑事罪犯之间创造了一种选择性亲和(elective affinity)。这些新文献所暗示的——有时是明示的——主张是,当今的死刑制度乃是“美国例外主义”(American Exceptionalism)的一个例证,是一种深层的、持久的环境的体现——从美国的形成岁月至今,这一环境一直决定着它。 | David Garland 江溯 | 2005 | 中外法学2005，17，6： | 3 |
| 3 | Analysis and interpretation of community-level physiological profiles in microbial ecology显示文摘 | Jay L Garland | 1997 | FEMS Microbiology Ecology1997，，4： | 3 |
| 4 | Chronic liver disease in Aboriginal North Americans显示文摘A structured literature review was performed to detail the frequency and etiology of chronic liver disease (CLD) in Aboriginal North Americans. CLD affects Aboriginal North Americans disproportionately and is now one of the most common causes of death. Alcoholic liver disease is the leading etiology of CLD, but viral hepatitis, particularly hepatitis C, is an important and growing cause of CLD. High rates of autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) are reported in regions of coastal British Columbia and southeastern Alaska. Non-alcoholic liver disease is a common, but understudied, cause of CLD. Future research should monitor the incidence and etiology of CLD and should be geographically inclusive. In addition, more research is needed on the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in this population. | John D Scott Naomi Garland | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，29： | 2 |
| 5 | Analytical approaches to the characterization of samples of microbial communities using patterns of potential C source utilization显示文摘 | Jay L. Garland | 1996 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry1996，，2： | 2 |
| 6 | 音乐产业的发展(英文)显示文摘 | Eric Garland 毕丽 | 2006 | 大学英语2006，，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections显示文摘 | Naomi P. O’Grady Mary Alexander Lillian A. Burns E. Patchen Dellinger Jeffrey Garland Stephen O. Heard Pamela A. Lipsett Henry Masur Leonard A. Mermel Michele L. Pearson Issam I. Raad Adrienne G. Randolph Mark E. Rupp Sanjay Saint | 2011 | AJIC: American Journal of Infection Control2011，，4： | 2 |
| 8 | The Pathogenesis and Diagnosis of Foot-and-Mouth Disease显示文摘 | S Alexandersen Z Zhang A.I Donaldson A.J.M Garland | 2003 | Journal of Comparative Pathology2003，，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Conformational analysis on anti-HIV-1 peptide T22 ([Tyr^(5,12),Lys^7]-polyphemusinⅡ)显示文摘The conformational scan of anti-HIV peptide T22 ([Tyr5,12, Lys7]-polyphemusin II) backbone on a deformed potential energy surface (PES) was performed using the potential smoothing searching (PSS) protocol. All located minima were then transferred to the original PES using undeformed optimized potentials for liquid simulations (OPLS) potential function, and minimized by multi-con-former minimization (MCM). For solution-phase calculations, the GB/SA continuum model for water was used. This application of PSS integrated with MCM is proved a feasible method for solving the multiple-minimum problem in the conformational analysis of flexible molecules with cyclic structure. | . SUN Ming, CHE Ye, MIAO Fangming & Garland R. Marshall1. Institute of Chemical Crystallography, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China 2. Center for Molecular Design, Washington University, St. Louis MO 63110, USA | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，20： | 2 |
| 10 | Vitamin D and prevention of colorectal cancer显示文摘 | Edward D. Gorham Cedric F. Garland Frank C. Garland William B. Grant Sharif B. Mohr Martin Lipkin Harold L. Newmark Edward Giovannucci Melissa Wei Michael F. Holick | 2005 | Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology2005，，1： | 2 |
| 11 | Synchroni zation of motor units in human soleus muscle during standing postural tasks显示文摘 | G MOCHIZUKI T D IVANOVA S J GARLAND | 2005 | J Neurophysiol2005，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Structural changes needed to improve logging safety 显示文摘 | Garland J | 1990 | Logging Safety1990，5，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Chinese Borrowings in English显示文摘 | Garland | 1988 | American Speech1988，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Scalable parallel programming with CUDA显示文摘 | Nickolls John Buck Ian Garland Michael | 2008 | International Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques2008，6，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Clinical observations on fractures and heterotopic ossification in the spinal cord and traumatic brain injured populations显示文摘 | Garland DE | 1988 | Clin Orthop Relat Res1988，，233： | 1 |
| 16 | Determination of carbonyl content in oxidatively modified proteins显示文摘 | Levine RL Garland D Oliver CN | 1990 | Methods in Enzymology1990，186，： | 1 |
| 17 | The glucose fatty acid cycle:Its role in insulin sensitivity and metabolic disturbances of diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | Randle PJ Garland PB Hales CN | 1963 | Lancet1963，1，： | 1 |
| 18 | Correlates of specific childhood feeding problems 显示文摘 | Field D Garland M Williams K | 2003 | J Paediatr Child Health2003，39，： | 1 |
| 19 | Evaluation of healed cliles fractures显示文摘 | Garland JJ Werley CW G | 1951 | J Bone Joint Surg (Am)1951，33，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Cost of medical care for postoperative spinal infections 显示文摘 | Calderone RR Garland DE Capen DA | 1996 | Orthop Clin North Am1996，27，1： | 1 |
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